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On Wed, 03 May 2006 11:55:39 GMT, chuck wrote:
Electricky Dicky wrote: On 2 May 2006 06:21:06 -0700, "Andina Marie" wrote: Carl wrote: Hi Nigel, When you have batteries arranged this way you need to be very careful that they charge and discharge in balance. Otherwise you end up with voltage variations between the pairs that leads to early failure (I know - it seems odd). Your positive lead should connect first to one pair and the negative first to the other pair. Here's a diagram of correct wiring from the high end german battery supplier - Sonnenschein. http://www.sonnenschein.org/Really%20FAQ's.htm Carl That is a common but unfounded myth. With appropriate jumpers between the parallel batteries, the voltage difference caused by cables entering/exiting from the same side are less than 0.001 volts which is far less than internal battery incongruities and will have zero effect on the battery life. If the two batteries were separated by a considerable distance, say 10 feet, and the jumpers between them were smaller than the starter motor cables, in that case one battery would tend to be used slightly more than the other but only during heavy loads. As soon as the load is removed, the batteries will equalize within a few seconds. Andina Marie I completely and utterly disagree!!!!! Richard Nb "Pound Eater" Parkend G+S The actual voltage drop will depend on actual wire size and length. In the case of #4 wire, which is probably a worst case example, the voltage drop due to a one foot length difference (two feet round trip) would be on the order of 0.040 volts at 100 amps. That difference is really insignificant since it represents only initial charging current, and ultimately the battery will be charged and discharged at a much lower current. At 1.0 amps and #0 wire, the voltage difference is 0.0002 volts (two feet). In the end, the difference should be less than differences in the characteristics of individual batteries, as was stated. With what specific part do you completely and utterly disagree, Richard? Chuck The bit about "myth" and the inference that there is no need to connect "cross corners". If you have the time take a look at http://www.smartgauge.co.uk/batt_con.html This article discusses the situation with facts. The article is UK based so metric cable sizes. To assist our colonial friends, 35mm2 is slightly larger than 2AWG. I will be interested to see comments. Richard Nb "Pound Eater" Parkend G+S |
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