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-   -   How do I fix A dirty big star crack. (https://www.boatbanter.com/uk-paddle/15047-how-do-i-fix-dirty-big-star-crack.html)

Alex McGruer February 18th 04 03:35 AM

How do I fix A dirty big star crack.
 
My NDK explorer took a smack when I was not looking.
I have a star crack about 2 feet long and 6 inches wide just under the
water line. There is no dent, just cracked jell coat. Any idea how to
fix this or stop water permeating into the glass underneath and
causing delamination in the freeze thaw cycle?
Thanks
Alex

Peter Clinch February 18th 04 09:17 AM

How do I fix A dirty big star crack.
 
Alex McGruer wrote:
My NDK explorer took a smack when I was not looking.
I have a star crack about 2 feet long and 6 inches wide just under the
water line. There is no dent, just cracked jell coat. Any idea how to
fix this or stop water permeating into the glass underneath and
causing delamination in the freeze thaw cycle?


I'd use gel coat filler, which your friendly neighbourhood ship's
chandler should have. The stuff I got was "Plastic Padding" and came in
hardener/goop two part. Mix together, apply along the wound after
giving it a rough sand to key it first and then once it's dry sand,
sand, sand. Start with rougher gauges and gradually move to finer, end
up using a polishing paste for best results.
Worked okay on my Selkie, and I'm hardly an expert handyman.

But since you're going to someone who knows about it to get the goop to
start with, have a word with them about it anyway. A couple of times
I've gone to get first aid stuff for minor repairs and been directed to
a much more suitable idea after discussing it with the chaps the they
do fibreglass for a living and know a helluva lot more about it than I do!

Pete.
--
Peter Clinch University of Dundee
Tel 44 1382 660111 ext. 33637 Medical Physics, Ninewells Hospital
Fax 44 1382 640177 Dundee DD1 9SY Scotland UK
net http://www.dundee.ac.uk/~pjclinch/


Alex McGruer February 19th 04 03:57 AM

How do I fix A dirty big star crack.
 
Peter Clinch wrote in message ...
Alex McGruer wrote:
My NDK explorer took a smack when I was not looking.
I have a star crack about 2 feet long and 6 inches wide just under the
water line. There is no dent, just cracked jell coat. Any idea how to
fix this or stop water permeating into the glass underneath and
causing delamination in the freeze thaw cycle?


I'd use gel coat filler, which your friendly neighbourhood ship's
chandler should have. The stuff I got was "Plastic Padding" and came in
hardener/goop two part. Mix together, apply along the wound after
giving it a rough sand to key it first and then once it's dry sand,
sand, sand. Start with rougher gauges and gradually move to finer, end
up using a polishing paste for best results.
Worked okay on my Selkie, and I'm hardly an expert handyman.

But since you're going to someone who knows about it to get the goop to
start with, have a word with them about it anyway. A couple of times
I've gone to get first aid stuff for minor repairs and been directed to
a much more suitable idea after discussing it with the chaps the they
do fibreglass for a living and know a helluva lot more about it than I do!

Pete.



Thank you Peter
Richard Hayes I think came up with the rest of the recipe. A Dremmel
Tool with a fine stone to rout out the cracks and fille ach crack.
I am going to take your advice and the little I know and see if i can
find a garage to beg or borrow and have at it.
I went to an auto body place to see what they could do. $1,000 Cdn.
ouch. Now it would look like new but I am not woried about that right
now.
Thanks again Richard and Peter.

VK1NF February 19th 04 05:01 AM

How do I fix A dirty big star crack.
 
Rick Hayes here. Since Alex mentioned my e-mail to him, I thought I'd post
it for the benefit of others.
Several repair strategies are possible - which I'd use
would depend on two things - the actual nature/shape of the crack itself,
and secondly how important the cosmetic finish is to you.
If the crack simply radiates in widely separated lines, you have the option
of routing out the cracks - maybe using a Dremel tool (very carefully) with
a fine bit or stone - then filling the resulting trough with either a
thickened epoxy paste (silica filler) or a two part epoxy putty. Allow to
cure, then sand off to fair the repair. Paint/gelcoat if appearance is
important.
If the damage is too extensive for routing out - lots of concentric circles
of cracks, for example - you can sand out the gelcoat from the entire area,
then rebuild it using thickened epoxy fillers and perhaps a top layer of
gelcoat. I don't bother with gelcoat - find that thickened epoxy fillers
work just as well. Of course, it leaves an off-colour patch, and it can be
difficult to get it faired in really well. But then, I tend to worry a lot
more about 'solid' than I do about 'pretty'.
A third option, although a rather barbaric one, is to simply whack a
fibreglass cloth/epoxy patch over the area - then fair in the edges and the
weave of the cloth as well as you can with thickened epoxy, and sand to
fair. Isn't pretty, but it'd at least keep water out of the laminate.
Finally, if the boat is stored outdoors, and freeze/thaw is a concern in the
short term - I'd be inclined to temporarily cover over the cracks with
TuxckTape until I got a chance to do the repair - the tape will leave a
sticky
residue, but hey, better a minor cleaning job than laminate problems.
Hope this helps.
Regards,
Rick

--
"You Shouldn't Have Joined
If You Can't Take A Joke"

Royal Navy Axiom
replace vk1nf with rhayes to reply



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Ewan Scott February 20th 04 09:04 PM

How do I fix A dirty big star crack.
 
On Thu, 19 Feb 2004 01:31:54 -0330, "VK1NF" wrote:

Rick Hayes here. Since Alex mentioned my e-mail to him, I thought I'd post
it for the benefit of others.
Several repair strategies are possible - which I'd use
would depend on two things - the actual nature/shape of the crack itself,
and secondly how important the cosmetic finish is to you.
If the crack simply radiates in widely separated lines, you have the option
of routing out the cracks - maybe using a Dremel tool (very carefully) with
a fine bit or stone - then filling the resulting trough with either a
thickened epoxy paste (silica filler) or a two part epoxy putty. Allow to
cure, then sand off to fair the repair. Paint/gelcoat if appearance is
important.
If the damage is too extensive for routing out - lots of concentric circles
of cracks, for example - you can sand out the gelcoat from the entire area,
then rebuild it using thickened epoxy fillers and perhaps a top layer of
gelcoat. I don't bother with gelcoat - find that thickened epoxy fillers
work just as well. Of course, it leaves an off-colour patch, and it can be
difficult to get it faired in really well. But then, I tend to worry a lot
more about 'solid' than I do about 'pretty'.
A third option, although a rather barbaric one, is to simply whack a
fibreglass cloth/epoxy patch over the area - then fair in the edges and the
weave of the cloth as well as you can with thickened epoxy, and sand to
fair. Isn't pretty, but it'd at least keep water out of the laminate.
Finally, if the boat is stored outdoors, and freeze/thaw is a concern in the
short term - I'd be inclined to temporarily cover over the cracks with
TuxckTape until I got a chance to do the repair - the tape will leave a
sticky
residue, but hey, better a minor cleaning job than laminate problems.
Hope this helps.
Regards,
Rick


The second option here is the best.

The latter is cheap and nasty and the former creates a weak repair.

Fibreglass is a rare bast that can actually be repaired to original
strength. feather back the damaged area to the fibreglass - carefully,
then lay on some matt and resin, sand, fill and sand, and then recoat
with gelcoat.

Two pack fillers are NOT waterproof which is why car bodies repaires
with filler end up with rust around the edges just before the filing
falls out :-)

The middle option is the hardest work but the best solution.

Ewan Scott

Peter Clinch February 22nd 04 11:19 AM

How do I fix A dirty big star crack.
 
Ewan Scott wrote:

Two pack fillers are NOT waterproof which is why car bodies repaires
with filler end up with rust around the edges just before the filing
falls out :-)


Some may not be, some I think are. The one I used specifies boat
repairs as one of its jobs and was sold to me on recommendation by a
specialist fibreglass boat builder. Mileage varies...

Pete.
--
Peter Clinch University of Dundee
Tel 44 1382 660111 ext. 33637 Medical Physics, Ninewells Hospital
Fax 44 1382 640177 Dundee DD1 9SY Scotland UK
net http://www.dundee.ac.uk/~pjclinch/


Ewan Scott February 22nd 04 01:35 PM

How do I fix A dirty big star crack.
 
On Sun, 22 Feb 2004 11:19:10 +0000, Peter Clinch
wrote:

Ewan Scott wrote:

Two pack fillers are NOT waterproof which is why car bodies repaires
with filler end up with rust around the edges just before the filing
falls out :-)


Some may not be, some I think are. The one I used specifies boat
repairs as one of its jobs and was sold to me on recommendation by a
specialist fibreglass boat builder. Mileage varies...

I'm not a chemist, but I did once research the commercially available
fillers on the market and at the time - three years ago, there were
none that were waterproof. They all use a filler material to bulk out
the mix, usually talc - which absorbs water.

It may be that there are some specialist fillers but you would need to
be sure that what you were buying was the right one.

Ewan Scott

Alex McGruer February 22nd 04 09:38 PM

How do I fix A dirty big star crack.
 
Ewan Scott wrote in message . ..
On Sun, 22 Feb 2004 11:19:10 +0000, Peter Clinch
wrote:

Ewan Scott wrote:

Two pack fillers are NOT waterproof which is why car bodies repaires
with filler end up with rust around the edges just before the filing
falls out :-)


Some may not be, some I think are. The one I used specifies boat
repairs as one of its jobs and was sold to me on recommendation by a
specialist fibreglass boat builder. Mileage varies...

I'm not a chemist, but I did once research the commercially available
fillers on the market and at the time - three years ago, there were
none that were waterproof. They all use a filler material to bulk out
the mix, usually talc - which absorbs water.

It may be that there are some specialist fillers but you would need to
be sure that what you were buying was the right one.

Ewan Scott


Me Again.
This time I may proof read this.

I followed Richard Hayes instructions pretty much to the letter.
I ground the beast out with a Dremmel and found the cracks much deaper
that I previously thought. I ground through the boat in two spots.
I put some packing tape inside he hull to keep things in order as I
worked the ourside and got the gouges filled.
It is not going to be perfect but it is not bad.
I had about 10 yards of 10 Oz Fibre Glass cloth left over from a canoe
I built a long time ago. I used a little of that to reinforce the hull
under the repair.
Seems to work.
I am wondering how you get a reasonable gell coat back on there or do
I just paint it.

Right now I am not sure but I should just have reinforced the inside
and painted the begger. I am told I shuold have just left it because
it can last that way for years and only requires that level or repair
when it actually starts to break down

During my efforts I found another less pronounced star crack around
the skeg box.
That one I likely deserve as I remember one drop os some consiquence.

Are the NDK boats prone to star cracks?? I have one other glass boat,
It has one well deserved crunch but no star cracks. It is much more
flexable all over. The NDK has been babied.

Ewan Scott February 23rd 04 09:38 AM

How do I fix A dirty big star crack.
 

Me Again.
This time I may proof read this.

I followed Richard Hayes instructions pretty much to the letter.
I ground the beast out with a Dremmel and found the cracks much deaper
that I previously thought. I ground through the boat in two spots.
I put some packing tape inside he hull to keep things in order as I
worked the ourside and got the gouges filled.
It is not going to be perfect but it is not bad.
I had about 10 yards of 10 Oz Fibre Glass cloth left over from a canoe
I built a long time ago. I used a little of that to reinforce the hull
under the repair.
Seems to work.
I am wondering how you get a reasonable gell coat back on there or do
I just paint it.

Right now I am not sure but I should just have reinforced the inside
and painted the begger. I am told I shuold have just left it because
it can last that way for years and only requires that level or repair
when it actually starts to break down

During my efforts I found another less pronounced star crack around
the skeg box.
That one I likely deserve as I remember one drop os some consiquence.

Are the NDK boats prone to star cracks?? I have one other glass boat,
It has one well deserved crunch but no star cracks. It is much more
flexable all over. The NDK has been babied.


Star cracks are gebnerally quite small and IIRC occur when the surface
has had a good dunt. The substrate matting flexes and the top coat gel
cracks.

By th sounds of your first patch you needed to repair the hull anyway.

These smaller ones - I'd just rough sand them, and paint with gelcoat.

HTH

Ewan Scott

Mike Buckley February 23rd 04 04:38 PM

How do I fix A dirty big star crack.
 

Ewan Scott wrote in message
...

Me Again.
This time I may proof read this.

I followed Richard Hayes instructions pretty much to the letter.
I ground the beast out with a Dremmel and found the cracks much deaper
that I previously thought. I ground through the boat in two spots.
I put some packing tape inside he hull to keep things in order as I
worked the ourside and got the gouges filled.
It is not going to be perfect but it is not bad.
I had about 10 yards of 10 Oz Fibre Glass cloth left over from a canoe
I built a long time ago. I used a little of that to reinforce the hull
under the repair.
Seems to work.
I am wondering how you get a reasonable gell coat back on there or do
I just paint it.

Right now I am not sure but I should just have reinforced the inside
and painted the begger. I am told I shuold have just left it because
it can last that way for years and only requires that level or repair
when it actually starts to break down

During my efforts I found another less pronounced star crack around
the skeg box.
That one I likely deserve as I remember one drop os some consiquence.

Are the NDK boats prone to star cracks?? I have one other glass boat,
It has one well deserved crunch but no star cracks. It is much more
flexable all over. The NDK has been babied.


Star cracks are gebnerally quite small and IIRC occur when the surface
has had a good dunt. The substrate matting flexes and the top coat gel
cracks.

By th sounds of your first patch you needed to repair the hull anyway.

These smaller ones - I'd just rough sand them, and paint with gelcoat.


You'll not like this, having "done" your repair, but the next time round I
suggest you do all your prep work and then use packing tape to cover the
OUTSIDE of the hole. Now apply your gel coat (colored as necessary) from the
inside and leave o/night. Now build up your repair from the inside using
your chosen glass material. When you remove the packing tape you'll have a
nice smooth external finish.

I've done substantial repairs with this method with extremely good results,
including rebuilding the foredeck of a general-purpose boat to the extent
that the job was done in 3 stages to cope with all the different angles.

If you have a rummage in the forum/community on the ukriversguidbook site
you'll find an excellent summary from one Jim Wallis on the subject of the
appropriate materials to use. He sometimes looks in on what remains of this
group so maybe he'll post a summary.

The packing tape trick can also be used to good effect on simpler external
repairs using gel coat or gel coat filler (chandlers will have it) by
applying it on top of the gel coat and leaving it until the gel has set.

Mike.



Jim Wallis February 25th 04 08:03 PM

How do I fix A dirty big star crack.
 
The advice given so far looks just fine to me, except for the use of the
dremel! Always sand these things back by hand and keep stopping to
check, you would be surprised at just how quickly you can take gel coat
off small areas with P400 wet and dry!

I am quite concerned that some of these cracks were right through the
hull (and not entirely convinced that this isn't just due to getting
carried away with the dremel :( ). If I have understood, you took enough
gel coat off in the end that you were able to apply cloth on the outside
of the hull but not over any gelcoat? This is quite a serious repair for
cracking!

At this stage my recommendation would be sand over the cloth with up to
P240 wet and dry, but use a sanding block, make it a small one and make
sure you don't overrun onto the surrounding gel. It takes a bit of
practice stopping your sanding strokes so you don't overrun, but just
remember that everytime you stray onto the surrounding gel you are
making it thinner.

To repair an area of the size I am now imagining with gel coat filler is
going to be difficult but not impossible. Spend some time getting the
filler as close to flush as possible whilst it's still wet. When
smoothing filler start with your spreader in the middle of the repair
and work out pulling towards the edges, if you go from one edge to the
other the filler always pulls away at the first edge! Someone questions
the waterproofness of fillers - I can't comment too much but it might be
worth remembering that gel coat is not completely waterproof anyway, it
is semipermeable which is why osmosis can occur. Personally I'd be happy
with an all epoxy boat without any gelcoat, but I can't afford one :)
An alternative to Gel coat is regular gel coat, but you will need to add
about 2% of liquid wax if you want it to actually go off in open air. It
is much easier to buy filler.

You could also do the same repair with epoxy, I would suggest thickening
it slightly with microballoons possibly also with some silica.
Microballoons give you a smooth filler paste that is easy to work, has
high mechanical strength and is expensive, silica thickens epoxy very
well but it gives a paste that is not great to work with has low
mechanical strength but is cheap, carefully mixing them can produce a
good filler! The only trouble using epoxy is that it is much harder to
fair afterwards than a gel coat filler.

Whichever filler you used, again using a small sanding block (literally
cut a 2" x 1" x 1" or less piece of wood to wrap the wet and dry round)
starting at P400 and being careful not to run over the edges you should
be able to get the filler nearly level. The secret here is to make
linear strokes all in the same direction. Now choose the next grade P600
probably and sand it at right angles to the direction you did before
until all the 400 scratches have disappeared and you can only see 600
scratches. Repeat this changing direction through the grades until you
get to the finest you can find (P1600 or superfine) at which point you
shouldn't be able to see the scratches. Continuing with polishing paste
is possible for purists, but this area is probably more shiny than the
rest of your hull now....

BUT, you had a problem. You went through the hull and have only used 1
layer of 10oz cloth to cover it. I would therefore recommend that you
take some P60 or P80 glasspaper to the inside of the hull in way of the
crack - you aren't making it smooth just getting a good deep rough key
for a further repair! This is especially important if your boat is made
of epoxy (and glass) because epoxy forms a waxy top layer as it sets
which you need to remove before laminating over the top. With a light
source outside you can probably see where the cracks were and can work
out what sort of size patches you need. Make them from the same cloth,
I'd say go for 2 or 3 layers as it's fairly lightweight and make them
different sizes. The idea is to put the smallest patch on first in the
right place, then a slightly large one, and then a final even larger one
- this allows you to increase the thickness in that area without getting
a noticeable step! It will probably be an awkward area to work in, so
use epoxy resin. Find an old but clean bit of plywood or something and
use a roller to "wet" the boar with epoxy, then put the last layer on to
it and roll epoxy into it, then the previous layer and roll epoxy into
it etc. If you do this carefully you could actually position all layers
on each other on the board and lift the lot off together, but I was
thinking about doing each separately! Next take a brush and wet the
sanded area that you are going to apply the patch to - it is really
important to wet the area with resin first, if not the patch just won't
stay on! Carefully manoeuvre the patch into position and starting from
the middle smooth it out with your hands (which should have at least a
pair of thick marigolds and preferably a pair of latex gloves and
barrier cream under them) - use the brush to help you position and
smooth the patch. you shouldn't need to put any more resin over it at
this stage but take some care to make sure it is down properly with no
strands hanging or anything, which might require you to wet the brush,
but try and avoid the urge to paint resin over as you will most likely
move the patch. When set check that the edges are smooth - you may need
to sand off spiky bits and stuff to make the inside nice, when happy if
there are roughish bits you might want to paint a bit of resin over, but
remember you need to key up the patch if it is going to stick!

Not sure what to do about the star at the skeg, I suggest you cut it
back with P400 and report your findings! If a gel repair is going to do
it, make sure you sand it so that you bevel the edges .

JIM

Mike Buckley wrote:

Ewan Scott wrote in message
...

Me Again.
This time I may proof read this.

I followed Richard Hayes instructions pretty much to the letter.
I ground the beast out with a Dremmel and found the cracks much deaper
that I previously thought. I ground through the boat in two spots.
I put some packing tape inside he hull to keep things in order as I
worked the ourside and got the gouges filled.
It is not going to be perfect but it is not bad.
I had about 10 yards of 10 Oz Fibre Glass cloth left over from a canoe
I built a long time ago. I used a little of that to reinforce the hull
under the repair.
Seems to work.
I am wondering how you get a reasonable gell coat back on there or do
I just paint it.

Right now I am not sure but I should just have reinforced the inside
and painted the begger. I am told I shuold have just left it because
it can last that way for years and only requires that level or repair
when it actually starts to break down

During my efforts I found another less pronounced star crack around
the skeg box.
That one I likely deserve as I remember one drop os some consiquence.

Are the NDK boats prone to star cracks?? I have one other glass boat,
It has one well deserved crunch but no star cracks. It is much more
flexable all over. The NDK has been babied.


Star cracks are gebnerally quite small and IIRC occur when the surface
has had a good dunt. The substrate matting flexes and the top coat gel
cracks.

By th sounds of your first patch you needed to repair the hull anyway.

These smaller ones - I'd just rough sand them, and paint with gelcoat.



You'll not like this, having "done" your repair, but the next time round I
suggest you do all your prep work and then use packing tape to cover the
OUTSIDE of the hole. Now apply your gel coat (colored as necessary) from the
inside and leave o/night. Now build up your repair from the inside using
your chosen glass material. When you remove the packing tape you'll have a
nice smooth external finish.

I've done substantial repairs with this method with extremely good results,
including rebuilding the foredeck of a general-purpose boat to the extent
that the job was done in 3 stages to cope with all the different angles.

If you have a rummage in the forum/community on the ukriversguidbook site
you'll find an excellent summary from one Jim Wallis on the subject of the
appropriate materials to use. He sometimes looks in on what remains of this
group so maybe he'll post a summary.

The packing tape trick can also be used to good effect on simpler external
repairs using gel coat or gel coat filler (chandlers will have it) by
applying it on top of the gel coat and leaving it until the gel has set.

Mike.




Alex McGruer March 7th 04 05:19 PM

How do I fix A dirty big star crack.
 
Jim Wallis wrote in message news:9fti1c.b16.ln@Eskdale...
The advice given so far looks just fine to me, except for the use of the
dremel! Always sand these things back by hand and keep stopping to
check, you would be surprised at just how quickly you can take gel coat
off small areas with P400 wet and dry!

I am quite concerned that some of these cracks were right through the
hull (and not entirely convinced that this isn't just due to getting
carried away with the dremel :( ). If I have understood, you took enough
gel coat off in the end that you were able to apply cloth on the outside
of the hull but not over any gelcoat? This is quite a serious repair for
cracking!

At this stage my recommendation would be sand over the cloth with up to
P240 wet and dry, but use a sanding block, make it a small one and make
sure you don't overrun onto the surrounding gel. It takes a bit of
practice stopping your sanding strokes so you don't overrun, but just
remember that everytime you stray onto the surrounding gel you are
making it thinner.

To repair an area of the size I am now imagining with gel coat filler is
going to be difficult but not impossible. Spend some time getting the
filler as close to flush as possible whilst it's still wet. When
smoothing filler start with your spreader in the middle of the repair
and work out pulling towards the edges, if you go from one edge to the
other the filler always pulls away at the first edge! Someone questions
the waterproofness of fillers - I can't comment too much but it might be
worth remembering that gel coat is not completely waterproof anyway, it
is semipermeable which is why osmosis can occur. Personally I'd be happy
with an all epoxy boat without any gelcoat, but I can't afford one :)
An alternative to Gel coat is regular gel coat, but you will need to add
about 2% of liquid wax if you want it to actually go off in open air. It
is much easier to buy filler.

You could also do the same repair with epoxy, I would suggest thickening
it slightly with microballoons possibly also with some silica.
Microballoons give you a smooth filler paste that is easy to work, has
high mechanical strength and is expensive, silica thickens epoxy very
well but it gives a paste that is not great to work with has low
mechanical strength but is cheap, carefully mixing them can produce a
good filler! The only trouble using epoxy is that it is much harder to
fair afterwards than a gel coat filler.

Whichever filler you used, again using a small sanding block (literally
cut a 2" x 1" x 1" or less piece of wood to wrap the wet and dry round)
starting at P400 and being careful not to run over the edges you should
be able to get the filler nearly level. The secret here is to make
linear strokes all in the same direction. Now choose the next grade P600
probably and sand it at right angles to the direction you did before
until all the 400 scratches have disappeared and you can only see 600
scratches. Repeat this changing direction through the grades until you
get to the finest you can find (P1600 or superfine) at which point you
shouldn't be able to see the scratches. Continuing with polishing paste
is possible for purists, but this area is probably more shiny than the
rest of your hull now....

BUT, you had a problem. You went through the hull and have only used 1
layer of 10oz cloth to cover it. I would therefore recommend that you
take some P60 or P80 glasspaper to the inside of the hull in way of the
crack - you aren't making it smooth just getting a good deep rough key
for a further repair! This is especially important if your boat is made
of epoxy (and glass) because epoxy forms a waxy top layer as it sets
which you need to remove before laminating over the top. With a light
source outside you can probably see where the cracks were and can work
out what sort of size patches you need. Make them from the same cloth,
I'd say go for 2 or 3 layers as it's fairly lightweight and make them
different sizes. The idea is to put the smallest patch on first in the
right place, then a slightly large one, and then a final even larger one
- this allows you to increase the thickness in that area without getting
a noticeable step! It will probably be an awkward area to work in, so
use epoxy resin. Find an old but clean bit of plywood or something and
use a roller to "wet" the boar with epoxy, then put the last layer on to
it and roll epoxy into it, then the previous layer and roll epoxy into
it etc. If you do this carefully you could actually position all layers
on each other on the board and lift the lot off together, but I was
thinking about doing each separately! Next take a brush and wet the
sanded area that you are going to apply the patch to - it is really
important to wet the area with resin first, if not the patch just won't
stay on! Carefully manoeuvre the patch into position and starting from
the middle smooth it out with your hands (which should have at least a
pair of thick marigolds and preferably a pair of latex gloves and
barrier cream under them) - use the brush to help you position and
smooth the patch. you shouldn't need to put any more resin over it at
this stage but take some care to make sure it is down properly with no
strands hanging or anything, which might require you to wet the brush,
but try and avoid the urge to paint resin over as you will most likely
move the patch. When set check that the edges are smooth - you may need
to sand off spiky bits and stuff to make the inside nice, when happy if
there are roughish bits you might want to paint a bit of resin over, but
remember you need to key up the patch if it is going to stick!

Not sure what to do about the star at the skeg, I suggest you cut it
back with P400 and report your findings! If a gel repair is going to do
it, make sure you sand it so that you bevel the edges .

JIM

Mike Buckley wrote:

Ewan Scott wrote in message
...

Me Again.
This time I may proof read this.

I followed Richard Hayes instructions pretty much to the letter.
I ground the beast out with a Dremmel and found the cracks much deaper
that I previously thought. I ground through the boat in two spots.
I put some packing tape inside he hull to keep things in order as I
worked the ourside and got the gouges filled.
It is not going to be perfect but it is not bad.
I had about 10 yards of 10 Oz Fibre Glass cloth left over from a canoe
I built a long time ago. I used a little of that to reinforce the hull
under the repair.
Seems to work.
I am wondering how you get a reasonable gell coat back on there or do
I just paint it.

Right now I am not sure but I should just have reinforced the inside
and painted the begger. I am told I shuold have just left it because
it can last that way for years and only requires that level or repair
when it actually starts to break down

During my efforts I found another less pronounced star crack around
the skeg box.
That one I likely deserve as I remember one drop os some consiquence.

Are the NDK boats prone to star cracks?? I have one other glass boat,
It has one well deserved crunch but no star cracks. It is much more
flexable all over. The NDK has been babied.

Star cracks are gebnerally quite small and IIRC occur when the surface
has had a good dunt. The substrate matting flexes and the top coat gel
cracks.

By th sounds of your first patch you needed to repair the hull anyway.

These smaller ones - I'd just rough sand them, and paint with gelcoat.



You'll not like this, having "done" your repair, but the next time round I
suggest you do all your prep work and then use packing tape to cover the
OUTSIDE of the hole. Now apply your gel coat (colored as necessary) from the
inside and leave o/night. Now build up your repair from the inside using
your chosen glass material. When you remove the packing tape you'll have a
nice smooth external finish.

I've done substantial repairs with this method with extremely good results,
including rebuilding the foredeck of a general-purpose boat to the extent
that the job was done in 3 stages to cope with all the different angles.

If you have a rummage in the forum/community on the ukriversguidbook site
you'll find an excellent summary from one Jim Wallis on the subject of the
appropriate materials to use. He sometimes looks in on what remains of this
group so maybe he'll post a summary.

The packing tape trick can also be used to good effect on simpler external
repairs using gel coat or gel coat filler (chandlers will have it) by
applying it on top of the gel coat and leaving it until the gel has set.

Mike.



Thanks guys.
The cloth I put on the boat was in the inside, The repair is looking
OK. I don't have the facility to do the job I would like to do.
The boat is back in the water, cutting through a skim of ice in
brackish water in Conception Harbour.
A little more work needs done on the gell coat but that will wait till
I have a place to lay up the boat for a week or the weather clears up.
We had 8 inches of snow last night and my car was drifted in . I had a
lot of snow to shovel.
Thank you very much all of the replies were helpefull and VERY
knowlegeable.
THanks again
Alex


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