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NiBN coating Aluminum props
OK, here's an idea HK can help with. Last time I was at the marina at
St Marks, I was impressed by a bin full of dead aluminum props. Actually, I was told that most could be salvaged but it prob would not be worthwhile except for the larger ones. I asked "Why not coat Al props with Nickel" and was told that any coating will wear off due to cavitation and due to sand hitting it. he even showed me a prop that had run through an oyster bar, NASTY. However, I think the guy might be wrong. Electroless Ni adheres very strongly. It is much harder than almost any other such coating too. The Boron nitride electroless nickel alloys are both hard and slippery so would resist such abrasion. Thoughts? |
NiBN coating Aluminum props
Frogwatch wrote:
OK, here's an idea HK can help with. Last time I was at the marina at St Marks, I was impressed by a bin full of dead aluminum props. Actually, I was told that most could be salvaged but it prob would not be worthwhile except for the larger ones. I asked "Why not coat Al props with Nickel" and was told that any coating will wear off due to cavitation and due to sand hitting it. he even showed me a prop that had run through an oyster bar, NASTY. However, I think the guy might be wrong. Electroless Ni adheres very strongly. It is much harder than almost any other such coating too. The Boron nitride electroless nickel alloys are both hard and slippery so would resist such abrasion. Thoughts? Try carbonitriding. Read up on "Tenifer QPQ" Have a nice day. |
NiBN coating Aluminum props
On Sep 3, 11:20*am, H the K wrote:
Frogwatch wrote: OK, here's an idea HK can help with. *Last time I was at the marina at St Marks, I was impressed by a bin full of dead aluminum props. Actually, I was told that most could be salvaged but it prob would not be worthwhile except for the larger ones. *I asked "Why not coat Al props with Nickel" and was told that any coating will wear off due to cavitation and due to sand hitting it. *he even showed me a prop that had run through an oyster bar, NASTY. However, I think the guy might be wrong. *Electroless Ni adheres very strongly. *It is much harder than almost any other such coating too. The Boron nitride electroless nickel alloys are both hard and slippery so would resist such abrasion. Thoughts? Try carbonitriding. Read up on "Tenifer QPQ" Have a nice day. Is carbonitriding done to Aluminum? I see it done to steel and in fact measuring its thickness is one of our specialties. |
NiBN coating Aluminum props
On Thu, 3 Sep 2009 08:12:17 -0700 (PDT), Frogwatch
wrote: OK, here's an idea HK can help with. Last time I was at the marina at St Marks, I was impressed by a bin full of dead aluminum props. Actually, I was told that most could be salvaged but it prob would not be worthwhile except for the larger ones. I asked "Why not coat Al props with Nickel" and was told that any coating will wear off due to cavitation and due to sand hitting it. he even showed me a prop that had run through an oyster bar, NASTY. However, I think the guy might be wrong. Electroless Ni adheres very strongly. It is much harder than almost any other such coating too. The Boron nitride electroless nickel alloys are both hard and slippery so would resist such abrasion. Thoughts? Already been done - HPC does it. They also do ceramic and have an organic application for props. http://www.hpcoatings.com/about/default.aspx They are based in North Carolina I believe. |
NiBN coating Aluminum props
Frogwatch wrote:
On Sep 3, 12:41 pm, H the K wrote: Frogwatch wrote: On Sep 3, 12:20 pm, H the K wrote: Frogwatch wrote: On Sep 3, 11:20 am, H the K wrote: Frogwatch wrote: OK, here's an idea HK can help with. Last time I was at the marina at St Marks, I was impressed by a bin full of dead aluminum props. Actually, I was told that most could be salvaged but it prob would not be worthwhile except for the larger ones. I asked "Why not coat Al props with Nickel" and was told that any coating will wear off due to cavitation and due to sand hitting it. he even showed me a prop that had run through an oyster bar, NASTY. However, I think the guy might be wrong. Electroless Ni adheres very strongly. It is much harder than almost any other such coating too. The Boron nitride electroless nickel alloys are both hard and slippery so would resist such abrasion. Thoughts? Try carbonitriding. Read up on "Tenifer QPQ" Have a nice day. Is carbonitriding done to Aluminum? I see it done to steel and in fact measuring its thickness is one of our specialties. Have fun: An inductively coupled rf plasma as a medium for carbonitriding aluminum Fayez El-Hossary, Niemat Negm, Sayed Khalil, Ahmad Abed Elrahman (Physics Department, Faculty of Science, South Valley University, Sohag, EGYPT), Lewis Watson (Mechanical Engineering, Strathclyde University, Glasgow, UK) The exceptional properties of aluminum nitride (AlN) have detained high guarantee of advanced technological applications. An inductively coupled rf plasma has been used to carbonitride aluminum (1050) at different plasma conditions. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), microhardness indentation and surface microstructure have been employed to investigate properties of the treated surface. The thickness of the carbonitriding layer is very thin in which, the XRD cannot detect it. However, XPS identified, after first run of sputtering the surface, nitrogen-nitrogen and nitrogen-aluminum bonds. The microhardness of the treated sample, at certain plasma conditions, increases 71plasma conditions, we have studied, the temperature was high enough to melt the Al surface and reform large grain structure with wide grain boundaries. This form of structure could admit to the nitrogen and carbon species to react with the bulk material through the wide grain boundaries. Having to use XPS means it must be a very thin layer, probably less than 10 nanometers, so maybe too thin for this app. OTOH, maybe they did not have an electron microscope to use. XPS is really expensive and sensitive to only first few atomic layers. Carbontriding typically is a process used to "toughen" the exteriors of non-stainless steel parts of semi-auto handguns. As an example, the "slide" on a Glock pistol is carbontrided. The process adds a great deal of "scratch resistance" and "rustproofing" to the slide. When used on moving parts with really close tolerances, e.g., the "botton" of the slide where it moves rapidly against the steel parts of the frame of a Glock, it does wear through after a great deal of use. I've measured steel parts that have been carbonitrided. The nitrogen generally goes as deep as .016" on steel. I'd think that would be too deep to wear out. 1. Glocks (and some other brands of semi-auto pistols) are carbonitrided on their slides and other metal parts. 2. I have no knowledge of the "depth" of the carbonitriding on Glocks. I assume if there was a benefit in putting on a heavier coating, Glock would do it. 3. I have seen many Glocks with the top coat and the carbonitride worn clear through to bare metal. 4. There is a small aftermarket business of "refinishing" Glocks on which the bare metal shows. I find it humorous that you and a couple of other righties here with "scientific" backgrounds are so quick to assuming your beliefs with such a great degree of certainty. Carbonitriding *will* wear off. |
NiBN coating Aluminum props
On Sep 3, 2:02*pm, H the K wrote:
Frogwatch wrote: On Sep 3, 12:41 pm, H the K wrote: Frogwatch wrote: On Sep 3, 12:20 pm, H the K wrote: Frogwatch wrote: On Sep 3, 11:20 am, H the K wrote: Frogwatch wrote: OK, here's an idea HK can help with. *Last time I was at the marina at St Marks, I was impressed by a bin full of dead aluminum props. Actually, I was told that most could be salvaged but it prob would not be worthwhile except for the larger ones. *I asked "Why not coat Al props with Nickel" and was told that any coating will wear off due to cavitation and due to sand hitting it. *he even showed me a prop that had run through an oyster bar, NASTY. However, I think the guy might be wrong. *Electroless Ni adheres very strongly. *It is much harder than almost any other such coating too. The Boron nitride electroless nickel alloys are both hard and slippery so would resist such abrasion. Thoughts? Try carbonitriding. Read up on "Tenifer QPQ" Have a nice day. Is carbonitriding done to Aluminum? *I see it done to steel and in fact measuring its thickness is one of our specialties. Have fun: An inductively coupled rf plasma as a medium for carbonitriding aluminum Fayez El-Hossary, Niemat Negm, Sayed Khalil, Ahmad Abed Elrahman (Physics Department, Faculty of Science, South Valley University, Sohag, EGYPT), Lewis Watson (Mechanical Engineering, Strathclyde University, Glasgow, UK) The exceptional properties of aluminum nitride (AlN) have detained high guarantee of advanced technological applications. An inductively coupled rf plasma has been used to carbonitride aluminum (1050) at different plasma conditions. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), microhardness indentation and surface microstructure have been employed to investigate properties of the treated surface. The thickness of the carbonitriding layer is very thin in which, the XRD cannot detect it. However, XPS identified, after first run of sputtering the surface, nitrogen-nitrogen and nitrogen-aluminum bonds. The microhardness of the treated sample, at certain plasma conditions, increases 71plasma conditions, we have studied, the temperature was high enough to melt the Al surface and reform large grain structure with wide grain boundaries. This form of structure could admit to the nitrogen and carbon species to react with the bulk material through the wide grain boundaries. Having to use XPS means it must be a very thin layer, probably less than 10 nanometers, so maybe too thin for this app. OTOH, maybe they did not have an electron microscope to use. *XPS is really expensive and sensitive to only first few atomic layers. Carbontriding typically is a process used to "toughen" the exteriors of non-stainless steel parts of semi-auto handguns. As an example, the "slide" on a Glock pistol is carbontrided. The process adds a great deal of "scratch resistance" and "rustproofing" to the slide. When used on moving parts with really close tolerances, e.g., the "botton" of the slide where it moves rapidly against the steel parts of the frame of a Glock, it does wear through after a great deal of use. I've measured steel parts that have been carbonitrided. *The nitrogen generally goes as deep as .016" on steel. *I'd think that would be too deep to wear out. 1. Glocks (and some other brands of semi-auto pistols) are carbonitrided on their slides and other metal parts. 2. I have no knowledge of the "depth" of the carbonitriding on Glocks. I assume if there was a benefit in putting on a heavier coating, Glock would do it. 3. I have seen many Glocks with the top coat and the carbonitride worn clear through to bare metal. 4. There is a small aftermarket business of "refinishing" Glocks on which the bare metal shows. I find it humorous that you and a couple of other righties here with "scientific" backgrounds are so quick to assuming your beliefs with such a great degree of certainty. Carbonitriding *will* wear off. In your experience, how much wear ias there on such parts? Can you estimate it in terms of thousands of an inch? Maybe in terms of thickness of a human hair? I am actually serious about this. |
NiBN coating Aluminum props
Frogwatch wrote:
On Sep 3, 2:02 pm, H the K wrote: Frogwatch wrote: On Sep 3, 12:41 pm, H the K wrote: Frogwatch wrote: On Sep 3, 12:20 pm, H the K wrote: Frogwatch wrote: On Sep 3, 11:20 am, H the K wrote: Frogwatch wrote: OK, here's an idea HK can help with. Last time I was at the marina at St Marks, I was impressed by a bin full of dead aluminum props. Actually, I was told that most could be salvaged but it prob would not be worthwhile except for the larger ones. I asked "Why not coat Al props with Nickel" and was told that any coating will wear off due to cavitation and due to sand hitting it. he even showed me a prop that had run through an oyster bar, NASTY. However, I think the guy might be wrong. Electroless Ni adheres very strongly. It is much harder than almost any other such coating too. The Boron nitride electroless nickel alloys are both hard and slippery so would resist such abrasion. Thoughts? Try carbonitriding. Read up on "Tenifer QPQ" Have a nice day. Is carbonitriding done to Aluminum? I see it done to steel and in fact measuring its thickness is one of our specialties. Have fun: An inductively coupled rf plasma as a medium for carbonitriding aluminum Fayez El-Hossary, Niemat Negm, Sayed Khalil, Ahmad Abed Elrahman (Physics Department, Faculty of Science, South Valley University, Sohag, EGYPT), Lewis Watson (Mechanical Engineering, Strathclyde University, Glasgow, UK) The exceptional properties of aluminum nitride (AlN) have detained high guarantee of advanced technological applications. An inductively coupled rf plasma has been used to carbonitride aluminum (1050) at different plasma conditions. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), microhardness indentation and surface microstructure have been employed to investigate properties of the treated surface. The thickness of the carbonitriding layer is very thin in which, the XRD cannot detect it. However, XPS identified, after first run of sputtering the surface, nitrogen-nitrogen and nitrogen-aluminum bonds. The microhardness of the treated sample, at certain plasma conditions, increases 71plasma conditions, we have studied, the temperature was high enough to melt the Al surface and reform large grain structure with wide grain boundaries. This form of structure could admit to the nitrogen and carbon species to react with the bulk material through the wide grain boundaries. Having to use XPS means it must be a very thin layer, probably less than 10 nanometers, so maybe too thin for this app. OTOH, maybe they did not have an electron microscope to use. XPS is really expensive and sensitive to only first few atomic layers. Carbontriding typically is a process used to "toughen" the exteriors of non-stainless steel parts of semi-auto handguns. As an example, the "slide" on a Glock pistol is carbontrided. The process adds a great deal of "scratch resistance" and "rustproofing" to the slide. When used on moving parts with really close tolerances, e.g., the "botton" of the slide where it moves rapidly against the steel parts of the frame of a Glock, it does wear through after a great deal of use. I've measured steel parts that have been carbonitrided. The nitrogen generally goes as deep as .016" on steel. I'd think that would be too deep to wear out. 1. Glocks (and some other brands of semi-auto pistols) are carbonitrided on their slides and other metal parts. 2. I have no knowledge of the "depth" of the carbonitriding on Glocks. I assume if there was a benefit in putting on a heavier coating, Glock would do it. 3. I have seen many Glocks with the top coat and the carbonitride worn clear through to bare metal. 4. There is a small aftermarket business of "refinishing" Glocks on which the bare metal shows. I find it humorous that you and a couple of other righties here with "scientific" backgrounds are so quick to assuming your beliefs with such a great degree of certainty. Carbonitriding *will* wear off. In your experience, how much wear ias there on such parts? Can you estimate it in terms of thousands of an inch? Maybe in terms of thickness of a human hair? I am actually serious about this. No, I cannot. As I stated, I have no idea of the thickness of the coatings. There is no question, however, that the scratches went through the coatings to the bare metal. |
NiBN coating Aluminum props
On Sep 3, 2:32*pm, H the K wrote:
Frogwatch wrote: On Sep 3, 2:02 pm, H the K wrote: Frogwatch wrote: On Sep 3, 12:41 pm, H the K wrote: Frogwatch wrote: On Sep 3, 12:20 pm, H the K wrote: Frogwatch wrote: On Sep 3, 11:20 am, H the K wrote: Frogwatch wrote: OK, here's an idea HK can help with. *Last time I was at the marina at St Marks, I was impressed by a bin full of dead aluminum props. Actually, I was told that most could be salvaged but it prob would not be worthwhile except for the larger ones. *I asked "Why not coat Al props with Nickel" and was told that any coating will wear off due to cavitation and due to sand hitting it. *he even showed me a prop that had run through an oyster bar, NASTY. However, I think the guy might be wrong. *Electroless Ni adheres very strongly. *It is much harder than almost any other such coating too. The Boron nitride electroless nickel alloys are both hard and slippery so would resist such abrasion. Thoughts? Try carbonitriding. Read up on "Tenifer QPQ" Have a nice day. Is carbonitriding done to Aluminum? *I see it done to steel and in fact measuring its thickness is one of our specialties. Have fun: An inductively coupled rf plasma as a medium for carbonitriding aluminum Fayez El-Hossary, Niemat Negm, Sayed Khalil, Ahmad Abed Elrahman (Physics Department, Faculty of Science, South Valley University, Sohag, EGYPT), Lewis Watson (Mechanical Engineering, Strathclyde University, Glasgow, UK) The exceptional properties of aluminum nitride (AlN) have detained high guarantee of advanced technological applications. An inductively coupled rf plasma has been used to carbonitride aluminum (1050) at different plasma conditions. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), microhardness indentation and surface microstructure have been employed to investigate properties of the treated surface. The thickness of the carbonitriding layer is very thin in which, the XRD cannot detect it. However, XPS identified, after first run of sputtering the surface, nitrogen-nitrogen and nitrogen-aluminum bonds. The microhardness of the treated sample, at certain plasma conditions, increases 71plasma conditions, we have studied, the temperature was high enough to melt the Al surface and reform large grain structure with wide grain boundaries. This form of structure could admit to the nitrogen and carbon species to react with the bulk material through the wide grain boundaries. Having to use XPS means it must be a very thin layer, probably less than 10 nanometers, so maybe too thin for this app. OTOH, maybe they did not have an electron microscope to use. *XPS is really expensive and sensitive to only first few atomic layers. Carbontriding typically is a process used to "toughen" the exteriors of non-stainless steel parts of semi-auto handguns. As an example, the "slide" on a Glock pistol is carbontrided. The process adds a great deal of "scratch resistance" and "rustproofing" to the slide. When used on moving parts with really close tolerances, e.g., the "botton" of the slide where it moves rapidly against the steel parts of the frame of a Glock, it does wear through after a great deal of use.. I've measured steel parts that have been carbonitrided. *The nitrogen generally goes as deep as .016" on steel. *I'd think that would be too deep to wear out. 1. Glocks (and some other brands of semi-auto pistols) are carbonitrided on their slides and other metal parts. 2. I have no knowledge of the "depth" of the carbonitriding on Glocks. I assume if there was a benefit in putting on a heavier coating, Glock would do it. 3. I have seen many Glocks with the top coat and the carbonitride worn clear through to bare metal. 4. There is a small aftermarket business of "refinishing" Glocks on which the bare metal shows. I find it humorous that you and a couple of other righties here with "scientific" backgrounds are so quick to assuming your beliefs with such a great degree of certainty. Carbonitriding *will* wear off. In your experience, how much wear ias there on such parts? *Can you estimate it in terms of thousands of an inch? *Maybe in terms of thickness of a human hair? *I am actually serious about this. No, I cannot. As I stated, I have no idea of the thickness of the coatings. There is no question, however, that the scratches went through the coatings to the bare metal. You can see the diff tween treated and untreated metal? I have samples of carbonitrided parts ranging from gear teeth to simple bar stock and after polishing (or before) I cannot see the diff. |
NiBN coating Aluminum props
On Thu, 3 Sep 2009 11:22:27 -0700 (PDT), Frogwatch
wrote: In your experience, how much wear ias there on such parts? Can you estimate it in terms of thousands of an inch? Maybe in terms of thickness of a human hair? I am actually serious about this. It'll wear slower with the treatment, but there's other things to think about. It'll probably nick more largely on the edges when it strikes debris. Doesn't seem worth it for a prop. --Vic |
NiBN coating Aluminum props
Frogwatch wrote:
On Sep 3, 2:32 pm, H the K wrote: You can see the diff tween treated and untreated metal? I have samples of carbonitrided parts ranging from gear teeth to simple bar stock and after polishing (or before) I cannot see the diff. Even though I only have two degrees in English, I can sometimes discern bare metal under a coating when the coating is scratched through or worn off. Maybe they are dueling scars. |
NiBN coating Aluminum props
H the K wrote:
Frogwatch wrote: On Sep 3, 11:20 am, H the K wrote: Frogwatch wrote: OK, here's an idea HK can help with. Last time I was at the marina at St Marks, I was impressed by a bin full of dead aluminum props. Actually, I was told that most could be salvaged but it prob would not be worthwhile except for the larger ones. I asked "Why not coat Al props with Nickel" and was told that any coating will wear off due to cavitation and due to sand hitting it. he even showed me a prop that had run through an oyster bar, NASTY. However, I think the guy might be wrong. Electroless Ni adheres very strongly. It is much harder than almost any other such coating too. The Boron nitride electroless nickel alloys are both hard and slippery so would resist such abrasion. Thoughts? Try carbonitriding. Read up on "Tenifer QPQ" Have a nice day. Is carbonitriding done to Aluminum? I see it done to steel and in fact measuring its thickness is one of our specialties. Have fun: An inductively coupled rf plasma as a medium for carbonitriding aluminum Fayez El-Hossary, Niemat Negm, Sayed Khalil, Ahmad Abed Elrahman (Physics Department, Faculty of Science, South Valley University, Sohag, EGYPT), Lewis Watson (Mechanical Engineering, Strathclyde University, Glasgow, UK) The exceptional properties of aluminum nitride (AlN) have detained high guarantee of advanced technological applications. An inductively coupled rf plasma has been used to carbonitride aluminum (1050) at different plasma conditions. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), microhardness indentation and surface microstructure have been employed to investigate properties of the treated surface. The thickness of the carbonitriding layer is very thin in which, the XRD cannot detect it. However, XPS identified, after first run of sputtering the surface, nitrogen-nitrogen and nitrogen-aluminum bonds. The microhardness of the treated sample, at certain plasma conditions, increases 71plasma conditions, we have studied, the temperature was high enough to melt the Al surface and reform large grain structure with wide grain boundaries. This form of structure could admit to the nitrogen and carbon species to react with the bulk material through the wide grain boundaries. That's kind of far out science Krausie. Could you explain it to the class. That is if you even have a clue as to what you cut and pasted. WAFA |
NiBN coating Aluminum props
Frogwatch wrote:
On Sep 3, 2:02 pm, H the K wrote: Frogwatch wrote: On Sep 3, 12:41 pm, H the K wrote: Frogwatch wrote: On Sep 3, 12:20 pm, H the K wrote: Frogwatch wrote: On Sep 3, 11:20 am, H the K wrote: Frogwatch wrote: OK, here's an idea HK can help with. Last time I was at the marina at St Marks, I was impressed by a bin full of dead aluminum props. Actually, I was told that most could be salvaged but it prob would not be worthwhile except for the larger ones. I asked "Why not coat Al props with Nickel" and was told that any coating will wear off due to cavitation and due to sand hitting it. he even showed me a prop that had run through an oyster bar, NASTY. However, I think the guy might be wrong. Electroless Ni adheres very strongly. It is much harder than almost any other such coating too. The Boron nitride electroless nickel alloys are both hard and slippery so would resist such abrasion. Thoughts? Try carbonitriding. Read up on "Tenifer QPQ" Have a nice day. Is carbonitriding done to Aluminum? I see it done to steel and in fact measuring its thickness is one of our specialties. Have fun: An inductively coupled rf plasma as a medium for carbonitriding aluminum Fayez El-Hossary, Niemat Negm, Sayed Khalil, Ahmad Abed Elrahman (Physics Department, Faculty of Science, South Valley University, Sohag, EGYPT), Lewis Watson (Mechanical Engineering, Strathclyde University, Glasgow, UK) The exceptional properties of aluminum nitride (AlN) have detained high guarantee of advanced technological applications. An inductively coupled rf plasma has been used to carbonitride aluminum (1050) at different plasma conditions. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), microhardness indentation and surface microstructure have been employed to investigate properties of the treated surface. The thickness of the carbonitriding layer is very thin in which, the XRD cannot detect it. However, XPS identified, after first run of sputtering the surface, nitrogen-nitrogen and nitrogen-aluminum bonds. The microhardness of the treated sample, at certain plasma conditions, increases 71plasma conditions, we have studied, the temperature was high enough to melt the Al surface and reform large grain structure with wide grain boundaries. This form of structure could admit to the nitrogen and carbon species to react with the bulk material through the wide grain boundaries. Having to use XPS means it must be a very thin layer, probably less than 10 nanometers, so maybe too thin for this app. OTOH, maybe they did not have an electron microscope to use. XPS is really expensive and sensitive to only first few atomic layers. Carbontriding typically is a process used to "toughen" the exteriors of non-stainless steel parts of semi-auto handguns. As an example, the "slide" on a Glock pistol is carbontrided. The process adds a great deal of "scratch resistance" and "rustproofing" to the slide. When used on moving parts with really close tolerances, e.g., the "botton" of the slide where it moves rapidly against the steel parts of the frame of a Glock, it does wear through after a great deal of use. I've measured steel parts that have been carbonitrided. The nitrogen generally goes as deep as .016" on steel. I'd think that would be too deep to wear out. 1. Glocks (and some other brands of semi-auto pistols) are carbonitrided on their slides and other metal parts. 2. I have no knowledge of the "depth" of the carbonitriding on Glocks. I assume if there was a benefit in putting on a heavier coating, Glock would do it. 3. I have seen many Glocks with the top coat and the carbonitride worn clear through to bare metal. 4. There is a small aftermarket business of "refinishing" Glocks on which the bare metal shows. I find it humorous that you and a couple of other righties here with "scientific" backgrounds are so quick to assuming your beliefs with such a great degree of certainty. Carbonitriding *will* wear off. In your experience, how much wear ias there on such parts? Can you estimate it in terms of thousands of an inch? Maybe in terms of thickness of a human hair? I am actually serious about this. Stop right there! Krausie has no experience. He's pretty good at googleing stuff, if you care to have him look something up for you. |
NiBN coating Aluminum props
On Sep 3, 4:59*pm, Jim wrote:
Frogwatch wrote: On Sep 3, 2:02 pm, H the K wrote: Frogwatch wrote: On Sep 3, 12:41 pm, H the K wrote: Frogwatch wrote: On Sep 3, 12:20 pm, H the K wrote: Frogwatch wrote: On Sep 3, 11:20 am, H the K wrote: Frogwatch wrote: OK, here's an idea HK can help with. *Last time I was at the marina at St Marks, I was impressed by a bin full of dead aluminum props. Actually, I was told that most could be salvaged but it prob would not be worthwhile except for the larger ones. *I asked "Why not coat Al props with Nickel" and was told that any coating will wear off due to cavitation and due to sand hitting it. *he even showed me a prop that had run through an oyster bar, NASTY. However, I think the guy might be wrong. *Electroless Ni adheres very strongly. *It is much harder than almost any other such coating too. The Boron nitride electroless nickel alloys are both hard and slippery so would resist such abrasion. Thoughts? Try carbonitriding. Read up on "Tenifer QPQ" Have a nice day. Is carbonitriding done to Aluminum? *I see it done to steel and in fact measuring its thickness is one of our specialties. Have fun: An inductively coupled rf plasma as a medium for carbonitriding aluminum Fayez El-Hossary, Niemat Negm, Sayed Khalil, Ahmad Abed Elrahman (Physics Department, Faculty of Science, South Valley University, Sohag, EGYPT), Lewis Watson (Mechanical Engineering, Strathclyde University, Glasgow, UK) The exceptional properties of aluminum nitride (AlN) have detained high guarantee of advanced technological applications. An inductively coupled rf plasma has been used to carbonitride aluminum (1050) at different plasma conditions. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), microhardness indentation and surface microstructure have been employed to investigate properties of the treated surface. The thickness of the carbonitriding layer is very thin in which, the XRD cannot detect it. However, XPS identified, after first run of sputtering the surface, nitrogen-nitrogen and nitrogen-aluminum bonds. The microhardness of the treated sample, at certain plasma conditions, increases 71plasma conditions, we have studied, the temperature was high enough to melt the Al surface and reform large grain structure with wide grain boundaries. This form of structure could admit to the nitrogen and carbon species to react with the bulk material through the wide grain boundaries. Having to use XPS means it must be a very thin layer, probably less than 10 nanometers, so maybe too thin for this app. OTOH, maybe they did not have an electron microscope to use. *XPS is really expensive and sensitive to only first few atomic layers. Carbontriding typically is a process used to "toughen" the exteriors of non-stainless steel parts of semi-auto handguns. As an example, the "slide" on a Glock pistol is carbontrided. The process adds a great deal of "scratch resistance" and "rustproofing" to the slide. When used on moving parts with really close tolerances, e.g., the "botton" of the slide where it moves rapidly against the steel parts of the frame of a Glock, it does wear through after a great deal of use.. I've measured steel parts that have been carbonitrided. *The nitrogen generally goes as deep as .016" on steel. *I'd think that would be too deep to wear out. 1. Glocks (and some other brands of semi-auto pistols) are carbonitrided on their slides and other metal parts. 2. I have no knowledge of the "depth" of the carbonitriding on Glocks. I assume if there was a benefit in putting on a heavier coating, Glock would do it. 3. I have seen many Glocks with the top coat and the carbonitride worn clear through to bare metal. 4. There is a small aftermarket business of "refinishing" Glocks on which the bare metal shows. I find it humorous that you and a couple of other righties here with "scientific" backgrounds are so quick to assuming your beliefs with such a great degree of certainty. Carbonitriding *will* wear off. In your experience, how much wear ias there on such parts? *Can you estimate it in terms of thousands of an inch? *Maybe in terms of thickness of a human hair? *I am actually serious about this. Stop right there! Krausie has no experience. He's pretty good at googleing stuff, if you care to have him look something up for you. XPS is X-ray Photo-electron Spectroscopy (Krause happened to hit on a topic I really know well so be prepared for a dissertation) uses 1500 eV x-rays produced from an aluminum anode x-ray tube to excite electrons from a sample. The emitted electrons energy is characteristic of not just the elements but the chemical species as well. However, it requires Ultra-high vacuum making it insanely expensive. The penetration depth of the electrons is very low, only a few tens of angstroms (.0000000001 meter) making it useful only for extreme surface layers. Worse, poor vacuum will cause a complete atomic layer to be added to the surface (ussually Oxygen and water vapor) to form every few seconds which is why the insanely high vacuum is required. The only way to achieve this good vacuum is to actually bake the entire system by wrapping heating tape around it and heating it up to over 150 C for a few hours to drive off all water. A cheap XPS system costs around a million bucks and has limited uses compared to an electron microscope that costs about $750,000 and can do a lot more at easier vacuum. |
NiBN coating Aluminum props
On Sep 3, 4:59*pm, Jim wrote:
Frogwatch wrote: On Sep 3, 2:02 pm, H the K wrote: Frogwatch wrote: On Sep 3, 12:41 pm, H the K wrote: Frogwatch wrote: On Sep 3, 12:20 pm, H the K wrote: Frogwatch wrote: On Sep 3, 11:20 am, H the K wrote: Frogwatch wrote: OK, here's an idea HK can help with. *Last time I was at the marina at St Marks, I was impressed by a bin full of dead aluminum props. Actually, I was told that most could be salvaged but it prob would not be worthwhile except for the larger ones. *I asked "Why not coat Al props with Nickel" and was told that any coating will wear off due to cavitation and due to sand hitting it. *he even showed me a prop that had run through an oyster bar, NASTY. However, I think the guy might be wrong. *Electroless Ni adheres very strongly. *It is much harder than almost any other such coating too. The Boron nitride electroless nickel alloys are both hard and slippery so would resist such abrasion. Thoughts? Try carbonitriding. Read up on "Tenifer QPQ" Have a nice day. Is carbonitriding done to Aluminum? *I see it done to steel and in fact measuring its thickness is one of our specialties. Have fun: An inductively coupled rf plasma as a medium for carbonitriding aluminum Fayez El-Hossary, Niemat Negm, Sayed Khalil, Ahmad Abed Elrahman (Physics Department, Faculty of Science, South Valley University, Sohag, EGYPT), Lewis Watson (Mechanical Engineering, Strathclyde University, Glasgow, UK) The exceptional properties of aluminum nitride (AlN) have detained high guarantee of advanced technological applications. An inductively coupled rf plasma has been used to carbonitride aluminum (1050) at different plasma conditions. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), microhardness indentation and surface microstructure have been employed to investigate properties of the treated surface. The thickness of the carbonitriding layer is very thin in which, the XRD cannot detect it. However, XPS identified, after first run of sputtering the surface, nitrogen-nitrogen and nitrogen-aluminum bonds. The microhardness of the treated sample, at certain plasma conditions, increases 71plasma conditions, we have studied, the temperature was high enough to melt the Al surface and reform large grain structure with wide grain boundaries. This form of structure could admit to the nitrogen and carbon species to react with the bulk material through the wide grain boundaries. Having to use XPS means it must be a very thin layer, probably less than 10 nanometers, so maybe too thin for this app. OTOH, maybe they did not have an electron microscope to use. *XPS is really expensive and sensitive to only first few atomic layers. Carbontriding typically is a process used to "toughen" the exteriors of non-stainless steel parts of semi-auto handguns. As an example, the "slide" on a Glock pistol is carbontrided. The process adds a great deal of "scratch resistance" and "rustproofing" to the slide. When used on moving parts with really close tolerances, e.g., the "botton" of the slide where it moves rapidly against the steel parts of the frame of a Glock, it does wear through after a great deal of use.. I've measured steel parts that have been carbonitrided. *The nitrogen generally goes as deep as .016" on steel. *I'd think that would be too deep to wear out. 1. Glocks (and some other brands of semi-auto pistols) are carbonitrided on their slides and other metal parts. 2. I have no knowledge of the "depth" of the carbonitriding on Glocks. I assume if there was a benefit in putting on a heavier coating, Glock would do it. 3. I have seen many Glocks with the top coat and the carbonitride worn clear through to bare metal. 4. There is a small aftermarket business of "refinishing" Glocks on which the bare metal shows. I find it humorous that you and a couple of other righties here with "scientific" backgrounds are so quick to assuming your beliefs with such a great degree of certainty. Carbonitriding *will* wear off. In your experience, how much wear ias there on such parts? *Can you estimate it in terms of thousands of an inch? *Maybe in terms of thickness of a human hair? *I am actually serious about this. Stop right there! Krausie has no experience. He's pretty good at googleing stuff, if you care to have him look something up for you. Krause is prob right. Another problem with such hardening is that the parts become brittle from hydrogen getting into the metal. After the hardening process, they should be baked for a long time to drive off the hydrogen. A good shop will do so but most do not. Having no familiarity with guns, I simply do not know the tolerances necessary for firearms. Do parts fit as close as a couple sheets of notebook paper (,006") or worse? After a lot of use does this increase noticeably? Does heating during use change tolerances? I really do not know enough to even ask good questions. |
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