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UV water purifiers
Does anyone have recommendations on a brand of UV water purifier?
There seem to be one heckuva lot of manufacturers and I'd like to weed it down before starting. Dick Locke |
UV water purifiers
Dick Locke wrote in
: Does anyone have recommendations on a brand of UV water purifier? There seem to be one heckuva lot of manufacturers and I'd like to weed it down before starting. Dick Locke While UV magic MIGHT kill some bacteria in pond water, calling it water purification is criminal..... Of course, I'm the guy with the STEAM DISTILLER that makes PURE WATER, so pure it doesn't conduct electricity....and tastes supreme with simple activated carbon polishing to get out the distillates like Benzene, which attaches itself nicely to activated carbon atoms. (Gives distilled water that metallic taste.) UV purification....that's almost funny! http://www.waterwise.com/productcart...p?idproduct=24 Here's my favorite, a simple kitchen appliance that's very efficient and makes about 1.2 gallons per load in a couple of hours. The condensor is stainless steel, the carafe is polycarbonate. Neither creates a taste and the carafe goes right in the fridge with a tiny footprint. About 25c/load electric bill...not counting the air conditioning loading from the Btu pollution coming out the top...(c; We tested it against the seawater in the Ashley River at home. I distilled a load of water straight out of the river, downstream from two sewage plants by the way...tidal water. The resultant output was 3.2ppm total dissolved solids on the meter and tasted just the same as city water from the tap. Of course, the difference was in cleaning out the salt, dissolved mud (well, maybe that wasn't mud) and dead biology left in the boiler....including one boiled tiny crab. I bet the crab would have survived UV "purification"....(c; -- There's amazing intelligence in the Universe. You can tell because none of them ever called Earth. |
UV water purifiers
Dick Locke wrote: Does anyone have recommendations on a brand of UV water purifier? There seem to be one heckuva lot of manufacturers and I'd like to weed it down before starting. Dick Locke Dick, UV does not "purify" water. With a high enough single dose, or constant recirculation at a lower dose, you can "sanitize" water, and you can break down dissolve ozone. With the amount of power you'd want to consume on a boat, you'd be hard pressed to accomplish much with a UV unit. Keith Hughes |
UV water purifiers
Dick Locke wrote:
Does anyone have recommendations on a brand of UV water purifier? There seem to be one heckuva lot of manufacturers and I'd like to weed it down before starting. Dick Locke You can find some useful, objective information he http://www.lbl.gov/Education/ELSI/Fr...stain21-f.html UV Water Purification Chuck ----== Posted via Newsfeeds.Com - Unlimited-Unrestricted-Secure Usenet News==---- http://www.newsfeeds.com The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World! 120,000+ Newsgroups ----= East and West-Coast Server Farms - Total Privacy via Encryption =---- |
UV water purifiers
I have been happy with several MiniPure UV system that I have had. I have
used them as point of use and, in my last boat, after the water maker prior to going into the tanks. Smallest unit consumes about 14 watts. "Keith Hughes" wrote in message ... Dick Locke wrote: Does anyone have recommendations on a brand of UV water purifier? There seem to be one heckuva lot of manufacturers and I'd like to weed it down before starting. Dick Locke Dick, UV does not "purify" water. With a high enough single dose, or constant recirculation at a lower dose, you can "sanitize" water, and you can break down dissolve ozone. With the amount of power you'd want to consume on a boat, you'd be hard pressed to accomplish much with a UV unit. Keith Hughes |
UV water purifiers
On Fri, 15 Sep 2006 17:24:06 -0400, Larry wrote:
Dick Locke wrote in : Does anyone have recommendations on a brand of UV water purifier? There seem to be one heckuva lot of manufacturers and I'd like to weed it down before starting. Dick Locke While UV magic MIGHT kill some bacteria in pond water, calling it water purification is criminal..... Of course, I'm the guy with the STEAM DISTILLER that makes PURE WATER, so pure it doesn't conduct electricity....and tastes supreme with simple activated carbon polishing to get out the distillates like Benzene, which attaches itself nicely to activated carbon atoms. (Gives distilled water that metallic taste.) UV purification....that's almost funny! http://www.waterwise.com/productcart...p?idproduct=24 Here's my favorite, a simple kitchen appliance that's very efficient and makes about 1.2 gallons per load in a couple of hours. The condensor is stainless steel, the carafe is polycarbonate. Neither creates a taste and the carafe goes right in the fridge with a tiny footprint. About 25c/load electric bill...not counting the air conditioning loading from the Btu pollution coming out the top...(c; We tested it against the seawater in the Ashley River at home. I distilled a load of water straight out of the river, downstream from two sewage plants by the way...tidal water. The resultant output was 3.2ppm total dissolved solids on the meter and tasted just the same as city water from the tap. Of course, the difference was in cleaning out the salt, dissolved mud (well, maybe that wasn't mud) and dead biology left in the boiler....including one boiled tiny crab. I bet the crab would have survived UV "purification"....(c; If I'd said "disinfection" instead of "purification" would it have been better? |
UV water purifiers
Dick Locke wrote in
: If I'd said "disinfection" instead of "purification" would it have been better? A little. Only trouble with killing off the bacteria is the bacteria falls apart, releasing some really nasty toxins into the water, after "disinfection". This is what happens to people with RO systems. The bacteria pile up on the membrane then the pressure breaks them down and releases the toxins into the water flow, right through the membrane because these toxins are tiny molecules the membrane can't filter....Makes you sick as a dog. RO people don't like to talk about it....(c; I have this thing about drinking dead bugs, too. I know I eat dead bugs every time I put a piece of steak or chicken or dead pig or any veggie, especially uncooked veggies like lettuce at the salad bar into my pie hole, so I don't need to be reminded. Hell, the bugs in the salad bars are still alive! But, I just don't like to drink them...(c; -- There's amazing intelligence in the Universe. You can tell because none of them ever called Earth. |
UV water purifiers
Larry wrote:
Dick Locke wrote in : If I'd said "disinfection" instead of "purification" would it have been better? A little. Only trouble with killing off the bacteria is the bacteria falls apart, releasing some really nasty toxins into the water, after "disinfection". This is what happens to people with RO systems. The bacteria pile up on the membrane then the pressure breaks them down and releases the toxins into the water flow, right through the membrane because these toxins are tiny molecules the membrane can't filter....Makes you sick as a dog. RO people don't like to talk about it....(c; I have this thing about drinking dead bugs, too. I know I eat dead bugs every time I put a piece of steak or chicken or dead pig or any veggie, especially uncooked veggies like lettuce at the salad bar into my pie hole, so I don't need to be reminded. Hell, the bugs in the salad bars are still alive! But, I just don't like to drink them...(c; Better dead bugs than the live ones I say. We've been drinking RO water for about five years and have missed out on a lot of the "flu" that has gone around our neighborhood. Can't comment on the toxins except to say that so far they haven't seemed to make us sick. One filter and membrane change in five years, starting from city drinking water, and taking the dissolved solids down from ~215 PPM to ~10 PPM while taking out most or all of the bacteria that has survived the chlorine. ==serious run on sentence, but I'm gonna let it stand as written. Larry, you gotta remember that the outside of the RO membrane is constantly being flushed by the water running past it. That is why we run 10 gallons of city water for each gallon of RO water that we make. Now, I only wish that I could plumb the flush water to water the plants and the lawn, or something instead of just running it down the drain. Don W. |
UV water purifiers
Don W wrote in news:6J3Pg.3167
: That is why we run 10 gallons of city water for each gallon of RO water that we make. Now, I only wish that I could plumb the flush water to water the plants and the lawn, or something instead of just running it down the drain. Wow...I didn't know it would use a thousand gallons of water just to make a hundred. I recover about 99.5% with the little distillers. The boiler's nearly dry when the thermostat cuts it off. Why couldn't you run the flush water into a 55 gallon drum with an overflow to the drain, open to the air so there's no backpressure, then use a sump pump with the float switch built into it in the "tank" to feed water to the garden and lawn sprinklers? Harbor Freight has some dandy sump pumps real cheap from the Chinese slavers. You'd have a 55 gallon "reserve" when you turned it on, draining the tank into the yard when it would shut itself down. Build it all into a storage building or in the garage if you have one. I don't run the distiller in the house, except in winter when I recover 100% of the heat to supplement home heating. I'll bring it in from my storage building next month and run it from midnight which eliminates heating the house for another month those nights it runs. I may have to reconsider where it's run after I get the Frybrid (www.frybrid.com) installed in the diesel car. The storage building will be full of "fuel" in 5 gallon plastic jugs, settling out solids from the various restaurants for a month before I run it through the polishing filters and into the car. That's going to consume a lot of space in the shed...(c; I've got nearly 250 gallons per month promised from a group of restaurants within a mile of home, if I want it. I'm going to have free fuel running out my ears, shortly. I think a Frybrid-powered diesel generator could take me totally off the grid to run nearly for free. There's oil pouring out of restaurants all across the country, throwing good fuel into the recycling dumpster they pay to have hauled off. How stupid is that? -- There's amazing intelligence in the Universe. You can tell because none of them ever called Earth. |
UV water purifiers
Larry wrote: Wow...I didn't know it would use a thousand gallons of water just to make a hundred. I recover about 99.5% with the little distillers. The boiler's nearly dry when the thermostat cuts it off. Yep, it burns a lot of water for that purified drinking water. Why couldn't you run the flush water into a 55 gallon drum with an overflow to the drain, open to the air so there's no backpressure, then use a sump pump with the float switch built into it in the "tank" to feed water to the garden and lawn sprinklers? Harbor Freight has some dandy sump pumps real cheap from the Chinese slavers. You'd have a 55 gallon "reserve" when you turned it on, draining the tank into the yard when it would shut itself down. Well, the real problem is that the RO system is installed under my kitchen sink, with the purified water tap beside the regular faucet. That is real handy when you want a glass of drinking water, but not so handy when you want to plumb the flush water to run somewhere other than down the drain. Build it all into a storage building or in the garage if you have one. I don't run the distiller in the house, except in winter when I recover 100% of the heat to supplement home heating. I'll bring it in from my storage building next month and run it from midnight which eliminates heating the house for another month those nights it runs. If I built a new house, its would have the RO system in the garage or a storage building, with a recirculator and a cistern to use the flush water for watering the lawn and flushing toilets. I may have to reconsider where it's run after I get the Frybrid (www.frybrid.com) installed in the diesel car. The storage building will be full of "fuel" in 5 gallon plastic jugs, settling out solids from the various restaurants for a month before I run it through the polishing filters and into the car. That's going to consume a lot of space in the shed...(c; I've got nearly 250 gallons per month promised from a group of restaurants within a mile of home, if I want it. I'm going to have free fuel running out my ears, shortly. I think a Frybrid-powered diesel generator could take me totally off the grid to run nearly for free. There's oil pouring out of restaurants all across the country, throwing good fuel into the recycling dumpster they pay to have hauled off. How stupid is that? Actually, if you are going to go to the trouble to process vegetable oil for your car, you probably should put in a diesel genset to run your home also. You're already going to all of the trouble, and the additional fuel to run your genset would not add much additional hassle. Don W. |
UV water purifiers
Don W wrote in news:3FpPg.1781
: If I built a new house, its would have the RO system in the garage or a storage building, with a recirculator and a cistern to use the flush water for watering the lawn and flushing toilets. You don't need to wait.... http://waterwise.com/ Find some sucker to dump the RO problem on. A good distiller is MUCH better. Boiled water is 100% safe when it comes from steam! Oh, and don't let them sell you all this acid crap to make the inside of the boiler squeaky clean every time, eating the boiler. Just rinse out the calcium deposits and gook from the boiler once in a while and it's fine.... You can put mud in a distiller and you get perfect water out of it!...(c; -- There's amazing intelligence in the Universe. You can tell because none of them ever called Earth. |
Solar Distillation, was UV water purifiers
Larry wrote:
Don W wrote in news:3FpPg.1781 : If I built a new house, its would have the RO system in the garage or a storage building, with a recirculator and a cistern to use the flush water for watering the lawn and flushing toilets. You don't need to wait.... http://waterwise.com/ Find some sucker to dump the RO problem on. A good distiller is MUCH better. Boiled water is 100% safe when it comes from steam! Oh, and don't let them sell you all this acid crap to make the inside of the boiler squeaky clean every time, eating the boiler. Just rinse out the calcium deposits and gook from the boiler once in a while and it's fine.... You can put mud in a distiller and you get perfect water out of it!...(c; Actually, my father-in-law has a distiller and uses it, so I've had a chance to see one up close and personal. Distillation is a good way to make purified water, but it does use a fair amount of electricity. On a boat it would be interesting to have a solar powered distiller that used a focusing lense or reflector to heat the sea-water. Does anyone make such a device? Don W. |
Solar Distillation, was UV water purifiers
Charlie Morgan wrote:
On a boat it would be interesting to have a solar powered distiller that used a focusing lense or reflector to heat the sea-water. Does anyone make such a device? The problem with both parabolic concentrators and reflectors is that they need to be on a solar-tracking mount to remain focused. Off angle, they basically don't work. Using any type of prismatic or Fresnel arrangement to widen the focusing angle just drops overall efficiency dramatically. A boat's not necessarily the most stable platform for keeping a concentrator focused... Don W. There are solar water distillers. An 8 square foot panel distills about 1 gallon per day in strong sunlight. Distilled water is not completely pure. Some VOC's can still (no pun intened) be present. Running the water through a carbon filter after distillation can remove those. Carbon filters are basically bacterial growth media. If you use one, use it *before* distillation, not after. Distilled water still has some dissolved solids, metal ions, carbon, and unless the still incorporates some form of cyclonic separation, may have bacterial endotoxins. In reality, these residual levels are of no importance relative to drinking water. Keith Hughes |
Solar Distillation, was UV water purifiers
Charlie Morgan wrote:
There are solar water distillers. An 8 square foot panel distills about 1 gallon per day in strong sunlight. Distilled water is not completely pure. Some VOC's can still (no pun intened) be present. Running the water through a carbon filter after distillation can remove those. Hi Charlie, With 1Kw per square meter of solar power available on a sunny day it would sure seem like you could distill more than 1 gallon per day. I'll bet if Larry feeds his electric still 1KW for 8 hours he gets more than a gallon out of it. What's up?? Don W. |
Solar Distillation, was UV water purifiers
Keith Hughes wrote in news:450edfd6$0$10304
: Carbon filters are basically bacterial growth media. If you use one, use it *before* distillation, not after. Distilled water still has some dissolved solids, metal ions, carbon, and unless the still incorporates some form of cyclonic separation, may have bacterial endotoxins. In reality, these residual levels are of no importance relative to drinking water. Nope, I disagree. We use carbon filtration AFTER distillation because other aromatics distill as good as the water, benzene in particular which your city water is loaded with. You can taste these enes in the distillers output. It makes distilled water have a metallic taste. My commercial monster, 12 gallons per day, uses a carbon column to polish off the outlet water. My favorite little countertop distiller uses a carbon packet in the cap of its carafe, which goes into the fridge with the water. Either one is quite safe. Bacteria must have FOOD to survive. Distilled water is not food. Carbon black isn't food, either. I've left the carbon pack in these distillers for months and never found any bacterial buildup, no more than is on a clean glass or pitcher, none of which is the slightest health hazard. No food, no bacteria. No light, no algae, either. Your mouth is full of bacteria because there's plenty of food in there. Without bacteria in your intestines, you'd starve and die. Bacteria are way overrated, most of them....not ecoli. This afternoon, I'm enjoying Chef Mavro's signature blend of Lion Kona coffee that appeared in my mailbox from a friend in Honolulu. I made the special blend in my Cuisinart beast with pure, fresh distilled water slowly dripped through a pack of genuine activated carbon from the fish tank department of WalMart, wrapped in a #4 coffee filter in my distiller carafe's cap. Chev Mavro's restaurant, where this coffee is served, is one of the finest restaurant's in Hawaii, my Hawaiian friend tells me. I love to just try one of his 6-course meals...just once....(c; His coffee blend is superb! -- There's amazing intelligence in the Universe. You can tell because none of them ever called Earth. |
Solar Distillation, was UV water purifiers
Charlie Morgan wrote: Hi Charlie, With 1Kw per square meter of solar power available on a sunny day it would sure seem like you could distill more than 1 gallon per day. I'll bet if Larry feeds his electric still 1KW for 8 hours he gets more than a gallon out of it. What's up?? Don W. Where are you getting that figure, and what are you measuing? I'm talking about a solar still. Sun heating water. No electricity involved. CWM Charlie, Re-read what I wrote above again. I'm not referring to electricity--but to the heat power available from the sunlight. In engineering school, we measured the power in one square meter of bright sunlight, and it averaged 1Kw per square meter in Kansas. It is probably higher than that closer to the equator. You mentioned a panel that was 8 square feet that produced 1 gallon of water per day. 8 square feet is fairly close to 1 square meter (actually, to be precise, a square meter is 10.76 square feet, but close enough). I had a hard time understanding how a panel with nearly 8 KWH of energy input could only make one gallon of distilled water. It must be terribly inefficient. And yes, we _both_ are talking about a solar still with the sunlight heating water--no electricity involved. Don W. |
Solar Distillation, was UV water purifiers
Charlie Morgan wrote in
: Distilled water is very flat tasting. It's not what I would cal "good drinking water" Your coffee would no doubt taste better with water that was purified by other means. Maybe skip the distilling and just run it through the carbon filters. The flat taste is caused by the enes, like Benzene. Carbon filtered distilled water is available. It's called Dasani in any convenience store and is delicious. Mine tastes just like Dasani, here. Great water. Costs me about 25c/gallon distilling it myself. -- There's amazing intelligence in the Universe. You can tell because none of them ever called Earth. |
Solar Distillation, was UV water purifiers
Charlie Morgan wrote: Here's a typical commecially available solar still. I feel these specs are a bit on the optimistic side. http://www.solaqua.com/solstils1.html Here's a do-it-yourself version: http://www.permapak.net/solarstill.htm CWM Interesting stuff. Not very suitable for a boat though, and the output rate is way too low for a watermaker. SolAqua (Spanish for SunWater btw) claims that their Rainmaker 550 makes 1.5 gal/day and is 60% thermally effecient by their calculations. I guess that even 100% effeciency wouldn't get them 3 gpd. Makes a 70 gpd RO watermaker sound pretty good by comparison. I started getting interested in this stuff after I saw that little 70 gallon water tank on our new boat. Don W. |
Solar Distillation, was UV water purifiers
Larry wrote:
Keith Hughes wrote in news:450edfd6$0$10304 : Carbon filters are basically bacterial growth media. If you use one, use it *before* distillation, not after. Distilled water still has some dissolved solids, metal ions, carbon, and unless the still incorporates some form of cyclonic separation, may have bacterial endotoxins. In reality, these residual levels are of no importance relative to drinking water. Nope, I disagree. We use carbon filtration AFTER distillation because other aromatics distill as good as the water, benzene in particular which your city water is loaded with. Uhmmm...if you use the carbon before the still, they are not there to carryover are they? With the added benefit of chlorine removal, which is plus for life of stainless steel (assuming you're not trying to distill seawater, that is). You can taste these enes in the distillers output. It makes distilled water have a metallic taste. My commercial monster, 12 gallons per day, Monster??? Sorry, I'm just more used to 1000-3000 gp*H* being "monsters" :-) uses a carbon column to polish off the outlet water. My favorite little countertop distiller uses a carbon packet in the cap of its carafe, which goes into the fridge with the water. Either one is quite safe. Bacteria must have FOOD to survive. Which can be found in your distilled water...in the 500-5000 ppb of organic carbon residual. Distilled water is not food. Carbon black isn't food, either. I've left the carbon pack in these distillers for months and never found any bacterial buildup, no more than is on a clean glass or pitcher, none of which is the slightest health hazard. No food, no bacteria. No light, no algae, either. Your mouth is full of bacteria because there's plenty of food in there. Without bacteria in your intestines, you'd starve and die. Bacteria are way overrated, most of them....not ecoli. E. coli is not a problem either, as long as you keep it in the right places. Not a typical water borne bug...unless you're drinking effluent. Mostly a lot of gram negative bugs with lots of endotoxins. This afternoon, I'm enjoying Chef Mavro's signature blend of Lion Kona coffee that appeared in my mailbox from a friend in Honolulu. I made the special blend in my Cuisinart beast with pure, fresh distilled water slowly dripped through a pack of genuine activated carbon from the fish tank department of WalMart, wrapped in a #4 coffee filter in my distiller carafe's cap. Chev Mavro's restaurant, where this coffee is served, is one of the finest restaurant's in Hawaii, my Hawaiian friend tells me. I love to just try one of his 6-course meals...just once....(c; His coffee blend is superb! Ughhh! You're talking to someone who can't even stand the *smell* of coffee, let alone the taste. And yes, carbon afterwards is fine as long as you change it frequently, don't store it wet, and keep it from all sources of contamination. Not issues when carbon filtering before distillation (except changouts of course). Keith Hughes |
Solar Distillation, was UV water purifiers
Charlie Morgan wrote in
: Bzzzzt! Incorrect. The flat taste is caused by the lack of oxygen and minerals. Mostly by the lack of oxygen. CWM Bzzt...Bull****. I've been fooling around with distillers for 20 years. Just leave out the carbon filtration in water with benzene in it. Yecch. -- There's amazing intelligence in the Universe. You can tell because none of them ever called Earth. |
Solar Distillation, was UV water purifiers
Keith Hughes wrote in news:450f607a$0$10296
: Uhmmm...if you use the carbon before the still, they are not there to carryover are they? With the added benefit of chlorine removal, which is plus for life of stainless steel (assuming you're not trying to distill seawater, that is). The trouble with prefilters is capacity. Lots of stuff the distiller is great at removing, like chlorine and the other additives the government bureaucrats are trying to poison our children with, like flourine, will soon consume your activated carbon filter. The filter on the distilled water side lasts for months without losing effectiveness because there is so little pollutants consuming the carbon. Most of the pollutants the prefilter would be consumed by, I simply flush out of the boiler for the next load. My reference to "beast" is a comparison rating of how much kitchen floor space it consumes...more than my water cooler. Just something else to walk around. Over the years, I've found it much better to use the little countertop unit, one gallon at a time. I punch the START button as I'm on my way to bed and let it warm the house at night, of course not in the South Carolina summer when the house overwarms itself. Garage benches make wonderful distiller locations out of the air conditioner zones. In winter, the beast will heat my whole place as long as you leave it running, conserving energy. It also loses much more steam than the countertop units do, so it makes the house have that warm, humid feeling. -- There's amazing intelligence in the Universe. You can tell because none of them ever called Earth. |
Solar Distillation, was UV water purifiers
Larry wrote in news:Xns9843578EFEF11noonehomecom@
208.49.80.253: Uhmmm...if you use the carbon before the still, they are not there to carryover are they? With the added benefit of chlorine removal, which is plus for life of stainless steel (assuming you're not trying to distill seawater, that is). The MDs, including ones here say: http://www.medical-library.net/sites...led_water.html Of course, if you're in the deionizer or stupid filter biz, you say: http://www.betterwayhealth.com/rever...stilled-water- filters.asp which is the exact opposite of what the medical professionals say. http://www.aquasana.com/Product_which.cfm Read this hot one from the filter boys.....(c; I'll make any of them a deal...... 1) We'll take all the men from the audience, because of the built-in taps, and let 'em fill my distiller, your RO tank and any of the filter boys with guts enough to drink human urine. 2) We'll each "process" our water with our different devices. 3) We'll drink what comes out, all of it. 4) We'll watch the filter boys throw up, even the RO filter boys....(c; NOTHING produces pure water like steam distillation followed by a simple activated carbon filter filled with carbon from the fish tank department at Walmart.... RO is a FILTER. Filters filter out molecules down to a specific size. Everything smaller flows on through the membrane. Get over it. I watched it done. I drank the distilled. It tasted just like WATER! -- There's amazing intelligence in the Universe. You can tell because none of them ever called Earth. |
Solar Distillation, was UV water purifiers
Larry wrote in news:Xns9843578EFEF11noonehomecom@
208.49.80.253: Uhmmm...if you use the carbon before the still, they are not there to carryover are they? With the added benefit of chlorine removal, which is plus for life of stainless steel (assuming you're not trying to distill seawater, that is). Argonne National Laboratory has solved the RO filter problem! They distill the RO output....(c; http://www.newton.dep.anl.gov/askasc.../chem00223.htm "The industrial R.O. system I monitored at my last position produced water that conformed to USP specifications, but we also distilled the R.O. water for lab work. Some analyses require freshly distilled water (hasn't drawn carbon dioxide from the air)." -- There's amazing intelligence in the Universe. You can tell because none of them ever called Earth. |
Solar Distillation, was UV water purifiers
Larry wrote: Larry wrote in news:Xns9843578EFEF11noonehomecom@ 208.49.80.253: Uhmmm...if you use the carbon before the still, they are not there to carryover are they? With the added benefit of chlorine removal, which is plus for life of stainless steel (assuming you're not trying to distill seawater, that is). Argonne National Laboratory has solved the RO filter problem! They distill the RO output....(c; http://www.newton.dep.anl.gov/askasc.../chem00223.htm "The industrial R.O. system I monitored at my last position produced water that conformed to USP specifications, Which means exactly nothing. USP specs for what? Potable water? Purified Water? WFI? Sterile WFI? Water for Irrigation? Each has specific compendial requirements. but we also distilled the R.O. water for lab work. Some analyses require freshly distilled water (hasn't drawn carbon dioxide from the air)." Actually, I've never seen a still in lab use in pharmaceuticals. Typically they use UF systems like a Millipore MilliQ. None of which however, has anything to do with the point. Carbon upstream of distillation does *everything* it could do downstream, as far as removal goes, and does so without microbial concerns. As for "solving" the RO filter problem, that's *OLD* hat. Been working with manufacturing various compendial waters, including WFI (water for injection) for 25 years and yes, distillation is the last step (although double pass RO may be used, from a compendial perspective, it isn't in practice). Carbon beds are always in the front end, never the back end. Then RO/IEx/EDI, or a combination thereof, in the middle. Keith Hughes |
Solar Distillation, was UV water purifiers
Larry wrote:
Larry wrote in news:Xns9843578EFEF11noonehomecom@ 208.49.80.253: Uhmmm...if you use the carbon before the still, they are not there to carryover are they? With the added benefit of chlorine removal, which is plus for life of stainless steel (assuming you're not trying to distill seawater, that is). The MDs, including ones here say: http://www.medical-library.net/sites...led_water.html Of course, if you're in the deionizer or stupid filter biz, you say: http://www.betterwayhealth.com/rever...stilled-water- filters.asp which is the exact opposite of what the medical professionals say. http://www.aquasana.com/Product_which.cfm Read this hot one from the filter boys.....(c; I'll make any of them a deal...... 1) We'll take all the men from the audience, because of the built-in taps, and let 'em fill my distiller, your RO tank and any of the filter boys with guts enough to drink human urine. 2) We'll each "process" our water with our different devices. 3) We'll drink what comes out, all of it. 4) We'll watch the filter boys throw up, even the RO filter boys....(c; NOTHING produces pure water like steam distillation followed by a simple activated carbon filter filled with carbon from the fish tank department at Walmart.... You still got it backwards...whatever you do *after* distillation will introduce *some* form of contamination. Gauranteed. 'Course maybe you like the taste of carbon fines. RO is a FILTER. Filters filter out molecules down to a specific size. Everything smaller flows on through the membrane. Get over it. Get over what? You're the one harping on filters. Were you stung by an RO unit as a child perhaps? This was a carbon before or after distillation discussion. I watched it done. I drank the distilled. It tasted just like WATER! And? Keith Hughes |
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