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From time to time, when the issue of animal collateral
deaths in agriculture is brought up, "vegans" try to excuse themselves for consuming CD-bearing produce by saying that meat eaters buy goods that have human CDs or injury behind them. This argument is invalid for (at least) five good reasons. 1. It is a _tu quoque_, or "you do it, too". One cannot excuse one's own bad behavior by pointing to (allegedly) bad behavior of one's accuser. To do so utterly ignores the fact that you ARE behaving badly - in the issue at hand, by not following the dictates of what you claim to believe. The accuser may well be doing the same thing, but that doesn't excuse your own failure to abide by what you claim to believe. 2. Lack of moral comparability Animal CDs in agriculture are not morally comparable with human CDs and injury in industry (or with human rights abuses in other countries, or human CDs in war). There are at least four solid reaons for the lack of moral comparability: a. Scope: animal CDs occur *throughout* agriculture, as well as storage and distribution. By contrast, many areas of human industry have virtually no deaths, and only very minimal amounts of injury: no insurance claims processing clerk has ever been killed in the course of his work duties by a co-worker negligently operating a piece of heavy machinery without regard to employees' safety. b. Scope: animal CDs in agriculture are massive, due to the lack of efforts at: c. Prevention: we actively try to prevent human collateral deaths in war and industry; and if there are any, there a d. Consequences: when birds and rodents and reptiles are slaughtered in fields in the course of farming, there are no consequences for anyone; but when civilians are killed in war, and when humans are killed or injured in industry, there are always investigations, and there is the possibility of punishment if the negligence is found to have been present. Taken together, these reasons establish that the animal CDs simply are not morally comparable to human death and injury in industry. In fact, radical self-styled "workers' rights activists" DO organize boycotts of companies that, in their opinion, do not do enough to protect their employees from death and injury, or that don't "respect" what the activists feel ought to be the employees' "rights", and many people participate in the boycotts; the boycott of Nike over their alleged mistreatment of workers in Southeast Asia comes to mind. If you REALLY believe that workers have rights that are being abridged by a particular firm, then you are morally obligated not to buy that company's products. What we see, when "vegans" engage in the (cheap and easy) symbolic gesture of refraining from meat, but do not engage in the (difficult and costly) symbolic gesture of refraining from consuming CD-contaminated produce, is that they don't REALLY believe that animals have rights; in particular, they don't REALLY believe that it is wrong to kill animals. |