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#6
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As with hybrid autos, generator / battery / electric drive rigs have
advantages and disadvantages. One hp = 750 watts, about. a 5 hp generator produces about 3750 watts of electricity steady state, a little more for a second or two startup, whatever the voltage / current output might be. An electric motor might be able to provide more horsepower than that for a short while, using batteries as "nitro" for your boat, while otherwise smoothing the power available or even recharging at a dock. Small batteries will provide short bursts of "overdrive" for a short period, larger ones proportionately. The weight you might save in batteries could be compensated for by a better generator. If you can cruise at about 4 hp, you will be able to use a kilowatt for amenities, topping up depleted batteries, etc. If you can sail and use the prop to charge batteries, you may have the best of all worlds. If you don't mind pottering along at about half or 3/4 of calculated hull speed, you can do it on surprisingly little power, if you are not bucking a strong wind, and if you can use tides and currents to your advantage, may get where you want so long as time is not of the essense. There is a lot to think about, here. There will be some transformational loss, ie torque to electricity, battery charge / discharge losses, and electrical to torque efficiency. Motor / generator combined devices are becoming more practical and efficient all the time. Quebec Hydro holds patents for a wheel motor / generator, and has offered info for developers, but strangely, will not respond to me, perhaps if GM or Ford were to call in francias? CTC offers a Chinese wheel motor / generator brake battery assisted bicyle for under a grand, it's about 1/2 horsepower. We are on the cusp of many new things, soon. The attitude display promises to be interesting. Terry K |
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