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your HF antenna ... insulated backstay, other ?
for those who use HF on their boat, i'm curious what antenna choices
you have made. did you go with an insulated backstay or something else entirely ? how do you have it all set up on your boat ? i've read that some people just hoist a wire up with some line and hook it to their antenna tuner (with a ground of course). are you doing anything more or less fancy ? if you're using an insulated backstay do you trust the insulators to keep the mast up ? how much maintenance is involved in your HF antenna setup ? i'm just curious in general what solutions people have found since i'm researching it now. thanks in advance. |
your HF antenna ... insulated backstay, other ?
If you plan to use HF on the amateur frequencies you will need to be
licensed... Go to the local amateur radio club and folks there will happily help you get a license, tune an antenna, etc.. denny |
your HF antenna ... insulated backstay, other ?
If you plan to use HF on the amateur... Denny... could well be that he is just interested in using the conventional hf marine bands. At any rate... a good news group for this sort of inquiry is the "rec.boats.electronics" web site: http://groups.google.com/group/rec.boats.electronics They have some real knowledgeable guys that hang out there when it comes to maritime mobile radio issues. Some of the key posters are... Larry... Bruce in Alaska... Old Chief Lynn just to mention a few. Best regards Bill (N6TGC) |
your HF antenna ... insulated backstay, other ?
If you plan to use HF on the amateur frequencies
************************************************** ***** Denny... could well be that he is just interested in using the conventional hf marine bands. ************************************************** ********************* Yup, could be... Just wanted to make him aware and to point out that the local ham club is a resource.... denny - k8do |
your HF antenna ... insulated backstay, other ?
In article .com,
"purple_stars" wrote: for those who use HF on their boat, i'm curious what antenna choices you have made. did you go with an insulated backstay or something else entirely ? how do you have it all set up on your boat ? i've read that some people just hoist a wire up with some line and hook it to their antenna tuner (with a ground of course). are you doing anything more or less fancy ? if you're using an insulated backstay do you trust the insulators to keep the mast up ? how much maintenance is involved in your HF antenna setup ? i'm just curious in general what solutions people have found since i'm researching it now. thanks in advance. Purple_stars, One word of advice on installations of MF/HF Marine Antenna Systems aboard non-metal hulled vessels, It is the RF Ground System that is the critical design element, NOT the antenna. Just about anything will work for an antenna, if you have an excellent RF Ground System. Coversely, if you have a Poor, or Nonexistant RF Ground System, there is nothing you can do, or no amount of money you can spend, that will make any antenna a good preformer. Anyone of the OLD Radiomen, who actually learned their skills back in the Manual Tuner era of Marine Electronics, will tell you, that a Good RF Ground is the place to start. Bruce in alaska one who actually liked the N555 Antenna Tuners -- add a 2 before @ |
your HF antenna ... insulated backstay, other ?
The advice from Bruce about the RF ground is 100% accurate. When I
first connected up my insulated backstay (yup, it keeps the mast up!) I couldn't get the antenna to load up very well, and my transmitted signal was pitiful. A day or so working with copper foil and bronze screen made all the difference. Lots of area is the key. I've also sailed on a boat where the owner just had a SS wire from the masthead to the stern quarter- tensioned with shock cord. Worked fine as antenna, and was a lot cheaper than a couple of backstay insulators, too. He had a good RF ground system as well. John |
your HF antenna ... insulated backstay, other ?
"purple_stars" wrote in
oups.com: what antenna choices you have made. Insulated backstay works fine....well, once we got rid of the WIRE mainsail boom rigging that just trashed it whenever the boom was on centerline. It's nylon, now... If the masts ever have to come down or be reworked on the ketch, the triattic will also have insulators added to each end of it and a new wire installed from the top of the insulated backstay to the center of the triattic to add a capacitor hat effect to the top of the HF antenna. Longer is always better on HF..... |
your HF antenna ... insulated backstay, other ?
Bruce in Alaska wrote in news:bruceg-
: Anyone of the OLD Radiomen, who actually learned their skills back in the Manual Tuner era of Marine Electronics, will tell you, that a Good RF Ground is the place to start. Remember when the ground came off the tuner and you got your fingers burned as it came into resonance?....(c; |
your HF antenna ... insulated backstay, other ?
In article ,
Larry wrote: Bruce in Alaska wrote in news:bruceg- : Anyone of the OLD Radiomen, who actually learned their skills back in the Manual Tuner era of Marine Electronics, will tell you, that a Good RF Ground is the place to start. Remember when the ground came off the tuner and you got your fingers burned as it came into resonance?....(c; I still have the scars from all the RF burns, I have collected over the years, in both the Marine and Broadcast Industry...... Bruce in alaska -- add a 2 before @ |
your HF antenna ... insulated backstay, other ?
Larry wrote:
Bruce in Alaska wrote in news:bruceg- : I still have the scars from all the RF burns, I have collected over the years, in both the Marine and Broadcast Industry...... Channel 24, our Fox network station in Charleston, is the highest powered UHF TV station in SC, 25MW ERP. RF arcing and high voltage flashovers at the transmitter are MOST impressive....(c; Good thing the antenna is 2000' above the parking lot.... 2000 feet?? That would be higher than the worlds tallest free standing structure...the CN Tower in Toronto. http://www.cntower.ca/portal/ Do they hang their antenna from a 'sky hook'? |
your HF antenna ... insulated backstay, other ?
Don White wrote in news:ZKg0g.60624$VV4.1122705
@ursa-nb00s0.nbnet.nb.ca: 2000 feet?? That would be higher than the worlds tallest free standing structure...the CN Tower in Toronto. http://www.cntower.ca/portal/ Do they hang their antenna from a 'sky hook'? Ok, you got me. Their antenna isn't at the top of the tower the 3 stations are on: WTAT-TV SC CHARLESTON USA Licensee: WTAT LICENSEE, LLC Service Designation: TV NTSC (analog) television station Channel: 24 530 - 536 MHz Licensed File No.: BLCT-19900418KE Facility ID number: 416 CDBS Application ID No.: 147538 32° 56' 24.00" N Latitude 79° 41' 45.00" W Longitude (NAD 27) Polarization: Horizontal (H) Effective Radiated Power (ERP): 5000. kW ERP Antenna Height Above Average Terrain: 542. meters HAAT Antenna Height Above Mean Sea Level: 544. meters AMSL Antenna Height Above Ground Level: 539. meters AGL TV Zone: 2 Frequency Offset: 0 (zero) Directional Antenna ID No.: 18713 Pattern Rotation: 0.00 Antenna Make: DIE Antenna Model: ODD900418KE Relative Field values for directional antenna Relative Field polar plot Relative field values do not include any pattern rotation that may be indicated above. 0° 0.915 60° 0.632 120° 0.403 180° 0.317 240° 0.825 300° 0.988 10° 0.885 70° 0.522 130° 0.443 190° 0.407 250° 0.858 310° 0.999 20° 0.858 80° 0.407 140° 0.443 200° 0.522 260° 0.886 320° 0.999 30° 0.825 90° 0.317 150° 0.403 210° 0.632 270° 0.915 330° 0.988 40° 0.782 100° 0.296 160° 0.342 220° 0.718 280° 0.943 340° 0.968 50° 0.718 110° 0.342 170° 0.296 230° 0.782 290° 0.968 350° 0.943 And, they're only running a mere 5000 KW ERP, still the most powerful UHF station in SC. The collector voltage on the big klystrons is 25KV. WCSC-TV5 is the top antenna: WCSC-TV SC CHARLESTON USA Licensee: WCSC, INC. Service Designation: TV NTSC (analog) television station Channel: 5 76 - 82 MHz Licensed File No.: BMLCT-20050628AAY Facility ID number: 71297 CDBS Application ID No.: 1068924 32° 55' 28.00" N Latitude 79° 41' 58.00" W Longitude (NAD 27) Polarization: Horizontal (H) Effective Radiated Power (ERP): 100. kW ERP Antenna Height Above Average Terrain: 596. meters HAAT Antenna Height Above Mean Sea Level: 599.9 meters AMSL Antenna Height Above Ground Level: 595. meters AGL They're at 600 meters. Between Channel 4 and 5's antennas is a work platform. On that platform is one of our 2 meter ham repeaters on 147.300 Mhz. 100 miles in this flat country is easy with 50 watts...(c; The towers are right along the ICW in Awendaw, SC, just north of Mt Pleasant. There were 3 towers until Channel 24's monster fell feet from a lady's house in Hurricane Hugo. She reported it made a loud noise.... The elevator ride up to the repeater makes it feel like 10,000 ft. You can't see your car in the parking lot and the tower appears to disappear to a point below you. Clouds pass through you or below you, a very eerie feeling. The view out to sea from the platform is simply beautiful. How the tower and repeater survive our big thunderstorms is amazing. But, alas, we digress off topic....(c; Dead Wreckoners have no trouble N of Charleston getting a bearing on them, even at night when their very high intensity strobes clearly mark their presence. |
your HF antenna ... insulated backstay, other ?
I use an insulated backstay. It's a bit tricky because the main
backstay is split about 20' above the deck, like a big inverted Y. I ended up using three insulators, 1 at the top of the backstay about 6' short of the mast, one at the Y to isolate 1 leg, and another at the base of the other leg of the Y above the deck. The whole thing is like an inverted Y with one leg of the V portion cut off. (Hope that makes sense.) The rig itself is an ICOM 706 MkII with their AH-1 random wire antenna tuner. I have a dynaplate on the outside of the hull that forms part of the ground system, and the enclosed lead keel acts as a counterpoise. I've had excellent success with this setup, and so far no maintenance at all (only been a year). Even with the sunspot cycle at its low point I've made contacts throughout Europe and Russia, Africa, etc. purple_stars wrote: for those who use HF on their boat, i'm curious what antenna choices you have made. did you go with an insulated backstay or something else entirely ? how do you have it all set up on your boat ? i've read that some people just hoist a wire up with some line and hook it to their antenna tuner (with a ground of course). are you doing anything more or less fancy ? if you're using an insulated backstay do you trust the insulators to keep the mast up ? how much maintenance is involved in your HF antenna setup ? i'm just curious in general what solutions people have found since i'm researching it now. thanks in advance. |
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