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![]() "Chuck Gould" wrote in message oups.com... On Nov 1, 7:38?pm, Tim wrote: On Nov 1, 3:59 pm, Short Wave Sportfishing wrote: http://www.breitbart.com/article.php...article=1&catn... "...Tibbets, then a 30-year-old colonel.." WOAH! I think he has the right idea over secrecy in his burial, though. Knowing what I know now, I don't know if I could have done his job or not. Even though it was probablyt he right thing to do, I don't think it would be a prideful act. But I wasn't there either. mixed emotions We had reduced Japanese naval power to the point where an effective blockade of the island nation would probably have inspired its surrender within a matter of weeks...likely without an invasion. The nuke was only one of several options available for ending the war. We know that it worked, there's probably no way to know whether it was the best options available, and opinions at that time were most decidedly mixed. Truman felt it was neccessary to demonstrate the effectiveness of both the uranium bomb (Hiroshima) and the plutonium bomb (Nagasaki) to convince the Russians that we had the will and capability to react to any threat "with extreme prejudice". I was also strategically critical to end the Japanese war before our Russian "allies" marched in during the mop up with possible plans for occupying some of the islands and thereby establishing effective Naval bases in the Pacfic. Japanese people continued to die from radiation poisoning for many years after the explosions, with more than 500,000 civilian deaths by 1951. Many military leaders of the day disagreed with Truman's decision to use the atomic bomb. Dwight Eisenhower said that when he was infromed of Truman's decision to use nuclear bombs, "I voiced my misgivings, first on the basis of my belief that Japan was already defeated and that dropping the bomb was completely unneccesary, and secondly because I thought that our country should avoid shocking world opinion by the use of a weapon who employment was, I thought, no longer mandatory as a measure to save American lives. It was my belief that Japan was, at that very moment, seeking some way to surrender with a minimum loss of face." Admiral William Leahy, Chief of Saff to Presidents Roosevelt and Truman, said in his autobiography "It is my opinion that the use of this barbarous weapon at Hiroshima and Nagasaki was of no material assistance in our war against Japan. The Japanese were already defeated and ready to surrender because of the effective sea blockade and the successful bombing with conventional weapons." General MacArthur apparently did not voice any official support for or opposition to the bombing in 1945, but his consultant Norman Cousins wrote in 1987 that MacArthur's oft-stated private opinion was "The war might have ended weeks earlier if the United States had agreed, as it later did anyway, to the retention of the institution of the emperor." Historic footnote: The "we dropped it to save American Lives" rationale didn't begin gathering a lot of traction until 1958- the year that Truman convened a news conference to defend his decision to drop atomic weapons on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The news conference was precipitated, in part, by a letter from the Hiroshima City Council asking Truman if, all those years later, he had any regrets or was inclined to apologize for the decision. Authors Robert Jay Lifton and Greg Mitchell, ("Hiroshima in America: Fifty Years of Denmial" published by Grossett/ Putnam in 1995), claim to have documentation that official US estimates for the number of military deaths that would result from an invasion of Japan would be between 20,000 and 63,000. So, yes, RIP Paul Tibbets. He was a brave and dutiful airman, simply doing his job. Opinions will vary enormously whether there is any guilt to bear over the manner in which we chose to end WWII, but the heroes of the hour (or the villians, depending on ones' point of view) will be found among the decision makers of the day- not down among the ranks of those who simply upheld their oath to follow orders. You can say that the Japanese were ready to surrender peacefully after watching the "War" coverage of the pacific campaign? After seeing the tenacity with which the Japanese fought in the Pacific, what leads you to the conclusion that they would surrender?Personally I am thankful that we didn't have to invade because my father was scheduled to go participate, since the war in Europe was over. And how many civilians would have died of starvation and bombing during this blockade? How long to convince whoever that the Emperor wasn't "divine"? It is too bad that the Japanese became expansionist. They were already racist. |
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