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I've been reading the old posts on this ng about the Sealand 965Msd and
the Traveler. They are attractive to me because they seem simple, versatile, compact and are generally getting good reviews on this ng. However, I haven't read a discussion of how (or whether) to vent these holding tanks in a fixed (permanent or semi-permanent) installation. Is venting advisable? Necessary? Should venting be accomplished via a "Y" or "T" in the pumpout hose? |
#2
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posted to rec.boats.cruising
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wrote:
I've been reading the old posts on this ng about the Sealand 965Msd and the Traveler. They are attractive to me because they seem simple, versatile, compact and are generally getting good reviews on this ng. However, I haven't read a discussion of how (or whether) to vent these holding tanks in a fixed (permanent or semi-permanent) installation. Is venting advisable? Necessary? Should venting be accomplished via a "Y" or "T" in the pumpout hose? The SeaLand 711-M28 Traveler MUST be vented...You can read the installation instructions he http://www.sealandtechnology.com/pdf...0OM%203-02.pdf The 965MSD and any other permanently installed "pumpable" portapotty should also be vented...if not, pumping 'em out becomes a 2 person job--one person to man the pumpout, another to keep the "trap door" in the bottom of the bowl open so air can get in to replace the contents being pumped out. Otherwise, the pumpout will pull a vacuum that prevents it from pulling anything out of the tank. You can't tee a vent line into the pumpout line, for a couple of reasons...1. It wouldn't work--no source of air in the pumpout line, no way for gasses to escape. 2. Because methane is flammable and hydrogen sulfide and sulfur dioxide are toxic--even lethal in high enough concentration--CG regs require that all waste tanks be vented to the outside of the boat...so whether it's a remote tank or a tank in a self contained system, the tanks MUST be vented the same way any other permanently installed tank is vented: a separate vent line that comes off the vent fitting on the tank that goes to an above waterline thru-hull on the outside of the boat...same as a fuel tank. The Traveler is a permanent installation that can only be emptied by pumpout or dumped at sea...the tank cannot be carried off the boat. Although you can disconnect the vent and pumpout lines from a permanently installed portapotty to carry the tank off the boat, a full 5-6 gal portapotty tank weighs about 50 lbs...a LOT to carry off the boat and haul up a dock--IF you can even find a marina that'll allow you to dump it. Since you're unlikely to go through that hassle more than once, it should also be considered a permanent installation. -- Peggie ---------- Peggie Hall Specializing in marine sanitation since 1987 Author "Get Rid of Boat Odors - A Guide To Marine Sanitation Systems and Other Sources of Aggravation and Odor" http://shop.sailboatowners.com/books...ku=90&cat=1304 |
#3
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posted to rec.boats.cruising
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Venting is neccessary to enable fuids to move into and out of tanks.
Vents also reduce odour, if efficient enough, allowing oxygen into the mix, preventing anerobic reactions, which actually cause most of the stink. If you vent the pumpout hose, how will you maintain "suction" when pumping out? A vent valve might work, but needs management, is all. Imagine being at the fuel dock, ready to go except the pumpout isn't working. One distraction and you could hold up the works because the pumpout suction line vent is mysteriously open. Besides, the vent won't breathe the tank if it is in the suction pump out line. I don'tsee any benefit in the idea. The tank vents are better connected directly to the top of the tank, and should be roddable, to clear them as required. I made my own perfectly fitted waste tank from leftover glass and poly resin, using a stitched together, waxed wooden form that came apart inside the finished tank, before forming a flange from bog to which was sealed the top of the tank. I use a compressed air system to blow the tank when dumping at sea, or into an external toilet hose connected to a floating barrel for near shore self help pump outs, or to Wall Mart parking lot storm drain or service plaza, as is so popular with the RV crowd. The only in line sewage valve is a plasic ball valve at the marine discharge through hull. When closed ("port" position) toilet goes to tank. When discharge valve is in the "sea" position, toilet waste goes to the tank and sea until the tank level is even with the waterline, unless to vents are closed, in which case, the system "goes" to the sea once there is any overpressure pressure in the holding tank. So, I can manage ballast as well as is done in a submarine. Usually, the through hull is closed, as a matter of safety, and is only opened to empty the holding tank if not using the on deck pump out fitting. One or two pounds pressure is enough to purge the tank in two minutes or less, and it is neccessary to have valves in the vent lines to enable this operation. I use a cheap 12VDC tire pump to pressurize the system for purging, and an RV air purge shraeder valve in the vent line, between the vank and vent valve. When purging, I observe any backwash from tank to toilet bowl, as a method of monitering the condition of the duck bill, or "Joker" valve. Any sign of leakage would be reason for maintenance. Opening either vent valve immediately relieves pressure in the system. Peggie doesn't like my plan, but I do. Keep through hulls closed unless in use and monitered! Terry K |
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