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Josh Assing June 9th 07 05:00 AM

weight of prop vs. the outdrive.
 
I purchased 2 props (both alumininum) to reprop with.
The guy agreed with me that if I hit stuff; it's better to destroy the prop than
the outsdrive -- but for performance, a ss is the way to go.

he said the weight issue is silly because it's underwater and doesn't weigh as
much and that no one would use ss if it wore out the outdrive faster.

So -- Here I am; for curiosity sake; asking you if the weight of a ss prop
really does wear out the drive faster than an aluminum one.

-j


Clams Canino June 9th 07 05:09 AM

weight of prop vs. the outdrive.
 

"Josh Assing" wrote in message
...
I purchased 2 props (both alumininum) to reprop with.
The guy agreed with me that if I hit stuff; it's better to destroy the

prop than
the outsdrive -- but for performance, a ss is the way to go.

he said the weight issue is silly because it's underwater and doesn't

weigh as
much and that no one would use ss if it wore out the outdrive faster.

So -- Here I am; for curiosity sake; asking you if the weight of a ss prop
really does wear out the drive faster than an aluminum one.


It's not the weight per-se, it's the inertia of the static ss propeller mass
when you shift into gear from neutral that wears the dogs a little faster
than aluminum. Once it's actually spinning all is pretty much equel.

-W





bowgus June 9th 07 11:00 AM

weight of prop vs. the outdrive.
 

So -- Here I am; for curiosity sake; asking you if the weight of a ss prop
really does wear out the drive faster than an aluminum one.

-j


fwiw ... I was advised by the dealer to step down in pitch e.g. 23" to
21" when going from aluminum to SS. Never looked into it further, but
a step down would imo reduce stress on the outdrive.


Clams Canino June 9th 07 12:19 PM

weight of prop vs. the outdrive.
 

"bowgus" wrote in message
ps.com...

So -- Here I am; for curiosity sake; asking you if the weight of a ss

prop
really does wear out the drive faster than an aluminum one.

-j


fwiw ... I was advised by the dealer to step down in pitch e.g. 23" to
21" when going from aluminum to SS. Never looked into it further, but
a step down would imo reduce stress on the outdrive.



Odd.... because WOT RPM's actually rise a bit going to SS.

-W




trainfan1 June 9th 07 01:06 PM

weight of prop vs. the outdrive.
 
Clams Canino wrote:
"Josh Assing" wrote in message
...
I purchased 2 props (both alumininum) to reprop with.
The guy agreed with me that if I hit stuff; it's better to destroy the

prop than
the outsdrive -- but for performance, a ss is the way to go.

he said the weight issue is silly because it's underwater and doesn't

weigh as
much and that no one would use ss if it wore out the outdrive faster.

So -- Here I am; for curiosity sake; asking you if the weight of a ss prop
really does wear out the drive faster than an aluminum one.


It's not the weight per-se, it's the inertia of the static ss propeller mass
when you shift into gear from neutral that wears the dogs a little faster
than aluminum. Once it's actually spinning all is pretty much equel.

-W


Another argument to choose Volvo-Penta Over Mercruiser.

Rob

Steve Barker June 9th 07 01:31 PM

weight of prop vs. the outdrive.
 
The reason for the step-down recommendation is because the aluminum flexes
and looses some pitch. Stainless does not.

--
Steve Barker

for the spam bots:






"bowgus" wrote in message
ps.com...

So -- Here I am; for curiosity sake; asking you if the weight of a ss
prop
really does wear out the drive faster than an aluminum one.

-j


fwiw ... I was advised by the dealer to step down in pitch e.g. 23" to
21" when going from aluminum to SS. Never looked into it further, but
a step down would imo reduce stress on the outdrive.




RG June 9th 07 04:17 PM

weight of prop vs. the outdrive.
 

"Steve Barker" wrote in message
...
The reason for the step-down recommendation is because the aluminum flexes
and looses some pitch. Stainless does not.


Stainless props also typically have a more pronounced cup to them, which is
another good reason the drop in pitch is usually warranted when moving from
aluminum to stainless.



jamesgangnc June 9th 07 05:08 PM

weight of prop vs. the outdrive.
 
The pressure created by the prop pushing the boat is orders of magnitude
greater than anything you could attribute to spinning the weight of the
prop. The different between aluminum and ss would not be noticable.

"Josh Assing" wrote in message
...
I purchased 2 props (both alumininum) to reprop with.
The guy agreed with me that if I hit stuff; it's better to destroy the
prop than
the outsdrive -- but for performance, a ss is the way to go.

he said the weight issue is silly because it's underwater and doesn't
weigh as
much and that no one would use ss if it wore out the outdrive faster.

So -- Here I am; for curiosity sake; asking you if the weight of a ss prop
really does wear out the drive faster than an aluminum one.

-j




trainfan1 June 9th 07 07:48 PM

weight of prop vs. the outdrive.
 
Steve Barker wrote:
The reason for the step-down recommendation is because the aluminum flexes


Prove it.

Rob

and looses some pitch. Stainless does not.


Josh Assing June 9th 07 11:52 PM

weight of prop vs. the outdrive.
 
On Sat, 9 Jun 2007 07:31:36 -0500, "Steve Barker"
wrote:

The reason for the step-down recommendation is because the aluminum flexes
and looses some pitch. Stainless does not.



flexes - I think that's generally accepted; but flexes to the point of loosing
2" of pitch? I find that hard to believe.

On this theory; I'm giong to be way under propped as I had a SS 19 and I went to
an aluminum 17; so on your theory; this will be like a 15 pitch SS....



Steve Barker June 10th 07 02:24 AM

weight of prop vs. the outdrive.
 
HEY I am merely the messenger. That's what the leading prop rebuilder in
the US told me 15 years ago. I have no reason to doubt him.

--
Steve Barker

for the spam bots:






"trainfan1" wrote in message
et...
Steve Barker wrote:
The reason for the step-down recommendation is because the aluminum
flexes


Prove it.

Rob

and looses some pitch. Stainless does not.




Steve Barker June 10th 07 02:25 AM

weight of prop vs. the outdrive.
 
It's not MY theory, and it's not theory. thanks for the input. I remember
now why I left this group 3 years ago.

--
Steve Barker

for the spam bots:






"Josh Assing" wrote in message
...
On Sat, 9 Jun 2007 07:31:36 -0500, "Steve Barker"

wrote:

The reason for the step-down recommendation is because the aluminum flexes
and looses some pitch. Stainless does not.



flexes - I think that's generally accepted; but flexes to the point of
loosing
2" of pitch? I find that hard to believe.

On this theory; I'm giong to be way under propped as I had a SS 19 and I
went to
an aluminum 17; so on your theory; this will be like a 15 pitch SS....





trainfan1 June 10th 07 03:39 AM

weight of prop vs. the outdrive.
 
Steve Barker wrote:
HEY I am merely the messenger. That's what the leading prop rebuilder in
the US told me 15 years ago. I have no reason to doubt him.


It's an old wives's tale.

Try to duplicate your aluminum prop "flexing" in your shop and report
back with the results.

AND, there is always a prop rebuilder better than your guy. Or my guy.
"Leading prop rebuilder" is a pretty brash & open-ended statement.

Rob


trainfan1 June 10th 07 03:41 AM

weight of prop vs. the outdrive.
 
Steve Barker wrote:
It's not MY theory, and it's not theory. thanks for the input. I remember
now why I left this group 3 years ago.


Steve, it's not even not theory.

You're disseminating false information, that's all.

Rob

Steve Barker June 10th 07 04:07 AM

weight of prop vs. the outdrive.
 
oh really? well take it or leave it then. why would a person put out false
information if they didn't work for the government?


--
Steve Barker

for the spam bots:






"trainfan1" wrote in message
...
Steve Barker wrote:
It's not MY theory, and it's not theory. thanks for the input. I
remember now why I left this group 3 years ago.


Steve, it's not even not theory.

You're disseminating false information, that's all.

Rob




Steve Barker June 10th 07 04:08 AM

weight of prop vs. the outdrive.
 
well he serves just about the entire Midwest. I rekon that says something
for his work.

--
Steve Barker

for the spam bots:






"trainfan1" wrote in message
...
Steve Barker wrote:
HEY I am merely the messenger. That's what the leading prop rebuilder in
the US told me 15 years ago. I have no reason to doubt him.


It's an old wives's tale.

Try to duplicate your aluminum prop "flexing" in your shop and report back
with the results.

AND, there is always a prop rebuilder better than your guy. Or my guy.
"Leading prop rebuilder" is a pretty brash & open-ended statement.

Rob




Josh Assing June 10th 07 04:29 AM

weight of prop vs. the outdrive.
 
On Sat, 9 Jun 2007 20:25:03 -0500, "Steve Barker"
wrote:

It's not MY theory, and it's not theory. thanks for the input. I remember
now why I left this group 3 years ago.


Dang you take things way too personally -- you're the one that brought up that
if flexes that much.

sorry to have gotten your panties in a bunch


Chuck June 10th 07 04:37 AM

weight of prop vs. the outdrive.
 

"Steve Barker" wrote in message
...
HEY I am merely the messenger. That's what the leading prop rebuilder in
the US told me 15 years ago. I have no reason to doubt him.

--
Steve Barker

for the spam bots:






"trainfan1" wrote in message
et...
Steve Barker wrote:
The reason for the step-down recommendation is because the aluminum
flexes


Prove it.

Rob

and looses some pitch. Stainless does not.




I doubt everything anybody tells me until I prove it to myself. I can't
believe you just believe what people tell you!

ps: Based on that, cavitation and boiling won't happen as much if you use a
stainless steel prop either..... well, that's a bad example cause its partly
true since those issues are caused by bent props, nicks etc.



Short Wave Sportfishing June 10th 07 12:26 PM

weight of prop vs. the outdrive.
 
On Sat, 9 Jun 2007 22:08:13 -0500, "Steve Barker"
wrote:

well he serves just about the entire Midwest. I rekon that says something
for his work.


I saw a bunch of high speed film one time of different types of props
and the engineering professor's film illustrated that they don't
"flex" as much as "vibrate". The more tuning the props went through
(like for roundness, blade weight and shape, leading edge rounding
[you'd be surprised at what that does to a marine prop]), the less the
vibration.

I asked several prop machinists including the guy over at Ocean State
who does a lot of prop work in New England (including big wheels for
cruisers/fishing trawlers, etc.) - they all pretty much said the same
thing - not enough to matter in the sense that a aluminum prop warps
enough under load to change pitch.

The consensus seems to be that the real difference is weight, shape
and more material related issues - stainless props are more uniform
and balanced than aluminum, they are tougher and less prone to nicks
and gouges from minor debris and, in general, don't degrade in salt
water as fast as aluminum.

For fresh water use, there really isn't much of a difference besides
looks.

As to thre blade/four blade - I've noticed a heck of a difference
between three and four blade props of the same size and pitch. I'm
firmly in the four blade camp.

trainfan1 June 10th 07 04:22 PM

weight of prop vs. the outdrive.
 
Gene Kearns wrote:
On Sat, 09 Jun 2007 14:48:33 -0400, trainfan1 penned the following
well considered thoughts to the readers of rec.boats:

Steve Barker wrote:
The reason for the step-down recommendation is because the aluminum flexes

Prove it.


Both do, but aluminum will bend up to about 4 times as much.....

Check the values for "modulus of elasticity:"

http://www.engineersedge.com/manufac...ous_metals.htm
http://www.engineersedge.com/manufac...ous_metals.htm


The chart you are referencing gives (-------), or -0- for shear modulus
of elasticity on cast aluminum alloys until brass is introduced. There
is some tension, of course(as in an application as fastening hardware).

Aluminum alloy props are very rigid & brittle as the chart shows.

Rob


and looses some pitch. Stainless does not.



Jim June 10th 07 04:41 PM

weight of prop vs. the outdrive.
 
It appears that you are quite knowledgeable on the subject. What are your
thoughts on the relative merits of aluminum vs. stainless steel recreational
boat propellers?
"trainfan1" wrote in message
et...
Gene Kearns wrote:
On Sat, 09 Jun 2007 14:48:33 -0400, trainfan1 penned the following
well considered thoughts to the readers of rec.boats:

Steve Barker wrote:
The reason for the step-down recommendation is because the aluminum
flexes
Prove it.


Both do, but aluminum will bend up to about 4 times as much.....

Check the values for "modulus of elasticity:"

http://www.engineersedge.com/manufac...ous_metals.htm
http://www.engineersedge.com/manufac...ous_metals.htm


The chart you are referencing gives (-------), or -0- for shear modulus of
elasticity on cast aluminum alloys until brass is introduced. There is
some tension, of course(as in an application as fastening hardware).

Aluminum alloy props are very rigid & brittle as the chart shows.

Rob


and looses some pitch. Stainless does not.





trainfan1 June 11th 07 03:55 AM

weight of prop vs. the outdrive.
 
Jim wrote:
It appears that you are quite knowledgeable on the subject.


Oh please.

I'm just an old outboard mechanic(both me & the outboards).


What are your
thoughts on the relative merits of aluminum vs. stainless steel recreational
boat propellers?


For recreational boats, under 50mph, aluminum is just fine.

I have one AL 19p for one of my 115 Evinrudes that performs just about
as well as as my SSTII 19p prop. I had it double-cupped at rebuild
years ago and am very satisfied. It just blows out a little faster in
hard turns with lots of trim.

At higher speeds, blade shape, contour, & thinness is much more
critical, and SS provides the builder with the ability to make a thinner
blade. The blades can do their work w/o displacing as much water as
with AL.

AL is ~1/3 the cost of SS and is more forgiving to your gear train in
the case of striking a submerged object. You are more likely to lose a
blade or two instead of banging up a SS and putting a little "english"
in your propshaft.

SS is for optimal performance. Some special SS applications do exist,
like if you are running through sandbars often. The SS will get
polished, the AL will get "resized".

4 blade props are overkill unless you have a hull design that can
benefit from the extra surface area to correct a bow-heavy porpoising
situation. The most efficient props are 1-bladed, but they are tough to
balance. Three blades seems to be a good compromise for mid power & speeds.

In all reality, AL is the best choice for recreational boating. Always
carry a spare, & the tools to change it.

Rob



"trainfan1" wrote in message




Josh Assing June 11th 07 04:17 AM

weight of prop vs. the outdrive.
 
4 blade props are overkill unless you have a hull design that can
benefit from the extra surface area to correct a bow-heavy porpoising
situation. The most efficient props are 1-bladed, but they are tough to
balance. Three blades seems to be a good compromise for mid power & speeds.


I thought 4 blade helped lift the stern.


trainfan1 June 11th 07 01:00 PM

weight of prop vs. the outdrive.
 
Josh Assing wrote:
4 blade props are overkill unless you have a hull design that can
benefit from the extra surface area to correct a bow-heavy porpoising
situation. The most efficient props are 1-bladed, but they are tough to
balance. Three blades seems to be a good compromise for mid power & speeds.


I thought 4 blade helped lift the stern.


It might, but any prop, 2, 3 or 4 blade, with more blade surface area,
will keep a porpoising condition at bay with higher trim or jack plate
settings.

Rob

Jim June 11th 07 01:47 PM

weight of prop vs. the outdrive.
 

"trainfan1" wrote in message
et...
Jim wrote:
It appears that you are quite knowledgeable on the subject.


Oh please.

I'm just an old outboard mechanic(both me & the outboards).


What are your thoughts on the relative merits of aluminum vs. stainless
steel recreational boat propellers?


For recreational boats, under 50mph, aluminum is just fine.

I have one AL 19p for one of my 115 Evinrudes that performs just about as
well as as my SSTII 19p prop. I had it double-cupped at rebuild years ago
and am very satisfied. It just blows out a little faster in hard turns
with lots of trim.

At higher speeds, blade shape, contour, & thinness is much more critical,
and SS provides the builder with the ability to make a thinner blade. The
blades can do their work w/o displacing as much water as with AL.

AL is ~1/3 the cost of SS and is more forgiving to your gear train in the
case of striking a submerged object. You are more likely to lose a blade
or two instead of banging up a SS and putting a little "english" in your
propshaft.

SS is for optimal performance. Some special SS applications do exist,
like if you are running through sandbars often. The SS will get polished,
the AL will get "resized".

4 blade props are overkill unless you have a hull design that can benefit
from the extra surface area to correct a bow-heavy porpoising situation.
The most efficient props are 1-bladed, but they are tough to balance.
Three blades seems to be a good compromise for mid power & speeds.

In all reality, AL is the best choice for recreational boating. Always
carry a spare, & the tools to change it.

Rob



"trainfan1" wrote in message




Good post. I can't help thinking that you would get better gas mileage with
a more efficient ss prop. Notice I said mileage not performance.
One blade prop? You mean like an auger?



Butch Davis June 11th 07 02:49 PM

weight of prop vs. the outdrive.
 
Semi-interesting discussion. But, essentially meaningless because propeller
selection is impossible to pinpoint except through trial and error. Any
number of computer programs can select the "perfect" prop for your boat
engine combination except they won't except by luck. They'll get you close
but perfection is only acheived by trial and error. Furthermore, the
perfect prop for one set of conditions will not be the perfect prop for all.

Do you want perfect hole shot performance? One prop. Do you want maximum
speed? A different prop. Do you want optimum economy at lowest RPM? Yet
another prop. Whatever prop you choose will be a compromise and provide
perfect performance for only one, if any, operating condition. All we can
do is strive for a prop that provides good all around performance and
economy.

As to the original question from the OP.... as Clams pointed out, it's about
enertia.

Butch
"jamesgangnc" wrote in message
nk.net...
The pressure created by the prop pushing the boat is orders of magnitude
greater than anything you could attribute to spinning the weight of the
prop. The different between aluminum and ss would not be noticable.

"Josh Assing" wrote in message
...
I purchased 2 props (both alumininum) to reprop with.
The guy agreed with me that if I hit stuff; it's better to destroy the
prop than
the outsdrive -- but for performance, a ss is the way to go.

he said the weight issue is silly because it's underwater and doesn't
weigh as
much and that no one would use ss if it wore out the outdrive faster.

So -- Here I am; for curiosity sake; asking you if the weight of a ss
prop
really does wear out the drive faster than an aluminum one.

-j






trainfan1 June 11th 07 03:46 PM

weight of prop vs. the outdrive.
 
Jim wrote:
"trainfan1" wrote in message
et...
Jim wrote:
It appears that you are quite knowledgeable on the subject.

Oh please.

I'm just an old outboard mechanic(both me & the outboards).


What are your thoughts on the relative merits of aluminum vs. stainless
steel recreational boat propellers?

For recreational boats, under 50mph, aluminum is just fine.

I have one AL 19p for one of my 115 Evinrudes that performs just about as
well as as my SSTII 19p prop. I had it double-cupped at rebuild years ago
and am very satisfied. It just blows out a little faster in hard turns
with lots of trim.

At higher speeds, blade shape, contour, & thinness is much more critical,
and SS provides the builder with the ability to make a thinner blade. The
blades can do their work w/o displacing as much water as with AL.

AL is ~1/3 the cost of SS and is more forgiving to your gear train in the
case of striking a submerged object. You are more likely to lose a blade
or two instead of banging up a SS and putting a little "english" in your
propshaft.

SS is for optimal performance. Some special SS applications do exist,
like if you are running through sandbars often. The SS will get polished,
the AL will get "resized".

4 blade props are overkill unless you have a hull design that can benefit
from the extra surface area to correct a bow-heavy porpoising situation.
The most efficient props are 1-bladed, but they are tough to balance.
Three blades seems to be a good compromise for mid power & speeds.

In all reality, AL is the best choice for recreational boating. Always
carry a spare, & the tools to change it.

Rob



"trainfan1" wrote in message


Good post. I can't help thinking that you would get better gas mileage with
a more efficient ss prop. Notice I said mileage not performance.


That is another consideration. The difference is going to be negligible
over the range of the fuel capacity of a recreational boat(18'-21' w/ a
27 gallon tank being on the large side).

To make an accurate comparison, you will need a selection of props, a
GPS, & fuel flow meter(and of course your tachometer).

One blade prop? You mean like an auger?


PWC jet pumps typically have 2 or 3 overlapping-blade
impellers(different dynamics - the water is captive) almost resembling
an auger, but I meant an actual 1 blade prop! That's why it is so hard
to balance.

1 blade makes less ancillary disturbance/interference in the water than
2 or 3 or 4.

Props are always a compromise of blade thickness, materials cost,
balancing ease. Not to mention blade area, shape, rake angle, linear,
regressive, or progressive rake, overall pitch, cupping profile, hub
hydrodynamics, leading & trailing edge profiles.

I have several props that purport to be the same, they never perform the
same. Aside from a few props that are CNC machined from billets, you
would be hard pressed to find two identical wheels from a production
run. They're almost like snowflakes.

The lower the horsepower & speed, though, the less the differences are
noticeable.

Rob




Short Wave Sportfishing June 11th 07 04:20 PM

weight of prop vs. the outdrive.
 
On Mon, 11 Jun 2007 10:46:14 -0400, trainfan1
wrote:


I have several props that purport to be the same, they never perform the
same. Aside from a few props that are CNC machined from billets, you
would be hard pressed to find two identical wheels from a production
run. They're almost like snowflakes.

The lower the horsepower & speed, though, the less the differences are
noticeable


Do you notice a difference between performance in sal****er vs fresh?

Clams Canino June 11th 07 07:06 PM

weight of prop vs. the outdrive.
 
Why? Because you get your panties in a bunch when dissagreed with? It's
theory, and I have enough practical pratice (in the real water, not fixing
propellers) to dissagree.

All things being equel, you can drop a pitch when going from aluminum to SS,
because the SS blades are thinner and cut water better.

Perhaps aluminum flex works against fact that in some theoretical
high-horsepower environment - but not in day to day operation with normal
horsepower ranges.
-W

--
CC Marine

Lake Hartwell SC
"Where the fish are always biting, and the swimmers are always nervous!"


"Steve Barker" wrote in message
...
It's not MY theory, and it's not theory. thanks for the input. I

remember
now why I left this group 3 years ago.

--
Steve Barker

for the spam bots:






"Josh Assing" wrote in message
...
On Sat, 9 Jun 2007 07:31:36 -0500, "Steve Barker"

wrote:

The reason for the step-down recommendation is because the aluminum

flexes
and looses some pitch. Stainless does not.



flexes - I think that's generally accepted; but flexes to the point of
loosing
2" of pitch? I find that hard to believe.

On this theory; I'm giong to be way under propped as I had a SS 19 and I
went to
an aluminum 17; so on your theory; this will be like a 15 pitch SS....







Clams Canino June 11th 07 07:08 PM

weight of prop vs. the outdrive.
 
Errrrr, I meant go UP a pitch. - not drop a pitch. sigh

--
CC Marine

Lake Hartwell SC
"Where the fish are always biting, and the swimmers are always nervous!"


"Clams Canino" wrote in message
link.net...

All things being equel, you can drop a pitch when going from aluminum to

SS,
because the SS blades are thinner and cut water better.




trainfan1 June 11th 07 08:58 PM

weight of prop vs. the outdrive.
 
Short Wave Sportfishing wrote:
On Mon, 11 Jun 2007 10:46:14 -0400, trainfan1
wrote:

I have several props that purport to be the same, they never perform the
same. Aside from a few props that are CNC machined from billets, you
would be hard pressed to find two identical wheels from a production
run. They're almost like snowflakes.

The lower the horsepower & speed, though, the less the differences are
noticeable


Do you notice a difference between performance in sal****er vs fresh?


I've never had boats in salt water.

Rob


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