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Mark Borgerson July 17th 06 03:40 PM

"chartering" with guests
 
In article ,
says...
Jeff wrote:

What country is "M" chartering in? "Big Cats" doesn't sound like the
US. Do the various Caribbean charter countries have the same strict
licensing requirements as the US?

The USVI. I don't know of many charter fleets in the CONUS.


CONUS DOES extend West of the Mississippi! There are substantial
charter fleets in the Puget Sound area. I think the largest are
in the Anacortes area and provide charters in the San Juan Islands
and Canadian Gulf Islands. There are also charter fleets in
neighboring British Columbia. (I'll be spending a week in the
Desolation Sound area in August on a chartered boat.)

SNIP

Mark Borgerson


MMC July 17th 06 04:25 PM

"chartering" with guests
 
The whole point in having a licensed captain aboard is that someone has to
be responsible for the passengers and vessel.
People are always trying to outsmart the rules. Seems the people that
enforce the rules always seem to catch up with these people.
I'd bet the second or third time a guy tried to charter his boat without a
license and insurance to haul passengers for hire, the real captains on the
dock would lining up to turn his ass in.
Want to get into the business? Pay your dues like everyone else.

"beaufortnc" wrote in message
oups.com...
Hi,

I have a charter captain friend who told me once that there is a
loophole around the conventional "6-pack" CG License chartering
regulations.

He said something to the effect that if you have a contract that
specifies that the boat is being rented as a whole to the "guests",
that they are able to pick whoever they'd like to be the captain of
their "rented" vessel, whether that person is licensed or not.

So, in essence, the boat "rental" provides the income, and the
"captain" performs duties for free.

With this method, he was able to charter his boat with more than 6
guests, and without a captain's license.

Does anyone know the real story on this? Was he f.o.s.?

Thanks,

Mike.




[email protected] July 17th 06 04:52 PM

"chartering" with guests
 
I've often wondered about this. Of course, technically, if anybody
pays you anything to take them out on your boat, you need to have the
6-pack license, at least. But in many cases, it's like driving 31 in a
30, or not reporting that 50 bucks you won on your tax return; just
don't say anything and don't worry about it.

Say, for example, I'm down at the coast getting ready to take my center
console out a few miles to some oil rigs for some fishing. A couple in
the hotel room next door is having a dull trip and wonders if they
could run out there with me. They say, "hey, we'll throw in a hundred
bucks to help cover gas and bait; we don't want to leech."

What if it's not even that obscure? Suppose a couple of guys in my
office want to come down to the coast with me to go out in my boat, and
they all pitch in on the cost? Jack says he'll split the cost of the
gas. Robert says he'll buy the bait. Does that warrant a license? I'm
sure that if it ever came up for question, we'd just play it cool and
deny everything.

It seems to me that if taken to its literal extreme, the license
requirement states that whoever is piloting the boat MUST pay for
EVERYTHING, which isn't very realistic.

Ron M.


Capt. JG July 17th 06 05:24 PM

"chartering" with guests
 
"Jeff" wrote in message
. ..
Chuck Gould wrote:
Rosalie B. wrote:

The way I read this, the guy wants to take more than 6 people. Or are
you saying the next license above the six-pack license is easy to get?


The 100-ton license is virtually the same test as the OUPV. However, to
carry more than six passengers for hire with that 100-ton master's, I
believe you have to operate an inspected vessel.

There is a category of Uninspected Passenger Vessel over 100 tons and
suitable for up to 12 passengers. I don't know what license is required
to operate such a vessel, but I don't think its the basic OUPV. The
section "A" that I snipped from the USCode in a previous post referred to
those boats.


According to the http://www.uscg.mil/STCW/ page, there are the following:

Limited OUPV (launch tender)
OUPV (6-pak)
Limited Master (90 days in 3 years + 120 day)
Master 100 ton (less than 100 tons)

There are higher licenses, but everything I could find requires having a
valid US merchant mariner credential.

There are other licences, such as able seaman, lifeboatman, etc. But, I
don't see how these would apply.

There are also endorsements, such as towing or oceans.

--
"j" ganz @@
www.sailnow.com




Capt. JG July 17th 06 05:32 PM

"chartering" with guests
 
wrote in message
ups.com...
I've often wondered about this. Of course, technically, if anybody
pays you anything to take them out on your boat, you need to have the
6-pack license, at least. But in many cases, it's like driving 31 in a
30, or not reporting that 50 bucks you won on your tax return; just
don't say anything and don't worry about it.

Say, for example, I'm down at the coast getting ready to take my center
console out a few miles to some oil rigs for some fishing. A couple in
the hotel room next door is having a dull trip and wonders if they
could run out there with me. They say, "hey, we'll throw in a hundred
bucks to help cover gas and bait; we don't want to leech."

What if it's not even that obscure? Suppose a couple of guys in my
office want to come down to the coast with me to go out in my boat, and
they all pitch in on the cost? Jack says he'll split the cost of the
gas. Robert says he'll buy the bait. Does that warrant a license? I'm
sure that if it ever came up for question, we'd just play it cool and
deny everything.

It seems to me that if taken to its literal extreme, the license
requirement states that whoever is piloting the boat MUST pay for
EVERYTHING, which isn't very realistic.

Ron M.


Sure.. you're right, but that's not really the point. It's easy to get
around rules, but they're there for a reason. And, if there is some tragedy
involving the couple or Jack or whomever, you better have the right license.
The question is, is it worth it?

--
"j" ganz @@
www.sailnow.com




Capt. JG July 17th 06 05:40 PM

"chartering" with guests
 
"Jeff" wrote in message
. ..
Bob wrote:
...
Another interesting thing, outside the boundary line a sailing school
must have a licensed master. However, on inland waters....get
this........ there are a few states that all you need is the state's
"Guides & Packers" license. No uscg master or oupv needed on inland
waters for sailing lessons. Just think YMCA summer sailing lessons...
as an example


I'm guessing these "inland waters" are actually State regulated bodies of
water that are not covers by the US Inland rules. This would include most
of the lakes in New England, for example, where the camps are.

These state rules are often quite different, and will include things like
"human powered vessels have right of way over sailboats," which are
totally ignored by the ColRegs or Inland Rules.


Well, not completely... Rule 25

see page 72 of Navigation Rules... Sailing Vessels Underway and Vessels
Under Oars :-)

--
"j" ganz @@
www.sailnow.com




Jeff July 17th 06 07:41 PM

"chartering" with guests
 
wrote:
I've often wondered about this. Of course, technically, if anybody
pays you anything to take them out on your boat, you need to have the
6-pack license, at least. But in many cases, it's like driving 31 in a
30, or not reporting that 50 bucks you won on your tax return; just
don't say anything and don't worry about it.

Say, for example, I'm down at the coast getting ready to take my center
console out a few miles to some oil rigs for some fishing. A couple in
the hotel room next door is having a dull trip and wonders if they
could run out there with me. They say, "hey, we'll throw in a hundred
bucks to help cover gas and bait; we don't want to leech."

What if it's not even that obscure? Suppose a couple of guys in my
office want to come down to the coast with me to go out in my boat, and
they all pitch in on the cost? Jack says he'll split the cost of the
gas. Robert says he'll buy the bait. Does that warrant a license? I'm
sure that if it ever came up for question, we'd just play it cool and
deny everything.

It seems to me that if taken to its literal extreme, the license
requirement states that whoever is piloting the boat MUST pay for
EVERYTHING, which isn't very realistic.

Ron M.

If you look back to my first post in the thread, you'll see I posted
the the formal CG memo on the update rules from 1994. In particular,
a person is a passenger for hire if they are required to pay "but not
including a voluntary sharing of the actual expenses of the voyage, by
monetary contribution or donation of fuel, food, beverage, or other
supplies." In other words, if you would take them out even if they
didn't share the fuel cost, then its not a license requiring situation
if you do accept the offer. The previous rules were actually so
strict that allowing a friend to "bring the beer" could be considered
a charter.

Jeff July 17th 06 08:27 PM

"chartering" with guests
 
Capt. JG wrote:
"Jeff" wrote in message

....
There is a category of Uninspected Passenger Vessel over 100 tons and
suitable for up to 12 passengers. I don't know what license is required
to operate such a vessel, but I don't think its the basic OUPV. The
section "A" that I snipped from the USCode in a previous post referred to
those boats.


According to the http://www.uscg.mil/STCW/ page, there are the following:

Limited OUPV (launch tender)
OUPV (6-pak)


I don't believe the regs ever mention "6-pak."

Limited Master (90 days in 3 years + 120 day)
Master 100 ton (less than 100 tons)

There are higher licenses, but everything I could find requires having a
valid US merchant mariner credential.

There are other licences, such as able seaman, lifeboatman, etc. But, I
don't see how these would apply.

There are also endorsements, such as towing or oceans.


46CFR15 seems to say that a Master is required on "Uninspected
Passenger Vessels" over 100 tons, which can carry up to 12 people. So
an OUPV is not sufficient for this category.

Capt. JG July 17th 06 10:17 PM

"chartering" with guests
 
"Jeff" wrote in message
...
Capt. JG wrote:
"Jeff" wrote in message

...
There is a category of Uninspected Passenger Vessel over 100 tons and
suitable for up to 12 passengers. I don't know what license is required
to operate such a vessel, but I don't think its the basic OUPV. The
section "A" that I snipped from the USCode in a previous post referred
to those boats.


According to the http://www.uscg.mil/STCW/ page, there are the following:

Limited OUPV (launch tender)
OUPV (6-pak)


I don't believe the regs ever mention "6-pak."


Sure doesn't. In fact, the CG hate that term.

Limited Master (90 days in 3 years + 120 day)
Master 100 ton (less than 100 tons)

There are higher licenses, but everything I could find requires having a
valid US merchant mariner credential.

There are other licences, such as able seaman, lifeboatman, etc. But, I
don't see how these would apply.

There are also endorsements, such as towing or oceans.


46CFR15 seems to say that a Master is required on "Uninspected Passenger
Vessels" over 100 tons, which can carry up to 12 people. So an OUPV is
not sufficient for this category.


Definitely not.

--
"j" ganz @@
www.sailnow.com




Scotty July 17th 06 11:22 PM

"chartering" with guests
 

"Jeff" wrote in message
...

If you look back to my first post in the thread, you'll

see I posted
the the formal CG memo on the update rules from 1994. In

particular,
a person is a passenger for hire if they are required to

pay "but not
including a voluntary sharing of the actual expenses of

the voyage, by
monetary contribution or donation of fuel, food, beverage,

or other
supplies." In other words, if you would take them out

even if they
didn't share the fuel cost, then its not a license

requiring situation
if you do accept the offer. The previous rules were

actually so
strict that allowing a friend to "bring the beer" could be

considered
a charter.



What if I receive ''sexual favors'' for a moonlight sail?


--
Scott Vernon
Plowville Pa _/)__/)_/)_



Capt. JG July 17th 06 11:59 PM

"chartering" with guests
 
"Scotty" wrote in message
. ..

"Jeff" wrote in message
...

If you look back to my first post in the thread, you'll

see I posted
the the formal CG memo on the update rules from 1994. In

particular,
a person is a passenger for hire if they are required to

pay "but not
including a voluntary sharing of the actual expenses of

the voyage, by
monetary contribution or donation of fuel, food, beverage,

or other
supplies." In other words, if you would take them out

even if they
didn't share the fuel cost, then its not a license

requiring situation
if you do accept the offer. The previous rules were

actually so
strict that allowing a friend to "bring the beer" could be

considered
a charter.



What if I receive ''sexual favors'' for a moonlight sail?


--
Scott Vernon
Plowville Pa _/)__/)_/)_


You might get caught with your pants down?

--
"j" ganz @@
www.sailnow.com




Jeff July 18th 06 12:15 AM

"chartering" with guests
 
Scotty wrote:
"Jeff" wrote in message
...
If you look back to my first post in the thread, you'll

see I posted
the the formal CG memo on the update rules from 1994. In

particular,
a person is a passenger for hire if they are required to

pay "but not
including a voluntary sharing of the actual expenses of

the voyage, by
monetary contribution or donation of fuel, food, beverage,

or other
supplies." In other words, if you would take them out

even if they
didn't share the fuel cost, then its not a license

requiring situation
if you do accept the offer. The previous rules were

actually so
strict that allowing a friend to "bring the beer" could be

considered
a charter.



What if I receive ''sexual favors'' for a moonlight sail?

That depends on whether the favors are voluntary and whether the value
exceeds the cost of fuel. In your case, both are doubtful.

Capt. Bill July 18th 06 07:36 AM

"chartering" with guests
 
On Sun, 16 Jul 2006 21:06:59 -0400, Jeff wrote:

Capt. Bill wrote:
On Sun, 16 Jul 2006 09:02:21 -0400, Jeff wrote:

Capt. Bill wrote:

What you seem to be missing here, is the fact that the legal loop hole
in this deal is, as I recall, that due to the fact that the boat is
first chartered bareboat then that charterer hires a captain to only
run the boat, there are no paying passengers. There for you can put
on board as many people as the boat can handle based on it's size.
Oh, I understand exactly what you're claiming. You're say that you
can put a piece of paper in your pocket that says: "I'm the owner and
I'm not licensed but that's OK because I've only been hired to drive
the boat" and then you become exempt from all of the rules concerning
passengers for hire.

If you think this really works, then you should print it up and sell
in on EBAY as a "Master's License Substitute - Approved by the CG"


Note I said "hires a captain".


The discussion was specifically about the owner of the boat being
hired as the captain.


Discussions tend to broaden as the flow.




It's just like if you hired a captain to run your own private boat for
a day. There are no paying guests, so there for the "captain" would
not have to have a license according to the USCG. And yes, I have
asked them about this. But in most cases your insurance would require
it.
No, its really not the same if guests are not paying anything. In
fact, that is exactly the distinction. Your situation may work if
bare boat customers hire a deck hand to help, but it certainly doesn't
work if they hire the owner or his representative.


No, you're right. They could not use the owner. But I believe that has
more to due with insurance than the CG.


So you're claiming that all those regulations about licenses and
passengers for hire really don't count?

The US Code (otherwise known as "The Law") is rather specific:
Title 46 section 2101:
(42) ``uninspected passenger vessel'' means an uninspected
vessel--
...
(B) of less than 100 gross tons as measured under section
14502 of this title, or an alternate tonnage measured under
section 14302 of this title as prescribed by the Secretary under
section 14104 of this title--
(i) carrying not more than 6 passengers, including at
least one passenger for hire; or
(ii) that is chartered with the crew provided or
specified by the owner or the owner's representative and
carrying not more than 6 passengers.

and then Sec. 8903:
A self-propelled, uninspected passenger vessel shall be operated
by an individual licensed by the Secretary to operate that type of
vessel, under prescribed regulations.

Seems pretty clear: if the owner or his rep is on board, then there
must be a license.

You may be right that this is really an insurance issue, since
violating the law probably voids your insurance.





I've been doing this for decades. And I even know of a large, 90" +,
foregn charter boat in this area that got stopped by the CG on just
this issuse. He had all is ducks in a row as far as the contract paper
trail goes, and nothing came of it.
Hmmm. Do you think that foreign flagged vessels might be covered
under different rules? Or for that matter, owners of 90' boats get to
operate under different rules.



Hmmm. Can you learn to read for content?


So far everything you've written has been content-free.


The boat wasn't "foreign flagged" at the time. As I said, it was
foreign built.


If the vessel was US flagged then the only significance of being
foreign built is that it would not be eligible to carry passengers for
hire at all. In this case, it would be very important for the owners
to make sure nobody was actually paying, or if they were, it was
strictly "bare boat." If it did have the Jones Act exemption
(intended for "small vessels," but your 90 footer might qualify), then
your "foreign" comment was totally gratuitous.


Not in the contexted of which I was speaking.

See, there's that content thing again.



And owners of a 90' boat don't get to operate under a different set of
rules, believe me.


Whatever you say. Everyone, rich and poor, gets treated exactly the
same in our world.


They seem to by the USCG. Ask Tiger Woods.

Jeff July 18th 06 01:12 PM

"chartering" with guests
 
Capt. Bill wrote:


The discussion was specifically about the owner of the boat being
hired as the captain.


Discussions tend to broaden as the flow.


In other words, you can't read for content.

....

The boat wasn't "foreign flagged" at the time. As I said, it was
foreign built.

If the vessel was US flagged then the only significance of being
foreign built is that it would not be eligible to carry passengers for
hire at all. In this case, it would be very important for the owners
to make sure nobody was actually paying, or if they were, it was
strictly "bare boat." If it did have the Jones Act exemption
(intended for "small vessels," but your 90 footer might qualify), then
your "foreign" comment was totally gratuitous.


Not in the contexted of which I was speaking.

See, there's that content thing again.


Where? I seem to have missed it again. Was there any significance to
the fact that you said the vessel was "foreign"?



And owners of a 90' boat don't get to operate under a different set of
rules, believe me.

Whatever you say. Everyone, rich and poor, gets treated exactly the
same in our world.


They seem to by the USCG. Ask Tiger Woods.


Large vessels get boarded nowadays - I was anchored last week in a
cove where a new large SeaRay got boarded at 10PM by the CG. I heard
the next morning it was just a "routine" inspection and that all new
"drug running capable" boats in the area will get boarded. However,
rich people have much better lawyers and will have the proper advice
and paperwork. And, if the glove won't fit, you must acquit!

Bob July 18th 06 05:54 PM

"chartering" with guests
 

Jeff wrote:
Bob wrote:


However, on inland waters....get
this........ there are a few states that all you need is the state's
"Guides & Packers" license. No uscg master or oupv needed on inland
waters for sailing lessons. Just think YMCA summer sailing lessons...
as an example



I'm guessing these "inland waters" are actually State regulated bodies
of water that are not covers by the US Inland rules. This would
include most of the lakes in New England, for example, where the camps
are.


Yes, I thought the same thing.. however when I contacted both Oregon
and Washington states seems it is any waters inside the Boundry Line;
Columbia River, Puget Sound etc. Just and interesting side note.
Personnaly I strongle disagree trying to find a loop holes in uscg
licensing CFRs. There are a few out there for those who want to abuse
the spirit of a CFR. Here is another hole.

Using your boat as a bare boat charter operation and then claiming 100%
of all expences as a loss and therefor able to deduct that loss from
your other income. A couple years ago lots of people got a surprise by
the IRS.

There are holes but I wold not want to be the person who was the poster
boy for increased government oversight.


July 23rd 06 02:48 PM

"chartering" with guests
 
Sub Chapter T, K and H require a CG COI (certifact of
Inspection)(required to be posterd in the wheel house)
listing the requires safety gear and area of operation
and crew requirements and passanger amounts. The more
pax the more requirements including water tight
bulkheads, etc.

As was explained toi me, and I'm retired CG....It's all
to protect the paying public!! Thisnk of it this
way...the bigger the plane, the more regulations.

Bill D
Pensacola

In article ,
says...
On Fri, 14 Jul 2006 21:43:11 -0700, "Capt. JG"
wrote:

"Shortwave Sportfishing" wrote in message
.. .
On 14 Jul 2006 13:35:09 -0700, "beaufortnc"
wrote:

Does anyone know the real story on this? Was he f.o.s.?

Partly f.o.s.

It's called demarage or something like that (can't remember the exact
term) but the way it works is you rent the boat sans captain, then
provide a list of captains who are acceptable to you allowing the
charterer to obtain his own captain.

The way it works is you provide the list to the charterer, say three
captains, and oddly, only one is available to do the charter. Assuming
that your boat can handle the capacity, you can have up to twelve
people aboard with a Captain who has an OUPV - that Captain can be you
assuming you have the proper license.

The captain is still required to have a license and has to stay within
the tonnage and/or limitations of the license, but that's the way it
is done.


OUPV = 6 people max. If you can find the reference that says differently,
please post it.


As I said, I don't know the exact name of the term, but that's the way
it works - I know guys who do it occasionally - perfectly legal
because you are being hired to operate a boat- even if it's your own
boat - you are just an employee of the charterer. As the original
poster asked, it is a loophole in the laws/rules/regulations -
whatever.

What you cannot do is exceed the 12 person max - that's the key. And
you have to stay within the tonnage and distance limitations of your
license - so, for instance, if you have an OUPV Near Shore out to one
hundred miles and your boat can handle the capacity safely, that's the
limitation. And you have to be hired to operate the boat - even if
it's your own boat.

I'm not going to argue about it because I honestly don't care if you
believe it or not and I don't have the time to look it up. If you
really honestly doubt it and want to prove me wrong, then by all
means, call your local USCG MSO or one of those "captains" schools
and ask them about it - I suspect the "captains" school might be a
better source because that's how they sell their "stuff". :)



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