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#1
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OK, hypothetical, but my quesiton is how do you handle being caught in
a lightening storm in a boat. I have two fiberglass boats an 18' and a 23'. 18 has an enclosed bow, and the 23 a small cuddie. basicly a bigger enclosed bow. Where I boat is Lake Carlyle, and it's about 10 mi. long and about 3 mi. wide. Now 'pop-up' showers arn't uncommon this time of year, but sometimes that little sprinkle can turn into a lightening storm while the boater is unawares. So while being caught in the rain. the bilge [s] are on, and you're headed in. the baot is wet.. you're wet. what is the concern about lightening? I'm thinking at least sit still and everybody head under the enclosures. until at least the lightning quits. What say ye? |
#2
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On Tue, 2 Jun 2009 21:12:38 -0700 (PDT), Tim
wrote: OK, hypothetical, but my quesiton is how do you handle being caught in a lightening storm in a boat. I have two fiberglass boats an 18' and a 23'. 18 has an enclosed bow, and the 23 a small cuddie. basicly a bigger enclosed bow. Where I boat is Lake Carlyle, and it's about 10 mi. long and about 3 mi. wide. Now 'pop-up' showers arn't uncommon this time of year, but sometimes that little sprinkle can turn into a lightening storm while the boater is unawares. So while being caught in the rain. the bilge [s] are on, and you're headed in. the baot is wet.. you're wet. what is the concern about lightening? I'm thinking at least sit still and everybody head under the enclosures. until at least the lightning quits. What say ye? Lightning is incredibly powerful and unpredictable. In all honesty there is *no* safe place on a small boat. The only obvious advice is to try and avoid the storm and get off the water, additionally, stay away from metal objects or any other electrical conductor. I've taken one really near miss in a 50 ft sailboat as well as being in an airplane that took a direct hit. Both times it felt like the world was coming to an end. |
#3
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On Tue, 2 Jun 2009 21:12:38 -0700 (PDT), Tim
wrote: OK, hypothetical, but my quesiton is how do you handle being caught in a lightening storm in a boat. I have two fiberglass boats an 18' and a 23'. 18 has an enclosed bow, and the 23 a small cuddie. basicly a bigger enclosed bow. Where I boat is Lake Carlyle, and it's about 10 mi. long and about 3 mi. wide. Now 'pop-up' showers arn't uncommon this time of year, but sometimes that little sprinkle can turn into a lightening storm while the boater is unawares. So while being caught in the rain. the bilge [s] are on, and you're headed in. the baot is wet.. you're wet. what is the concern about lightening? I'm thinking at least sit still and everybody head under the enclosures. until at least the lightning quits. What say ye? Not much you can do about it other than try to stay at the lowest point in the boat, duck and cover. I supposed you could install a grounding system on the cuddy, but a really effective ground system would include straight wire runs and a through hull ground plate. There really isn't much you can do. The NFPA and NASD recommend the following: Stay in the center of the cabin if the boat is so designed. If no enclosure (cabin) is available, stay low in the boat. Don't be a "stand-up human" lightning mast! Keep arms and legs in the boat. Do not dangle them in the water. Discontinue fishing, water skiing, scuba diving, swimming or other water activities when there is lightning or even when weather conditions look threatening. The first lightning strike can be a mile or more in front of an approaching thunderstorm cloud. Disconnect and do not use or touch the major electronic equipment, including the radio, throughout the duration of the storm. Lower, remove or tie down the radio antenna and other protruding devices if they are not part of the lightning protection system. To the degree possible, avoid making contact with any portion of the boat connected to the lightning protection system. Never be in contact with two components connected to the system at the same time. Example: The gear levers and spotlight handle are both connected to the system. Should you have a hand on both when lightning strikes, the possibility of electrical current passing through your body from hand to hand is great. The path of the electrical current would be directly through your heart--a very deadly path! It would be desirable to have individuals aboard who are competent in cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and first aid. Many individuals struck by lightning or exposed to excessive electrical current can be saved with prompt and proper artificial respiration and/or CPR. There is no danger in touching persons after they have been struck by lightning. If a boat has been, or is suspected of having been, struck by lightning, check out the electrical system and the compasses to insure that no damage has occurred. http://www.cdc.gov/nasd/docs/d000001...7/d000007.html Having had radio towers, I can tell you pretty much flat out that there's not much you can do about lightning strikes - I went for years without getting a direct hit on the towers, then in one year, I was hit six/seven times and at least twice, three times a year up until the time I took them down. You can protect your equipment using gas discharge devices and direct, heavy ground straps, but other than that, forgitaboutit. |
#4
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On Wed, 03 Jun 2009 02:01:07 -0400, Wayne.B
wrote: I've taken one really near miss in a 50 ft sailboat as well as being in an airplane that took a direct hit. Both times it felt like the world was coming to an end. My house took a hit on a lightning rod six feet from where I was sitting. Not all that loud. Lightning bolts vary in power. Casady |
#5
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On Wed, 03 Jun 2009 06:14:45 -0400, Wizard of Woodstock
wrote: I'm thinking at least sit still and everybody head under the enclosures. until at least the lightning quits. What say ye? Not much you can do about it other than try to stay at the lowest point in the boat, duck and cover. I have an aluminum cuddy. Better than a glass bow rider, at least. Casady |
#6
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posted to rec.boats
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On Tue, 2 Jun 2009 21:12:38 -0700 (PDT), Tim
wrote: OK, hypothetical, but my quesiton is how do you handle being caught in a lightening storm in a boat. I have two fiberglass boats an 18' and a 23'. 18 has an enclosed bow, and the 23 a small cuddie. basicly a bigger enclosed bow. Where I boat is Lake Carlyle, and it's about 10 mi. long and about 3 mi. wide. Now 'pop-up' showers arn't uncommon this time of year, but sometimes that little sprinkle can turn into a lightening storm while the boater is unawares. So while being caught in the rain. the bilge [s] are on, and you're headed in. the baot is wet.. you're wet. what is the concern about lightening? I'm thinking at least sit still and everybody head under the enclosures. until at least the lightning quits. What say ye? Pretty much what everybody else said. I once posted a link Still have it http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdffiles/SG/SG07100.pdf Mostly about sailboats, if I recall, but there should be an interesting part there about a "cone of protection." Not to be confused with the Cone of Silence. Here's something else you don't want to hear. Lightening strikes in fresh water are MUCH more intense than those on salt. Don't know or can't remember why. Ain't a scientist. Staying away from that stuff is the best bet. --Vic |
#7
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#8
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posted to rec.boats
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On Jun 3, 1:50*am, wrote:
On Tue, 2 Jun 2009 21:12:38 -0700 (PDT), Tim wrote: OK, hypothetical, but my quesiton is how do you handle being caught in a lightening storm in a boat. I have two fiberglass boats an 18' and a 23'. 18 has an enclosed bow, and the 23 a small cuddie. basicly a bigger enclosed bow. Where I boat is Lake Carlyle, and it's about 10 mi. long and about 3 mi. wide. Now 'pop-up' showers arn't uncommon this time of year, but sometimes that little sprinkle can turn into a lightening storm while the boater is unawares. So while being caught in the rain. the bilge [s] are on, and you're headed in. the baot is wet.. you're wet. what is the concern about lightening? I'm thinking at least sit still and everybody head under the enclosures. until at least the lightning quits. What say ye? We have thunderstorms all the time and most of us in open boats worry about getting hit by lightning but I haven't really heard any stories about it happening. The real trick is to be able to read the clouds and try to see them coming in time to get to a safe place to wait it out. If you do get caught in it get as low in the boat as possible and away from the T top. Sailboat guys probably have tips about grounding since that mast is a pretty attractive target. The real trick is to be able to read the clouds Or buy a hand held Barometer...... |
#9
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On Jun 3, 12:13*pm, wrote:
On Wed, 3 Jun 2009 05:07:03 -0700 (PDT), wrote: On Jun 3, 1:50*am, wrote: On Tue, 2 Jun 2009 21:12:38 -0700 (PDT), Tim wrote: OK, hypothetical, but my quesiton is how do you handle being caught in a lightening storm in a boat. I have two fiberglass boats an 18' and a 23'. 18 has an enclosed bow, and the 23 a small cuddie. basicly a bigger enclosed bow. Where I boat is Lake Carlyle, and it's about 10 mi. long and about 3 mi. wide. Now 'pop-up' showers arn't uncommon this time of year, but sometimes that little sprinkle can turn into a lightening storm while the boater is unawares. So while being caught in the rain. the bilge [s] are on, and you're headed in. the baot is wet.. you're wet. what is the concern about lightening? I'm thinking at least sit still and everybody head under the enclosures. until at least the lightning quits. What say ye? We have thunderstorms all the time and most of us in open boats worry about getting hit by lightning but I haven't really heard any stories about it happening. The real trick is to be able to read the clouds and try to see them coming in time to get to a safe place to wait it out. If you do get caught in it get as low in the boat as possible and away from the T top. Sailboat guys probably have tips about grounding since that mast is a pretty attractive target. The real trick is to be able to read the clouds Or buy a hand held Barometer...... If you only went out when there was a rising barometer you wouldn't get away from the dock around here in the summer. One thought about "blue sky" lightning, be sure to look up! There are lots of times here in the sub-tropics where there will be blue sky and sunshine all around and if you looked straight up you would see a big white puffy cloud. It might be a tower 15,000 feet tall. Radar can be deceiving too. Until it starts raining, these clouds don't really look that bad on radar. That can be a pretty sudden occurrence. These are the kind of storms Florida is famous for where one guy can get an inch of rain in 15 minutes and the guy on the block over doesn't get a drop. Having had waaaaay too much experience with lightning, I tend to obsess over it. Living in N. Florida and being both a sailor and powerboater I have developed strategies for both. Your best strategy is avoidance of thunderstorms. If you cannot avoid them, here is what I do: Sailboat. Disconnect VHF and GPS from power AND antennas so they will work after a strike. Get passengers below decks so the wet decks and hull can form a "Faraday Cage" for them and minimize effects on them. Make sure nobody goes near metal stuff including the sink or the mast on a keel stepped mast boat. I drop my sails long before the storm hits and have my engine running and attempt to power into the wind. if it gets too strong I turn and run with the wind. Make sure everything is bonded to the engine shaft and hope the prop will dissipate a strike. I'd rather be at anchor during such a storm and I have a 2' x2' copper sheet soldered and clamped to a 00 guage tinned copper braided cable that clips to the mast as high as I can reach with another lead going to the shroud at the edge of the deck. All of this should give me a "cone of protection". I crouch as low as possible. Powerboat (outboard): I run like hell back toward shore. Beach the boat if necessary because I want trees near shore to offer a better strike path than me, but stay on the boat. IF necessary, I anchor. I also have a length of OO tinned braided cable I attach to my danforth anchor that I drop overboard with anchor line attached so it hangs in the water (Yes, I carry two anchors on my 20' boat) so the anchors area will dissipate the current of a strike. Lower the VHF antenna and disconnect the VHF from power and antenna. Crouch low in boat under RAISED bimini. The bimini is grounded and helps form a Faraday cage. Do not touch the wheel or throttle unless necessary. Stand one one foot or keep feet together, SERIOUSLY. This avoids current using your torso as a conduction path from one place on the hull to another, your body is a better conductor than the wet fiberglass. |
#10
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Frogwatch wrote:
On Jun 3, 12:13 pm, wrote: On Wed, 3 Jun 2009 05:07:03 -0700 (PDT), wrote: On Jun 3, 1:50 am, wrote: On Tue, 2 Jun 2009 21:12:38 -0700 (PDT), Tim wrote: OK, hypothetical, but my quesiton is how do you handle being caught in a lightening storm in a boat. I have two fiberglass boats an 18' and a 23'. 18 has an enclosed bow, and the 23 a small cuddie. basicly a bigger enclosed bow. Where I boat is Lake Carlyle, and it's about 10 mi. long and about 3 mi. wide. Now 'pop-up' showers arn't uncommon this time of year, but sometimes that little sprinkle can turn into a lightening storm while the boater is unawares. So while being caught in the rain. the bilge [s] are on, and you're headed in. the baot is wet.. you're wet. what is the concern about lightening? I'm thinking at least sit still and everybody head under the enclosures. until at least the lightning quits. What say ye? We have thunderstorms all the time and most of us in open boats worry about getting hit by lightning but I haven't really heard any stories about it happening. The real trick is to be able to read the clouds and try to see them coming in time to get to a safe place to wait it out. If you do get caught in it get as low in the boat as possible and away from the T top. Sailboat guys probably have tips about grounding since that mast is a pretty attractive target. The real trick is to be able to read the clouds Or buy a hand held Barometer...... If you only went out when there was a rising barometer you wouldn't get away from the dock around here in the summer. One thought about "blue sky" lightning, be sure to look up! There are lots of times here in the sub-tropics where there will be blue sky and sunshine all around and if you looked straight up you would see a big white puffy cloud. It might be a tower 15,000 feet tall. Radar can be deceiving too. Until it starts raining, these clouds don't really look that bad on radar. That can be a pretty sudden occurrence. These are the kind of storms Florida is famous for where one guy can get an inch of rain in 15 minutes and the guy on the block over doesn't get a drop. Having had waaaaay too much experience with lightning, I tend to obsess over it. Living in N. Florida and being both a sailor and powerboater I have developed strategies for both. Your best strategy is avoidance of thunderstorms. If you cannot avoid them, here is what I do: Sailboat. Disconnect VHF and GPS from power AND antennas so they will work after a strike. Get passengers below decks so the wet decks and hull can form a "Faraday Cage" for them and minimize effects on them. Make sure nobody goes near metal stuff including the sink or the mast on a keel stepped mast boat. I drop my sails long before the storm hits and have my engine running and attempt to power into the wind. if it gets too strong I turn and run with the wind. Make sure everything is bonded to the engine shaft and hope the prop will dissipate a strike. I'd rather be at anchor during such a storm and I have a 2' x2' copper sheet soldered and clamped to a 00 guage tinned copper braided cable that clips to the mast as high as I can reach with another lead going to the shroud at the edge of the deck. All of this should give me a "cone of protection". I crouch as low as possible. Powerboat (outboard): I run like hell back toward shore. Beach the boat if necessary because I want trees near shore to offer a better strike path than me, but stay on the boat. IF necessary, I anchor. I also have a length of OO tinned braided cable I attach to my danforth anchor that I drop overboard with anchor line attached so it hangs in the water (Yes, I carry two anchors on my 20' boat) so the anchors area will dissipate the current of a strike. Lower the VHF antenna and disconnect the VHF from power and antenna. Crouch low in boat under RAISED bimini. The bimini is grounded and helps form a Faraday cage. Do not touch the wheel or throttle unless necessary. Stand one one foot or keep feet together, SERIOUSLY. This avoids current using your torso as a conduction path from one place on the hull to another, your body is a better conductor than the wet fiberglass. Nice to hear from you again, Dr. Emmett Brown. |
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