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#1
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Hi all,
Trying to diagnose my 1993 OMC Cobra 4.3L water flow troubles. The motor starts and runs well, but no water flows thru the engine. I removed the thermostat to rule out whether this could be the trouble. Even with the thermostat out, there still is no water flow. Short of taking out the water pump next, is there anything else I can try before I target the water pump? thx in advance, adym |
#2
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Boater,
I'm assuming this is a sterndrive. Also assume the drive water pump provides the pressurized cooling water flow and that the engine is raw water cooled. The engine mounted pump is simply for circulation of the cooling water. There are a couple of possibilities: First and most obvious is that the drive pump requires a new impeller, particularly if the engine was run while the drive was out of the water. Second is that a hose may have kinked. Third is that the drive has sucked something into the water passages and flow is now restricted. Try this. Reinstall the thermostat. Put the muffs on the drive and supply water to the unit. Is water now flowing out of the prop hub? Now remove the manifold drain plugs and allow the water to flush until it runs clear. Repeat with the block drain plugs. If the elbows have drains repeat there. Remove the engine mounted water circ pump plug and repeat the process. Also remove the water hoses on the engine and flush them. If there is water flowing out the prop hub start the engine after replacing all plugs and connecting all hoses. Don't run the engine above idle speed. If after a few minutes the water coming out the hub becomes hot but not steaming the temp gage should be above the cold mark but not above normal. If that is the case try an in the water test. If the engine begins to overheat it's time for an impeller kit in the drive. Butch "boater101" wrote in message oups.com... Hi all, Trying to diagnose my 1993 OMC Cobra 4.3L water flow troubles. The motor starts and runs well, but no water flows thru the engine. I removed the thermostat to rule out whether this could be the trouble. Even with the thermostat out, there still is no water flow. Short of taking out the water pump next, is there anything else I can try before I target the water pump? thx in advance, adym |
#3
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Butch Davis wrote:
Boater, I'm assuming this is a sterndrive. Also assume the drive water pump provides the pressurized cooling water flow and that the engine is raw water cooled. The engine mounted pump is simply for circulation of the cooling water. There are a couple of possibilities: First and most obvious is that the drive pump requires a new impeller, particularly if the engine was run while the drive was out of the water. Second is that a hose may have kinked. Third is that the drive has sucked something into the water passages and flow is now restricted. Try this. Reinstall the thermostat. Put the muffs on the drive and supply water to the unit. Is water now flowing out of the prop hub? Now remove the manifold drain plugs and allow the water to flush until it runs clear. Repeat with the block drain plugs. If the elbows have drains repeat there. Remove the engine mounted water circ pump plug and repeat the process. Also remove the water hoses on the engine and flush them. If there is water flowing out the prop hub start the engine after replacing all plugs and connecting all hoses. Don't run the engine above idle speed. If after a few minutes the water coming out the hub becomes hot but not steaming the temp gage should be above the cold mark but not above normal. If that is the case try an in the water test. If the engine begins to overheat it's time for an impeller kit in the drive. Butch "boater101" wrote in message oups.com... Hi all, Trying to diagnose my 1993 OMC Cobra 4.3L water flow troubles. The motor starts and runs well, but no water flows thru the engine. I removed the thermostat to rule out whether this could be the trouble. Even with the thermostat out, there still is no water flow. Short of taking out the water pump next, is there anything else I can try before I target the water pump? thx in advance, adym The question should be did he run the engine up to temp. and wait for a call for cooling. |
#4
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When was the impeler last changed in the lower unit? It's a good place to
start. "boater101" wrote in message oups.com... Hi all, Trying to diagnose my 1993 OMC Cobra 4.3L water flow troubles. The motor starts and runs well, but no water flows thru the engine. I removed the thermostat to rule out whether this could be the trouble. Even with the thermostat out, there still is no water flow. Short of taking out the water pump next, is there anything else I can try before I target the water pump? thx in advance, adym |
#5
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OK. Lots of updates as I have been busy trouble-shooting the various
avenues... First to answer some questions : snip Butch Davis asked : I'm assuming this is a sterndrive. Dry asked : The question should be did he run the engine up to temp. and wait for a call for cooling. Woodchuck asked : When was the impeler last changed in the lower unit? It's a good place to start. /snip - Yup, it's a sterndrive. - Yes, the motor reached operating temp while the thermostat was in place...However, now that I've pulled the thermostat out, would it even matter whether the motor reaches temp or not. At this point, I'm just trying to get water flowing. - The Impeller has been changed. Now for some updates : - I tested to make sure the impeller was turning. Basically pulled the impeller housing off and started the engine...impeller was turning fine. - I tested for any blockage between the impeller unit on the outdrive into the engine compartment. From within the boat's engine compartment, I pulled the hose coming from the sterndrive/impeller. This is the hose located near the back of the engine, where the engine meets the outdrive, not up near the thermostat. I then pulled the impeller unit off on the outside/outdrive. Using a garden hose from the engine compartment I was able to run water backwards out thru to the impeller...basically, no blockage. - Put the impeller unit back onto the outdrive BUT left the hose off on the inside (engine compartment). I then started the motor to see if any flow would at lease come in...still nothing. - I've also tested both hoses within the engine compartment coming from the impeller nozzle, both have no blockage. - I did "not" test the "filter" (at least I think it's a filter). It looks like a large version of an inline fuel filter. I didn't bother testing this as I wasn't getting any flow into the engine compartment anyway. This filter (or whatever it is) is placed within the engine compartment between the impeller nozzle and the thermostat, thus the need for two different hoses...one from the impeller nozzle to this filter, then a second hose from the filter to the thermostat. Anyway, I'm running out of options...Does anyone have any other ideas? thx in advance, adym |
#6
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The "filter" is on my mercruiser the oil cooler. Raw water from the impeller
flows through this on it's way to the engine water pump. Look for two smaller lines (in/out) which (on my GM engine) are oil. - I did "not" test the "filter" (at least I think it's a filter). It looks like a large version of an inline fuel filter. |
#7
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Check. That's what it is, an oil cooler. I saw the two smaller lines
coming off earlier but didn't trace them to the end. I've also discovered another troubling issue. Seems the two block plugs along the passenger side of the engine block are coming out. In fact, when I hook up a garden hose directly into the thermostat to supply water to the engine (thus bypassing the impeller system altogether). Water is gurgling out/around one of the engine block plugs. Figures, it's the block plug directly beside the motor mount, thus I can't get a clear look at what the "true" problem might be. Anyone know how these block plugs get put back in? Obviously, I'll be taking this to a marina...I simply don't have the tools and equipment to lift/hold an entire engine and/or any special tools needed to put an engine plug back in. But, it would be good to hear from others that have seen and/or had this type of thing done. Maybe get an idea of the cost involved and/or the difficulty involved. thx in advance, adym |
#8
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![]() "boater101" wrote in message oups.com... Seems the two block plugs along the passenger side of the engine block are coming out. In fact, when I hook up a garden hose directly into the thermostat to supply water to the engine (thus bypassing the impeller system altogether). Water is gurgling out/around one of the engine block plugs. Figures, it's the block plug directly beside the motor mount, thus I can't get a clear look at what the "true" problem might be. Anyone know how these block plugs get put back in? It sounds like you have freeze damage, possilby a cracked block too, or the motor was an automotive block with rusted thru core plugs that were steel, not brass. It's time for the professionals to check it out for you. Bill Grannis service manager |
#9
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Oops ... my mistake, it's the power steering cooler ... d'oh.
"Bowgus" wrote in message ... The "filter" is on my mercruiser the oil cooler. Raw water from the impeller flows through this on it's way to the engine water pump. Look for two smaller lines (in/out) which (on my GM engine) are oil. - I did "not" test the "filter" (at least I think it's a filter). It looks like a large version of an inline fuel filter. |
#10
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Don't rule out the possibility that when the impeller was
changed, the rubber seal ring wasn't properly seated. The impeller needs to be installed carefully. I assume the entry screen at the base of the drive has been checked for blockage. On 10 Jul 2005 08:39:45 -0700, "boater101" wrote: OK. Lots of updates as I have been busy trouble-shooting the various avenues... First to answer some questions : snip Butch Davis asked : I'm assuming this is a sterndrive. Dry asked : The question should be did he run the engine up to temp. and wait for a call for cooling. Woodchuck asked : When was the impeler last changed in the lower unit? It's a good place to start. /snip - Yup, it's a sterndrive. - Yes, the motor reached operating temp while the thermostat was in place...However, now that I've pulled the thermostat out, would it even matter whether the motor reaches temp or not. At this point, I'm just trying to get water flowing. - The Impeller has been changed. Now for some updates : - I tested to make sure the impeller was turning. Basically pulled the impeller housing off and started the engine...impeller was turning fine. - I tested for any blockage between the impeller unit on the outdrive into the engine compartment. From within the boat's engine compartment, I pulled the hose coming from the sterndrive/impeller. This is the hose located near the back of the engine, where the engine meets the outdrive, not up near the thermostat. I then pulled the impeller unit off on the outside/outdrive. Using a garden hose from the engine compartment I was able to run water backwards out thru to the impeller...basically, no blockage. - Put the impeller unit back onto the outdrive BUT left the hose off on the inside (engine compartment). I then started the motor to see if any flow would at lease come in...still nothing. - I've also tested both hoses within the engine compartment coming from the impeller nozzle, both have no blockage. - I did "not" test the "filter" (at least I think it's a filter). It looks like a large version of an inline fuel filter. I didn't bother testing this as I wasn't getting any flow into the engine compartment anyway. This filter (or whatever it is) is placed within the engine compartment between the impeller nozzle and the thermostat, thus the need for two different hoses...one from the impeller nozzle to this filter, then a second hose from the filter to the thermostat. Anyway, I'm running out of options...Does anyone have any other ideas? thx in advance, adym |
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