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John Wentworth September 23rd 06 09:11 PM

Milfoil in freshwater lakes and rivers
 
I boat and fish on freshwater lakes in New Hampshire and some of these
waters are becoming congested with non-native plants, especially milfoil.
There are some waters that more resemble a meadow than a river or lake. When
milfoil reaches this point the water is lost to both boating and fishing,
although some milfoil seems to provide cover for fish and improve fishing.
Waterfront residents seem convinced that the source of the milfoil is
non-resident boats, and the operators of those boats claim they always
inspect their boat for milfoil before launching. There doesn't seem to be a
consensus on what can, or should, be done, or who should pay for it.

What's being done in your area? I know that southern areas have fought this
battle for years, but it's relatively new in northern New England.



Eisboch September 23rd 06 09:20 PM

Milfoil in freshwater lakes and rivers
 

"John Wentworth" wrote in message
...
I boat and fish on freshwater lakes in New Hampshire and some of these
waters are becoming congested with non-native plants, especially milfoil.
There are some waters that more resemble a meadow than a river or lake.
When milfoil reaches this point the water is lost to both boating and
fishing, although some milfoil seems to provide cover for fish and improve
fishing. Waterfront residents seem convinced that the source of the milfoil
is non-resident boats, and the operators of those boats claim they always
inspect their boat for milfoil before launching. There doesn't seem to be a
consensus on what can, or should, be done, or who should pay for it.

What's being done in your area? I know that southern areas have fought
this battle for years, but it's relatively new in northern New England.


Once established does it regrow on its own every year after the winter
freeze? I've never heard of it, but I have not done much freshwater fishing
or boating for many years.

Eisboch



JoeSpareBedroom September 23rd 06 09:20 PM

Milfoil in freshwater lakes and rivers
 
"John Wentworth" wrote in message
...
I boat and fish on freshwater lakes in New Hampshire and some of these
waters are becoming congested with non-native plants, especially milfoil.
There are some waters that more resemble a meadow than a river or lake.
When milfoil reaches this point the water is lost to both boating and
fishing, although some milfoil seems to provide cover for fish and improve
fishing. Waterfront residents seem convinced that the source of the milfoil
is non-resident boats, and the operators of those boats claim they always
inspect their boat for milfoil before launching. There doesn't seem to be a
consensus on what can, or should, be done, or who should pay for it.

What's being done in your area? I know that southern areas have fought
this battle for years, but it's relatively new in northern New England.


NY State and private organizations are ready to try almost anything. What
actually happens depends on who's got the most influence. On Waneta & Lamoka
lakes (which nobody's heard of, but anyway), bass & pike fisherman want the
weeds left alone. These two lakes generate pretty much zero tourist dollars,
so residents have a hard time convincing the DEC to permit the use of
chemicals to limit the weed.

Then, there are plans like the one below, from Saranac Lake, where tourism
generates probably 95% of the income in the area:

Applicant: Michael R. Martin, CLM for Mountain View Association
Cedar Eden Environmental, LLC
RR 1 Box 187
Saranac Lake, N.Y. 12983
Phone: 518-891-6916
Fax: 518-891-6984

Office: Adirondack Park Agency
P.O. Box 99, Route 86
Ray Brook, NY 12977
Phone: (518) 891-4050

Contact: Richard D. Jarvis

Application No.: 2002-5

Project Title: Physical control program for milfoil in Mountain View and
Indian Lakes

Location: Mountain View and Indian Lakes, Town of Bellmont, Franklin County,
near Co. Rt. 27

Comment Period Ends: June 6, 2002

Project Description: A regulated wetland activity: proposed 10-year
management and control program for Eurasian Watermilfoil in Mountain View
and Indian Lakes. Milfoil will be selectively hand harvested in water depths
of 2 meters or less. Control efforts may also involve use of suction
harvesting and selective placement of benthic mats in areas of dense beds of
milfoil. Annual target areas will be areas with greatest abundance of
milfoil and areas with highest potential to fragment and spread milfoil.



Eisboch September 23rd 06 09:23 PM

Milfoil in freshwater lakes and rivers
 

"John Wentworth" wrote in message
...


I boat and fish on freshwater lakes in New Hampshire and some of these
waters are becoming congested with non-native plants, especially milfoil.
What's being done in your area? I know that southern areas have fought
this battle for years, but it's relatively new in northern New England.



It doesn't sound encouraging ....

http://www.ecy.wa.gov/programs/wq/pl...s/milfoil.html

Eisboch



JoeSpareBedroom September 23rd 06 09:41 PM

Milfoil in freshwater lakes and rivers
 
"Shortwave Sportfishing" wrote in message
...


I like what they do out in the Midwest - like WI and MI and MN. At a
lot of boat launches, they have rinse grates where you can pull your
boat, trailer prior to launch and after launch - the waste water is
contained and any weeds stay there for later recovery. I think that
might be a good program for some of the larger lakes in the NE.


If only that had happened before zebra mussels got out of hand around
here...



JimH September 23rd 06 09:53 PM

Milfoil in freshwater lakes and rivers
 

"Shortwave Sportfishing" wrote in message
...
On Sat, 23 Sep 2006 20:20:51 GMT, "JoeSpareBedroom"
wrote:

NY State and private organizations are ready to try almost anything. What
actually happens depends on who's got the most influence. On Waneta &
Lamoka
lakes (which nobody's heard of, but anyway), bass & pike fisherman want
the
weeds left alone. These two lakes generate pretty much zero tourist
dollars,
so residents have a hard time convincing the DEC to permit the use of
chemicals to limit the weed.


Herbicides are not the sole answer. Harvesting and mat bedding can
help and if the waterfront owners are that concerned, they can hand
harvest and dispose if it bothers them that much.

The other issue is that fisherman love the stuff because it does
provide solid cover for a lot of sport fish - pike/bass/muskie, etc.

Too much milfoil though and the free oxygen levels drop and there goes
the fish.

It's a combination issue - you need on the one hand to harvest and
dispose and on the other hand, maintain some for a really good healthy
lake.

The funny thing about this is that when milfoil finally showed up at a
local pond, the stocked tiger muksie and pike suddenly got huge - in
two seasons, they exploded almost doubling their mature size.
Apparently the cover helped out by cooling the lake, providing ambush
sites, etc.

Then when the milfoil became a issue, all of a sudden the pike started
to down size again, There was a harvest cycle and the size went up
again.

I'm telling you, good weed management is the only answer - not killing
all the weeds. They are beneficial if kept under control.


Indeed as the weeds provide cover for a variety of fish.

Ohio's solution is mechanical control. Not a problem in Lake Erie but
perhaps some inland lakes.



JimH September 23rd 06 10:02 PM

Milfoil in freshwater lakes and rivers
 

"Shortwave Sportfishing" wrote in message
...
On Sat, 23 Sep 2006 20:41:30 GMT, "JoeSpareBedroom"
wrote:

"Shortwave Sportfishing" wrote in message
. ..


I like what they do out in the Midwest - like WI and MI and MN. At a
lot of boat launches, they have rinse grates where you can pull your
boat, trailer prior to launch and after launch - the waste water is
contained and any weeds stay there for later recovery. I think that
might be a good program for some of the larger lakes in the NE.


If only that had happened before zebra mussels got out of hand around
here...


What exactly is the problem with zebra mussels anyway?


They multiply quite fast and can cause havoc with water intake pipes. For
example, they can clog water intake pipes at our municipal water plants on
Lake Erie, as well as cooling water intakes for our electric generating
plants. They are also can clog cooling water intakes on I/O's when the
motors are not run regularly. Lastly, they cause pretty nasty cuts on your
feet if you step on them while wading through the water.



When I went fishing and swimming in the St. Lawrence Seaway, I loved
the clear water and the smallmouth fishing was spectacular. I had a
huge pike follow a streamer for a good distance and I watched him the
whole way - a good 50/60 feet before he took the bait.

Seems to me the clear water is a good thing.


To a point. See my earlier comments.



JoeSpareBedroom September 23rd 06 10:02 PM

Milfoil in freshwater lakes and rivers
 
"Shortwave Sportfishing" wrote in message
...
On Sat, 23 Sep 2006 20:20:51 GMT, "JoeSpareBedroom"
wrote:

NY State and private organizations are ready to try almost anything. What
actually happens depends on who's got the most influence. On Waneta &
Lamoka
lakes (which nobody's heard of, but anyway), bass & pike fisherman want
the
weeds left alone. These two lakes generate pretty much zero tourist
dollars,
so residents have a hard time convincing the DEC to permit the use of
chemicals to limit the weed.


Herbicides are not the sole answer. Harvesting and mat bedding can
help and if the waterfront owners are that concerned, they can hand
harvest and dispose if it bothers them that much.

The other issue is that fisherman love the stuff because it does
provide solid cover for a lot of sport fish - pike/bass/muskie, etc.

Too much milfoil though and the free oxygen levels drop and there goes
the fish.

It's a combination issue - you need on the one hand to harvest and
dispose and on the other hand, maintain some for a really good healthy
lake.

The funny thing about this is that when milfoil finally showed up at a
local pond, the stocked tiger muksie and pike suddenly got huge - in
two seasons, they exploded almost doubling their mature size.
Apparently the cover helped out by cooling the lake, providing ambush
sites, etc.

Then when the milfoil became a issue, all of a sudden the pike started
to down size again, There was a harvest cycle and the size went up
again.

I'm telling you, good weed management is the only answer - not killing
all the weeds. They are beneficial if kept under control.


I agree with all of this. And, the weeds apparently don't matter to some
boaters, who (as far as I can tell) never get their props inundated with the
stuff because they leave the dock at full throttle and return the same way.
Or something.



JoeSpareBedroom September 23rd 06 10:05 PM

Milfoil in freshwater lakes and rivers
 
"Shortwave Sportfishing" wrote in message
...
On Sat, 23 Sep 2006 20:41:30 GMT, "JoeSpareBedroom"
wrote:

"Shortwave Sportfishing" wrote in message
. ..


I like what they do out in the Midwest - like WI and MI and MN. At a
lot of boat launches, they have rinse grates where you can pull your
boat, trailer prior to launch and after launch - the waste water is
contained and any weeds stay there for later recovery. I think that
might be a good program for some of the larger lakes in the NE.


If only that had happened before zebra mussels got out of hand around
here...


What exactly is the problem with zebra mussels anyway?

When I went fishing and swimming in the St. Lawrence Seaway, I loved
the clear water and the smallmouth fishing was spectacular. I had a
huge pike follow a streamer for a good distance and I watched him the
whole way - a good 50/60 feet before he took the bait.

Seems to me the clear water is a good thing.


You should see what it does to pipes, like those used at power plants. I
agree about the St. Lawrence, though. I've never seen smallmouth that big.
Best fishing I've done since Montauk.



Bert Robbins September 23rd 06 10:23 PM

Milfoil in freshwater lakes and rivers
 
John Wentworth wrote:
I boat and fish on freshwater lakes in New Hampshire and some of these
waters are becoming congested with non-native plants, especially milfoil.
There are some waters that more resemble a meadow than a river or lake. When
milfoil reaches this point the water is lost to both boating and fishing,
although some milfoil seems to provide cover for fish and improve fishing.
Waterfront residents seem convinced that the source of the milfoil is
non-resident boats, and the operators of those boats claim they always
inspect their boat for milfoil before launching. There doesn't seem to be a
consensus on what can, or should, be done, or who should pay for it.

What's being done in your area? I know that southern areas have fought this
battle for years, but it's relatively new in northern New England.



About 25 years ago in the Potomac River which runs by DC on the West
side there was a Hydrila(sp?) problem. The fear was that it was going to
choke off all of the sun light. Fish were going to die en masse. People
invented Hyrdrila harvesting machines to remove the perceived offending
vegetation. All of the efforts to remove the Hydrila failed and the
stuff was left to grow. The Hydrila patches proved a boon to the
hatching and maturing of fish. The population of fish jumped. The bass
loved the stuff and the carp really loved eating it. Now, the Potomac
river is doing just fine.

But, we now have the Snake Head fish in some of the tributaries of the
Potomac.

Good luck.

Bert Robbins September 23rd 06 10:27 PM

Milfoil in freshwater lakes and rivers
 
JoeSpareBedroom wrote:
"Shortwave Sportfishing" wrote in message
...


I like what they do out in the Midwest - like WI and MI and MN. At a
lot of boat launches, they have rinse grates where you can pull your
boat, trailer prior to launch and after launch - the waste water is
contained and any weeds stay there for later recovery. I think that
might be a good program for some of the larger lakes in the NE.


If only that had happened before zebra mussels got out of hand around
here...


From what we learned on our great norther circle vacation a few years
ago the zebra mussels in the St. Lawrence enable the water to be cleaned
in 3 days versus the 30 days before it was unintentionally introduced.



basskisser September 23rd 06 11:32 PM

Milfoil in freshwater lakes and rivers
 

John Wentworth wrote:
I boat and fish on freshwater lakes in New Hampshire and some of these
waters are becoming congested with non-native plants, especially milfoil.
There are some waters that more resemble a meadow than a river or lake. When
milfoil reaches this point the water is lost to both boating and fishing,
although some milfoil seems to provide cover for fish and improve fishing.
Waterfront residents seem convinced that the source of the milfoil is
non-resident boats, and the operators of those boats claim they always
inspect their boat for milfoil before launching. There doesn't seem to be a
consensus on what can, or should, be done, or who should pay for it.

What's being done in your area? I know that southern areas have fought this
battle for years, but it's relatively new in northern New England.


In western NY, Finger Lakes region, there are two lakes close to Keuka,
which are Waneta and Lamoka. In Waneta the actually have a thing going
regarding spraying for milfoil, and it's working. You can do a web
search for more info, here's a start:

http://www.lamokawaneta.com/


Del Cecchi September 23rd 06 11:44 PM

Milfoil in freshwater lakes and rivers
 

"Eisboch" wrote in message
...

"John Wentworth" wrote in message
...
I boat and fish on freshwater lakes in New Hampshire and some of these
waters are becoming congested with non-native plants, especially
milfoil. There are some waters that more resemble a meadow than a river
or lake. When milfoil reaches this point the water is lost to both
boating and fishing, although some milfoil seems to provide cover for
fish and improve fishing. Waterfront residents seem convinced that the
source of the milfoil is non-resident boats, and the operators of those
boats claim they always inspect their boat for milfoil before
launching. There doesn't seem to be a consensus on what can, or should,
be done, or who should pay for it.

What's being done in your area? I know that southern areas have fought
this battle for years, but it's relatively new in northern New
England.


Once established does it regrow on its own every year after the winter
freeze? I've never heard of it, but I have not done much freshwater
fishing or boating for many years.

Eisboch

Yes, Eurasian Water Milfoil is quite a problem in Minnesota, where it
still freezes in the winter.



JimH September 24th 06 01:06 AM

Milfoil in freshwater lakes and rivers
 

"Shortwave Sportfishing" wrote in message
...
On Sat, 23 Sep 2006 17:02:01 -0400, " JimH" not telling you @
pffftt.com wrote:

They multiply quite fast and can cause havoc with water intake pipes. For
example, they can clog water intake pipes at our municipal water plants on
Lake Erie, as well as cooling water intakes for our electric generating
plants. They are also can clog cooling water intakes on I/O's when the
motors are not run regularly. Lastly, they cause pretty nasty cuts on
your
feet if you step on them while wading through the water.


So why not just clean them on a regular basis?


They do. But the result is an extra maintenance cost.



thunder September 24th 06 02:20 AM

Milfoil in freshwater lakes and rivers
 
On Sat, 23 Sep 2006 20:51:12 +0000, Shortwave Sportfishing wrote:


What exactly is the problem with zebra mussels anyway?

When I went fishing and swimming in the St. Lawrence Seaway, I loved
the clear water and the smallmouth fishing was spectacular. I had a
huge pike follow a streamer for a good distance and I watched him the
whole way - a good 50/60 feet before he took the bait.

Seems to me the clear water is a good thing.


Maybe, but clear water is just one of the mussel's impacts. The filtering
of algae is the cause of the clearer waters. That same algae that is a
food source for herring, smelt, and alewives. Which, in turn, are the
food source for the larger game fish we chase.

When an invasive species takes over, as the zebra mussel has, the
ecosystem is put out of balance. It seems to me, it is still too early to
say whether the zebra mussel's invasion is a good thing or a bad thing.

HRoman September 24th 06 03:31 AM

Milfoil in freshwater lakes and rivers
 

I like what they do out in the Midwest - like WI and MI and MN. At a
lot of boat launches, they have rinse grates where you can pull your
boat, trailer prior to launch and after launch - the waste water is
contained and any weeds stay there for later recovery. I think that
might be a good program for some of the larger lakes in the NE.


Briefly, i n Wisconsin the Department of Natural Resources (DNR) offer
training to help concerned citizens how to identify a variety of
invasives, including Asian Milfoil. Some grånts also are available to
lake districts to initiate lake inspection programs and volunteers are
recruited to do boat and trailer inspections, especially during periods
of high traffic.

Someone mentioned earlier, I believe, that there are native milfoil
varieties that are beneficial. The problem with the invasive variety is
that it kill all other forms of vegitation and destroys natural
habitat. And it's true that runoff from shoreland and lawns that are
overly developed are equally a threat to habitat. It's interesting that
many people destroy the very features that attracted them to lake
country in the first place.

Good luck. If you want more on Wisconsin's programs you might want to
visit our DNR's website at: www:dnr.wi.gov.


John Wentworth September 24th 06 03:32 PM

Milfoil in freshwater lakes and rivers
 

It doesn't sound encouraging ....

http://www.ecy.wa.gov/programs/wq/pl...s/milfoil.html

Eisboch


That information from Washington is similar to here in New Hampshire. There
is basic disagreement about what to do, and who should pay for the program.
Our Fish & Game department is reluctant to approve wide-spread use of
herbicides (2,4,D), and the other methods suggested by Washington are very
expensive and don't work all that well.
Economic damage, in the form of reduced property tax revenues, may prove to
be the incentive needed to get local and state governments to take action
against milfoil. Just recently I heard of a waterfront property owner on our
largest lake who got a 25% reduction in his land assessment because of
milfoil in the water. That will be a significant loss in tax revenue for his
town. New Hampshire towns do love to tax waterfront properties; the owners
are typically "out-of-staters" who can't vote in the town, and, at best, are
simply tolerated by the locals. The loss of this cash cow may encourage
towns to get interested in milfoil.

I would be interested to hear about a state that is using 2,4,D in a major
program.




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