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[email protected] December 23rd 05 05:09 PM

Training for sailboats/yachts
 
Hi,

I live in NYC, and am looking to do some sailing this coming season. I
am looking at two options: a local sailing club, and a company that
leases yachts. I am confused as to how much training is required,
however.

The sailing club (http://www.sailmanhattan.com/) requires a total of
22 hours of training, and they have J/24 sailboats. Even then, one is
not allowed to sail their boats without a more experienced person being
the skipper.

The leasing company (http://www.pinnacleyachts.com/) requires 15 hours
of instruction, and they have Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 37 yachts, and once
you have learned, you are allowed to take them out on your own.

What confuses me is, I would think the 37 footer would be harder than
the J/24, yet less training is required, and less supervision
afterwards is required.

Is the sailing club being too strict, the leasing company being too
lax, or am I missing something?

Thanks for any input!


DSK December 23rd 05 06:08 PM

Training for sailboats/yachts
 


wrote:
I live in NYC, and am looking to do some sailing this coming season. I
am looking at two options: a local sailing club, and a company that
leases yachts. I am confused as to how much training is required,
however.


None, of course. Or a lifetime's worth, depending.

That's one of the fun things about sailing.

The sailing club (
http://www.sailmanhattan.com/) requires a total of
22 hours of training, and they have J/24 sailboats. Even then, one is
not allowed to sail their boats without a more experienced person being
the skipper.

The leasing company (http://www.pinnacleyachts.com/) requires 15 hours
of instruction, and they have Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 37 yachts, and once
you have learned, you are allowed to take them out on your own.

What confuses me is, I would think the 37 footer would be harder than
the J/24, yet less training is required, and less supervision
afterwards is required.


Check the difference in cost. It may be that the leasing
company is charging more to cover more of the amortizing of
the boat plus insurance. In either event, the sailing club
is all but guaranteed to be a better environment for
learning to sail well.

Is the sailing club being too strict, the leasing company being too
lax, or am I missing something?



Dave wrote:
Before you spend a lot of money on either, I'd check into the virtually free
program run by parks and rec in Flushing Meadow Park. They sail dinghies,
but that's probably a better way to learn than starting with a keel boat
anyway. Then if you wish move up to the keel boats.


Agreed. It may be counter-intuitive to some, but sailing
small boats is harder because it's more pure and it's
unbuffered. If you mess up, the boat dumps you in the drink
and laughs at you. OTOH the bigger boats have more complex
systems to master, and they have engines. And they are much
more suited to maintaining (or even enhancing) your personal
dignity.

The next step from there is to get on a racing crew and keep
your ears open. Approached properly, 'learning to sail' is
an infinite process because it encompasses a HUGE range of
endeavor... once you have learned to handle a small boat,
you can learn reefing & roll tacking... then move on to
spinnakers & navigating... meteorology & astronomy,
composites engineering... the scope is literally infinite!

Fresh Breezes- Doug King


Denis Marier December 23rd 05 06:38 PM

Training for sailboats/yachts
 
I do not know your age and your time schedule.
One of the best place to start learning the ropes is the Power Squadron.
They have excellent classroom courses on basic boating, sailing and
navigation. Also some of the yacht clubs have on the water cruising courses.
Other have racing courses.
First Aid training or refresher course comes very handy.

If your intent to charter a sailboat the leasing company is the place to go.
If you intent to sail a boat with and without an engine in all conditions
the training on the J/24 sailboats or its equilvalent is a good start. Each
model of sailboat handles and reacts differently. Some people do charter
sailboats every year and learning to handle the type of boat the leasing
company is a good choice. When the engine stops, when you go aground or
something goes wrong you call them on the VHF or the cell phone and help is
on the way. When you own your boat the situation is different.
"Commodore Joe Redcloud" wrote in message
...
On 23 Dec 2005 09:09:19 -0800, wrote:

Hi,

I live in NYC, and am looking to do some sailing this coming season. I
am looking at two options: a local sailing club, and a company that
leases yachts. I am confused as to how much training is required,
however.

The sailing club (
http://www.sailmanhattan.com/) requires a total of
22 hours of training, and they have J/24 sailboats. Even then, one is
not allowed to sail their boats without a more experienced person being
the skipper.

The leasing company (http://www.pinnacleyachts.com/) requires 15 hours
of instruction, and they have Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 37 yachts, and once
you have learned, you are allowed to take them out on your own.

What confuses me is, I would think the 37 footer would be harder than
the J/24, yet less training is required, and less supervision
afterwards is required.

Is the sailing club being too strict, the leasing company being too
lax, or am I missing something?


I think you are missing a lot. They are two VERY different situations, and

at
very different prices. You need to look at each in depth and see what

happens
when you apply ALL of the fine print attached to each.




Commodore Joe Redcloud




[email protected] December 23rd 05 07:46 PM

Training for sailboats/yachts
 
Check the difference in cost. It may be that the leasing
company is charging more to cover more of the amortizing of
the boat plus insurance. In either event, the sailing club
is all but guaranteed to be a better environment for
learning to sail well.


The leasing company is definitely more expensive, but the boats are
also a lot more appealing to me. I just want to make sure I am not
being foolish by taking on a large boat with just a few days training.
What I would really like to do is go on a multi day trip, which the
sailing club does not make available.

Thanks to everybody for the feedback!


d parker December 23rd 05 10:13 PM

Training for sailboats/yachts
 

wrote in message
oups.com...
Hi,

I live in NYC, and am looking to do some sailing this coming season. I
am looking at two options: a local sailing club, and a company that
leases yachts. I am confused as to how much training is required,
however.

The sailing club (http://www.sailmanhattan.com/) requires a total of
22 hours of training, and they have J/24 sailboats. Even then, one is
not allowed to sail their boats without a more experienced person being
the skipper.

The leasing company (http://www.pinnacleyachts.com/) requires 15 hours
of instruction, and they have Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 37 yachts, and once
you have learned, you are allowed to take them out on your own.

What confuses me is, I would think the 37 footer would be harder than
the J/24, yet less training is required, and less supervision
afterwards is required.

Is the sailing club being too strict, the leasing company being too
lax, or am I missing something?

Thanks for any input!

The J24 is a harder boat to sail than the jeaneau. Its a racing yacht
designed for speed with little comfort. Along with that comes a very
responsive boat that is not too forgiving. That's a good thing! You feel the
breeze and wave action more on a smaller boat and get "the feel" faster.

Usually ( I say usually -not always) there are only part time instructors at
Clubs. On the other hand schools have pro instructors and ,at the risk of
insulting some clubs, the school courses are more structured as they are
answerable to the client.

However it depends on what sort of sailing you are planning to do. If you
want to spend your time chartering larger boats in romantic destinations you
will be better with the Jenneau. But if you want to race or buy a smaller
yacht you will be better off learning on the J24.

Btw, those hours they have quoted would be the minimum. You will not be a
good sailor at that point and will need to continue with training and
plenty of hours on board to get more and more experience. I have been
sailing nearly 30 years, have done ocean deliveries and raced very heavily.
I have taught sailing professionally. But still learn something new nearly
every time out.

DP



Peter Bennett December 24th 05 01:39 AM

Training for sailboats/yachts
 
On 23 Dec 2005 11:46:01 -0800, wrote:

Check the difference in cost. It may be that the leasing
company is charging more to cover more of the amortizing of
the boat plus insurance. In either event, the sailing club
is all but guaranteed to be a better environment for
learning to sail well.


The leasing company is definitely more expensive, but the boats are
also a lot more appealing to me. I just want to make sure I am not
being foolish by taking on a large boat with just a few days training.
What I would really like to do is go on a multi day trip, which the
sailing club does not make available.

Thanks to everybody for the feedback!


I see that someone else mentioned Power Squadron - They do classroom
training in basic boating safety, rules of the road, and coastal
navigation (but no on-the-water training). If you plan on cruising,
you should take their course, as well as a practical sailing course.

Around here, the charter companies/sailing schools offer "Cruise and
Learn" courses - several students go for a 5 - 7 day cruise, with an
instructor. This would be better than the basic 15 hour course you
mentioned, as you would get to experience everything that happens
during a cruise - including tying up at a foreign marina, anchoring,
cooking, navigation....


--
Peter Bennett, VE7CEI
peterbb4 (at) interchange.ubc.ca
new newsgroup users info :
http://vancouver-webpages.com/nnq
GPS and NMEA info: http://vancouver-webpages.com/peter
Vancouver Power Squadron: http://vancouver.powersquadron.ca

Larry December 24th 05 01:44 AM

Training for sailboats/yachts
 
wrote in news:1135357759.496030.174530
@g43g2000cwa.googlegroups.com:

I live in NYC, and am looking to do some sailing this coming season. I
am looking at two options: a local sailing club, and a company that
leases yachts. I am confused as to how much training is required,
however.



I think you need Option 3, but I know how hard it is for a New Yorker to
think about.....

Option 3 is to head on down to the docks and actually make some friends.
I've only been bitten by a couple of yachtsmen and neither wound was
fatal, obviously. You'll very soon be able to spot the social misfits
and hermits from the nice people who own sailboats. Go find some nice
folks.

What do you "do"? Can you fix mechanical stuff? sand and paint? do
electrical or electronic work? Help fix the damned leaky sink faucet?
Know anything about cabinetry? sew? I'm trying to point out what those
nice people you just met need on their boat you might be able to lend a
hand with, or outright fix for them. You'd be AMAZED how friendly a
yachtsman can be if YOU are the guy who figured out how to stop the head
from leaking or got that electrical outlet in the galley to work, again.

Know anything about diesel engines or transmissions? Battery DC power
systems? Why the fuel guage only works occasionally? How to change the
fuel filter? We're talking BIGTIME "Welcome Aboard", here!

I used to have some small boats. I've had them since I was a little kid.
I can't afford a $200K yacht. So, that's what I did. I was friends with
a guy whos wife I helped get her ham radio license. I helped him on his
electrical problems on his Cal 39' sloop. The guy across his dock was a
liveaboard medical researcher in a Hatteras 56' motor yacht. I got
introduced. The doctor and I are great friends for many years, even
though our worlds are light years apart and he doesn't have the Hat any
more. One yachtsman introduced me to the most fantastic Englishman I
ever met. I sail on his yacht all year. Hell, I brought it back from
Florida when he paid for it. I've completely outfitted it with the
finest electronics. I found its "new-used" Perkins 4-108 on this very
newsgroup in NC. I rebuilt its DC electrical system. Last year, I spent
March in Daytona Beach aboard it while my English friend went back to his
office in Atlanta to work. That vacation cost me a hundred dollars and
was almost 40 days long, including sailing it home in the Gulfstreamer
offshore sailboat race from Ponce Inlet, FL to our home base in
Charleston, SC.

You'll learn more sailing with these experienced yachtsmen, even just
cruising around Long Island Sound having a great time, than that sailing
school will trying to rush you through to maximize profits. All you have
to do is a little manual labor of love and, take it from me, the most
welcome guest coming up the gangway.

Newbie hint - If he invites you sailing, be SURE to hang around after you
get back to the dock and help CLEAN UP THE BOAT! His rich guests never
help clean anything...(c; Point out the wine some broad spilled on the
teak and ask where the cleaning supplies are you can't find. Don't wait
to be asked to help. He won't do that. Just do it... Doing up the
dishes is a SURE sign the WIFE will want you back aboard! You ate her
lunch. It's your duty to clean that galley, even if there are no hints.

One of my yachtie friends took me aboard a Hat 51 yacht-fishing boat,
today. I met the owner who is restoring this nice boat. I'll be working
over the electronics on it by next spring...(c; It's a great project
boat...and, it's fridge is always full of fine beers.




Jack Dale December 24th 05 03:05 AM

Training for sailboats/yachts
 
On 23 Dec 2005 09:09:19 -0800, wrote:

Hi,

I live in NYC, and am looking to do some sailing this coming season. I
am looking at two options: a local sailing club, and a company that
leases yachts. I am confused as to how much training is required,
however.

The sailing club (
http://www.sailmanhattan.com/) requires a total of
22 hours of training, and they have J/24 sailboats. Even then, one is
not allowed to sail their boats without a more experienced person being
the skipper.

The leasing company (http://www.pinnacleyachts.com/) requires 15 hours
of instruction, and they have Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 37 yachts, and once
you have learned, you are allowed to take them out on your own.

What confuses me is, I would think the 37 footer would be harder than
the J/24, yet less training is required, and less supervision
afterwards is required.

Is the sailing club being too strict, the leasing company being too
lax, or am I missing something?

Thanks for any input!


I noticed that two posters suggested taking Power Squadron courses.
While I admire the Power Squadron volunteers, they offer only
classroom instruction. Studying the theory of docking, anchoring,
sail trim, MOB, etc. is not akin to actually docking, anchoring,
trimming sails and practicing MOB under power and sail. I could
produce a more comprehensive list, but I think I made the point.

You might check out the American Sailing Association schools in your
your vicinity
(http://www.american-sailing.com/lear...ng_school.html)

Or US Sailing http://www.ussailing.org/community/wts/

The instructors in these organizations are not volunteers. They are
either part-time or full-time paid instructors. They have an
on-the-water component to their certification.

I noticed that one of Pinnacle's bases is in Seattle. I can assure
that 15 hours is NOT sufficient to sail in the Pacific Northwest.

BTW - I am neither an ASA or US Sailing instructor.

Jack

_________________________________________
Jack Dale
ISPA Yachtmaster Offshore Instructor
CYA Advanced Cruising Instructor
http://www.swiftsuresailing.com
_________________________________________

Wayne.B December 24th 05 04:12 AM

Training for sailboats/yachts
 
On 23 Dec 2005 09:09:19 -0800, wrote:
I live in NYC, and am looking to do some sailing this coming season. I
am looking at two options: a local sailing club, and a company that
leases yachts. I am confused as to how much training is required,
however.

The sailing club (
http://www.sailmanhattan.com/) requires a total of
22 hours of training, and they have J/24 sailboats. Even then, one is
not allowed to sail their boats without a more experienced person being
the skipper.

The leasing company (http://www.pinnacleyachts.com/) requires 15 hours
of instruction, and they have Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 37 yachts, and once
you have learned, you are allowed to take them out on your own.


================================================== =

In my humble opinion you are not qualified to take out a 37 footer on
your own after 15 hours of instruction unless you already know quite a
bit about boating in general, and navigation in particular. They may
run a fine program, but believe me when I say that it takes more
experience then that to go out safely.

Manhattan Sailing school has been around for a long time and it sounds
like they have a more common sense approach. NY Harbor is a fun place
to sail and the J24s are good training boats. I'd go for it. You'll
probably meet some interesting people as a bonus.


Harlan Lachman December 24th 05 03:45 PM

Training for sailboats/yachts
 
In article .com,
wrote:

Hi,

I live in NYC, and am looking to do some sailing this coming season. I
am looking at two options: a local sailing club, and a company that
leases yachts. I am confused as to how much training is required,
however.

The sailing club (
http://www.sailmanhattan.com/) requires a total of
22 hours of training, and they have J/24 sailboats. Even then, one is
not allowed to sail their boats without a more experienced person being
the skipper.

The leasing company (http://www.pinnacleyachts.com/) requires 15 hours
of instruction, and they have Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 37 yachts, and once
you have learned, you are allowed to take them out on your own.

What confuses me is, I would think the 37 footer would be harder than
the J/24, yet less training is required, and less supervision
afterwards is required.

Is the sailing club being too strict, the leasing company being too
lax, or am I missing something?

Thanks for any input!


David, all the responses are thoughtful and well informed.

I will take a different approach. How much do you value your life and
those you will take sailing with you?

For most of us old salts/farts, at some point, equipment failure or
unexpected weather (shrouds failing, unexpected fog, rogue gusts or
waves, ferries in narrow channels, someone who didn't know or care about
the rules of the road, mismarked charts, etc.) created situations that
required correct action to avoid (or at least mitigate) danger.

The more sailing instruction (courses, books, sailing with knowledgable
folks), the more likely you will respond correctly yourself. A power
squadron course saved my life. Advice from more experienced boats has
too. Some ideas from books were pretty important to my well being.

If you care about yourself and your sailing compatriots, at this point
in your life, get as much "instruction" as you can. No amount is enough
or too much.

Be safe, courteous and have fun.

harlan

--
To respond, obviously drop the "nospan"?

Andy December 26th 05 04:39 AM

Training for sailboats/yachts
 
Wayne.B wrote:

In my humble opinion you are not qualified to take out a 37 footer on
your own after 15 hours of instruction unless you already know quite a
bit about boating in general, and navigation in particular. They may
run a fine program, but believe me when I say that it takes more
experience then that to go out safely.


I agree that 15 hours of instruction, alone, is not enough to make you
ready to take out a 37 foot boat safely, but I think that if you
combine those 15 hours of instruction with about 40 to 80 hours of
study with the right books it could be adequate.

My wife and I bought a 36 footer and cruised from San Diego to Panama
City and back after about 24 hours of instruction, a few day sails
around San Diego Bay, and copious amounts of reading about cruising,
navigation, anchoring, etc.

I honestly don't think we were substantially safer boat operators after
7,000 miles and one year of living on board than we were when we first
left San Diego. The keys to safety at sea are knowing to stay put when
bad weather is forecast, keeping a good lookout, knowing how to read a
chart and plot a GPS position on it (and knowing not to trust GPS
positions plotted on charts of Mexican waters), basic understanding of
the boat's systems, knowing to reef when things get wild, and knowing
the basic principles of anchoring. None of these things take a lot of
practice or experience and they can all be learned from the right
books.

There is only thing that I think you really need to have a lot of
practice at to do safely with a sailboat, and that is maneauver into a
slip. After a year of cruising and living at anchor my wife and I
still sucked at it because we avoided marinas and never got any
practice.

Andy


Gary December 26th 05 05:36 AM

Training for sailboats/yachts
 
Andy wrote:
Wayne.B wrote:


In my humble opinion you are not qualified to take out a 37 footer on
your own after 15 hours of instruction unless you already know quite a
bit about boating in general, and navigation in particular. They may
run a fine program, but believe me when I say that it takes more
experience then that to go out safely.



I agree that 15 hours of instruction, alone, is not enough to make you
ready to take out a 37 foot boat safely, but I think that if you
combine those 15 hours of instruction with about 40 to 80 hours of
study with the right books it could be adequate.

My wife and I bought a 36 footer and cruised from San Diego to Panama
City and back after about 24 hours of instruction, a few day sails
around San Diego Bay, and copious amounts of reading about cruising,
navigation, anchoring, etc.

I honestly don't think we were substantially safer boat operators after
7,000 miles and one year of living on board than we were when we first
left San Diego. The keys to safety at sea are knowing to stay put when
bad weather is forecast, keeping a good lookout, knowing how to read a
chart and plot a GPS position on it (and knowing not to trust GPS
positions plotted on charts of Mexican waters), basic understanding of
the boat's systems, knowing to reef when things get wild, and knowing
the basic principles of anchoring. None of these things take a lot of
practice or experience and they can all be learned from the right
books.

There is only thing that I think you really need to have a lot of
practice at to do safely with a sailboat, and that is maneauver into a
slip. After a year of cruising and living at anchor my wife and I
still sucked at it because we avoided marinas and never got any
practice.

Andy

You are very lucky.

Gaz

Jack Dale December 26th 05 05:59 AM

Training for sailboats/yachts
 
On 25 Dec 2005 20:39:47 -0800, "Andy"
wrote:



I agree that 15 hours of instruction, alone, is not enough to make you
ready to take out a 37 foot boat safely, but I think that if you
combine those 15 hours of instruction with about 40 to 80 hours of
study with the right books it could be adequate.



Andy


In my experience as an instructor, the major factor in coming a
confident competent sailor is helm time.

Jack

_________________________________________
Jack Dale
ISPA Yachtmaster Offshore Instructor
CYA Advanced Cruising Instructor
http://www.swiftsuresailing.com
_________________________________________

John F December 26th 05 06:13 PM

Training for sailboats/yachts
 
wrote:
: I live in NYC, and am looking to do some sailing this coming season. I
: am looking at two options: a local sailing club, and a company that
: leases yachts. I am confused as to how much training is required,
: however.
:
: The sailing club (
http://www.sailmanhattan.com/) requires a total of
: 22 hours of training, and they have J/24 sailboats. Even then, one is
: not allowed to sail their boats without a more experienced person being
: the skipper.
:
: The leasing company (http://www.pinnacleyachts.com/) requires 15 hours
: of instruction, and they have Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 37 yachts, and once
: you have learned, you are allowed to take them out on your own.
:
: What confuses me is, I would think the 37 footer would be harder than
: the J/24, yet less training is required, and less supervision
: afterwards is required.
:
: Is the sailing club being too strict, the leasing company being too
: lax, or am I missing something?

I live in Jersey City and have taken courses at all three clubs
on the New York Harbor. In addition to your
http://www.sailmanhattan.com/
check out
http://www.sailtruenorth.com/
and http://www.aroundtheharbor.com/
Note that aroundtheharbor is the nyc chapter of
http://www.offshore-sailing.com/

Truenorth and offshore are both on the Jersey side. Truenorth
is right at the Pavonia/Newport PATH station, very easily accessible.
Offshore is PATH to Pavonia, then Light Rail to Liberty State Park,
then a 10-minute walk to Liberty Landing Gate D, where its boats are.
All three are approximately the same price for classes and club
memberships. Truenorth also has J/24's; offshore has Colgate 26's
(roughly the same thing, but easier and quicker to set up).

Offshore has the easiest boat use policy -- there's no "skipper"
designation, and any two club members can reserve and take out
a boat. In fact, I've found myself in some uncomfortable situations
on offshore boats, assuming people knew what they were doing when
they didn't. Both other clubs have more rigid policies.
Nevertheless, all in all, I personally like offshore the best.
But call/visit all three yourself.

As others said, you might not really want to bareboat charter
a 37-foot boat immediately. Maybe visit the local clubs and
find some (more experienced) people to split your first few
charters with.

By the way, if your email is also your website, then (a)congratulations,
and (b)inappropriate sailing wardrobe :). Get some sailing gloves and
canvas deck shoes (or more expensive ones if you like) at West Marine,
12 West 37th Street.
--
John Forkosh ( mailto: where j=john and f=forkosh )

Andy December 27th 05 11:12 PM

Training for sailboats/yachts
 
Gary wrote:
Andy wrote:


My wife and I bought a 36 footer and cruised from San Diego to Panama
City and back after about 24 hours of instruction, a few day sails
around San Diego Bay, and copious amounts of reading about cruising,
navigation, anchoring, etc.


You are very lucky.

Gaz


Why do you say we were very lucky? What exactly does one need a lot of
experience with before going coastal cruising that can't be learned
from books?

The actual sailing part of cruising is pretty simple and
straightfoward. While it could easily take a lifetime to master the art
of sailing for maximum speed, for purposes of cruising you just need to
know how to roughly trim the sails.

Navigation, especially with a GPS, is pretty straightforward and can be
learned from books.

Anchoring is an important skill, but it can really be learned from
books, and getting an oversized anchor can provide a good safety
margin.

The other skill needed for cruising, which is repair and maintenance of
the boat and its systems, is not really taught in sailing courses
anyways, and in any event, those can be picked up from books too.

Andy


d parker December 27th 05 11:44 PM

Training for sailboats/yachts
 

"Andy" wrote in message
oups.com...
Gary wrote:
Andy wrote:


My wife and I bought a 36 footer and cruised from San Diego to Panama
City and back after about 24 hours of instruction, a few day sails
around San Diego Bay, and copious amounts of reading about cruising,
navigation, anchoring, etc.


You are very lucky.

Gaz


Why do you say we were very lucky? What exactly does one need a lot of
experience with before going coastal cruising that can't be learned
from books?

The actual sailing part of cruising is pretty simple and
straightfoward. While it could easily take a lifetime to master the art
of sailing for maximum speed, for purposes of cruising you just need to
know how to roughly trim the sails.

Navigation, especially with a GPS, is pretty straightforward and can be
learned from books.

Anchoring is an important skill, but it can really be learned from
books, and getting an oversized anchor can provide a good safety
margin.

The other skill needed for cruising, which is repair and maintenance of
the boat and its systems, is not really taught in sailing courses
anyways, and in any event, those can be picked up from books too.

Andy



OMG you are kidding right? That information is dangerous.

Seamanship can not be just learned from books. I must be taught under the
instruction of an experienced sailor or qualified instructor.

A bigger anchor is "not" the solution to anchoring problems. Rode, Warp,
Chain, Anchor type are many of the considerations that must be taken into
account when anchoring. Not to mention swing, tidal increases/decreases,
other boats. Anchor watches. Transits. Doing it on the water with an
instructor the right way to do it. Not grabbing a book and hoping for the
best.

You can not learn a proper MOB recovery from a book. It has to be done on
the water. The information learned while with an instructor is invaluable.
Sunlight, wave action, leeway, headsails, drift, short-handedness are all
things that can not be experienced in a book and can only be experienced in
a proper drill.

Radio use cannot be learned from books. Proper courses must be used to
ensure the person knows the proper procedures and fully understands their
obligations when on VHF or MF/HF.

Picking up moorings and sailing on and off jetties can be read about in
books too. But it needs to be done under the supervision of a good
instructor for the safety of the boat at least. The book doesn't give you a
feel for the boat. A feel for the wind and a feel for the wave action.

Reefing, sail changes, knots, groundings. That is four more subjects off the
top of my head. There are so many others to learn the RIGHT way too.

Books are fine, but as a tool that assists with on water learning. The blasé
comment you made about learning from books is ridiculous and dangerous
though.

DP



Andy December 28th 05 12:09 AM

Training for sailboats/yachts
 
A bigger anchor is "not" the solution to anchoring problems. Rode, Warp,
Chain, Anchor type are many of the considerations that must be taken into
account when anchoring. Not to mention swing, tidal increases/decreases,
other boats. Anchor watches. Transits. Doing it on the water with an
instructor the right way to do it. Not grabbing a book and hoping for the
best.


All of the topics you mention about anchoring are more than adequately
covered in any number of books. Just saying "doing it in the water is
the right way to do it" doesn't make it true. I practiced anchoring
exactly once with an instructor, read some books, and then successfully
anchored every night for a year without once dragging.

You can not learn a proper MOB recovery from a book. It has to be done on
the water. The information learned while with an instructor is invaluable.
Sunlight, wave action, leeway, headsails, drift, short-handedness are all
things that can not be experienced in a book and can only be experienced in
a proper drill.


I read some books about MOB recovery and then my wife and I practiced a
few times. I can't see how an instructor's guidance would have added
anything significant. By the way, we actually did recover a MOB
without incident (though he fell off a freighter, not our boat).

Radio use cannot be learned from books. Proper courses must be used to
ensure the person knows the proper procedures and fully understands their
obligations when on VHF or MF/HF.


I find this assertion strange. The books I read explained VHF
procedures more than adequately.

Picking up moorings and sailing on and off jetties can be read about in
books too. But it needs to be done under the supervision of a good
instructor for the safety of the boat at least. The book doesn't give you a
feel for the boat. A feel for the wind and a feel for the wave action.


As I mentioned in my original post, pulling a boat up to a dock or slip
is the one thing I think you really should practice a lot. Picking up
a mooring is pretty self-explanatory.

Reefing, sail changes, knots, groundings. That is four more subjects off the
top of my head. There are so many others to learn the RIGHT way too.


Reefing is pretty easy to figure out from books and a little practice
on your own boat. Same with sail changes. Knots are easy to learn
from books. Groundings? Are you saying that an instructor is going to
ground a boat to teach you how to get it off? If not, then all an
instructor can do to teach you about groundings is tell you what to
try, which a book can do just as well, if not better since you can get
the book out when you run aground but you may have trouble remembering
exactly what the instructor said.

Books are fine, but as a tool that assists with on water learning. The blasé
comment you made about learning from books is ridiculous and dangerous
though.


Of course one should practice what one learns from books on the water,
but to me instruction from a live instructor is not really necessary
for anything but basic helmsmanship, basic sail trim, and maneuvering
into docks and slips.

Andy


Jack Dale December 28th 05 12:11 AM

Training for sailboats/yachts
 
On 27 Dec 2005 15:12:16 -0800, "Andy"
wrote:



Why do you say we were very lucky? What exactly does one need a lot of
experience with before going coastal cruising that can't be learned
from books?


Docking under power and sail
MOB (upwind and downwind) and under power
Reefing
Gennaker and spinnaker handling and trim
Anchoring with two anchors
Anchoring stern-to shore / dock
Practical application of Colregs
Getting meaningful weather forecasts
Being able to read clouds, wind directions and barometers to do your
own forecasting
Passage planning

The actual sailing part of cruising is pretty simple and
straightfoward. While it could easily take a lifetime to master the art
of sailing for maximum speed, for purposes of cruising you just need to
know how to roughly trim the sails.


Eventually you will want to learn sail trim to go faster as well as
save wear and tear on your sails.


Navigation, especially with a GPS, is pretty straightforward and can be
learned from books.


You might want to read this article.
(http://www.itweek.co.uk/itweek/news/...s-plan-outages)
The traditional navigation skills might be needed.

I would suggest that navigation is not that straightforward. I teach
both traditional navigation and elctronic navigation (but not
celestial). Our courses run 8 to 10 weeks in length.


Anchoring is an important skill, but it can really be learned from
books, and getting an oversized anchor can provide a good safety
margin.


I have seen a lot of very poor anchoring strategies. During my 25
years of sailing, I have not dragged anchor once even when others
around me are doing so.



The other skill needed for cruising, which is repair and maintenance of
the boat and its systems, is not really taught in sailing courses
anyways, and in any event, those can be picked up from books too.


I am not sure what courses you have taken, but we teach daily, weekly
and seasonal maintenance of boat systems, sails and rigging .

Jack

_________________________________________
Jack Dale
ISPA Yachtmaster Offshore Instructor
CYA Advanced Cruising Instructor
http://www.swiftsuresailing.com
_________________________________________

d parker December 28th 05 12:47 AM

Training for sailboats/yachts
 

"Andy" wrote in message
oups.com...
A bigger anchor is "not" the solution to anchoring problems. Rode, Warp,
Chain, Anchor type are many of the considerations that must be taken into
account when anchoring. Not to mention swing, tidal increases/decreases,
other boats. Anchor watches. Transits. Doing it on the water with an
instructor the right way to do it. Not grabbing a book and hoping for the
best.


All of the topics you mention about anchoring are more than adequately
covered in any number of books. Just saying "doing it in the water is
the right way to do it" doesn't make it true. I practiced anchoring
exactly once with an instructor, read some books, and then successfully
anchored every night for a year without once dragging.

You can not learn a proper MOB recovery from a book. It has to be done on
the water. The information learned while with an instructor is invaluable.
Sunlight, wave action, leeway, headsails, drift, short-handedness are all
things that can not be experienced in a book and can only be experienced
in
a proper drill.


I read some books about MOB recovery and then my wife and I practiced a
few times. I can't see how an instructor's guidance would have added
anything significant. By the way, we actually did recover a MOB
without incident (though he fell off a freighter, not our boat).

Radio use cannot be learned from books. Proper courses must be used to
ensure the person knows the proper procedures and fully understands their
obligations when on VHF or MF/HF.


I find this assertion strange. The books I read explained VHF
procedures more than adequately.

Picking up moorings and sailing on and off jetties can be read about in
books too. But it needs to be done under the supervision of a good
instructor for the safety of the boat at least. The book doesn't give you
a
feel for the boat. A feel for the wind and a feel for the wave action.


As I mentioned in my original post, pulling a boat up to a dock or slip
is the one thing I think you really should practice a lot. Picking up
a mooring is pretty self-explanatory.

Reefing, sail changes, knots, groundings. That is four more subjects off
the
top of my head. There are so many others to learn the RIGHT way too.


Reefing is pretty easy to figure out from books and a little practice
on your own boat. Same with sail changes. Knots are easy to learn
from books. Groundings? Are you saying that an instructor is going to
ground a boat to teach you how to get it off? If not, then all an
instructor can do to teach you about groundings is tell you what to
try, which a book can do just as well, if not better since you can get
the book out when you run aground but you may have trouble remembering
exactly what the instructor said.

Books are fine, but as a tool that assists with on water learning. The
blasé
comment you made about learning from books is ridiculous and dangerous
though.


Of course one should practice what one learns from books on the water,
but to me instruction from a live instructor is not really necessary
for anything but basic helmsmanship, basic sail trim, and maneuvering
into docks and slips.

Andy


Your ignorance is frightening! You have already proven that with your
comment about anchoring- a bigger anchor is not the answer.

MOB: what mistakes did you make? Do you know if you made any? What
techniques did you not use? Who was there to tell you?

Radio: What mistakes have you made on the Radio? Ever done a mayday Relay
transmission? Ever Practiced it? I doubt it -an instructor will make sure
you do.

Groundings: a good instructor will take the student through the motions of
backing sails, heeling the boat by several means etc. How many times have
you sailed backwards? Have you ever laid a kedging anchor? What techniques
did you use? What mistakes did you make? Where was the instructor to prevent
you making them?

Sail trim: What about mast bend? What mistakes have you made? Where was the
instructor?

The list is endless. I have over 30 years on water experience and have
taught professionally. I have two titles to mine name and have thousands of
seamiles under my belt. It not the ocean, I worry about. It people like you
that scare me.

DP






Eisboch December 28th 05 03:35 AM

Training for sailboats/yachts
 

"d parker" wrote in message
...


I have over 30 years on water experience and have taught professionally.
I have two titles to mine name and have thousands of seamiles under my
belt. DP


And so do millions of other people. So what?

Eisboch



Andy December 28th 05 04:17 AM

Training for sailboats/yachts
 
Jack Dale wrote:
On 27 Dec 2005 15:12:16 -0800, "Andy"
wrote:


Why do you say we were very lucky? What exactly does one need a lot of
experience with before going coastal cruising that can't be learned
from books?


Docking under power and sail


I mentioned earlier in this thread that docking is one of the things I
think is best learned from an instructor.

MOB (upwind and downwind) and under power


The basic principles of MOB are easily learned from a book and then you
can practice on your own by throwing a cushion over and getting it back
over and over. A live instructor is not necessary.

Reefing


Easy to learn from a book and practice on your own. I think my
instructor showed us once, the seller of our boat showed us once at the
dock how he had things rigged up, we read up on it, and then we
practiced a few times.

Gennaker and spinnaker handling and trim


You don't need a gennaker or a spinnaker to cruise. I figured out how
to use the cruising spinnaker that came with my boat from a 5 minute
explanation from the seller and some reading.

Anchoring with two anchors


Pretty straightforward to learn from a book.

Anchoring stern-to shore / dock


Ditto.

Practical application of Colregs


Easy to learn from a book.

Getting meaningful weather forecasts


I learned this from reading books and info on the internet.

Being able to read clouds, wind directions and barometers to do your
own forecasting


This is covered well in books.

Passage planning


Covered well in books.

The actual sailing part of cruising is pretty simple and
straightfoward. While it could easily take a lifetime to master the art
of sailing for maximum speed, for purposes of cruising you just need to
know how to roughly trim the sails.


Eventually you will want to learn sail trim to go faster as well as
save wear and tear on your sails.


I learned the finer points of sail trim from books and experimenting.
No particular reason to pay an instructor other than to teach you the
basic principles.

Navigation, especially with a GPS, is pretty straightforward and can be
learned from books.


I would suggest that navigation is not that straightforward. I teach
both traditional navigation and elctronic navigation (but not
celestial). Our courses run 8 to 10 weeks in length.


I don't see any advantage to learning navigation from a teacher as
compared to learning from a book.

I think an instructor is very useful for learning basic helmsmanship,
sail trim, rules of the road, and docking, say 15 to 24 hours worth of
time on the water. After that it is possible for an intelligent and
motivated person to teach themselves from books.

Andy


Andy December 28th 05 05:00 AM

Training for sailboats/yachts
 
d parker wrote:

Your ignorance is frightening! You have already proven that with your
comment about anchoring- a bigger anchor is not the answer.


If my ignorance of anchoring is frightening, why did I never drag once
in a year of living at anchor? If someone can spend almost 300 days at
anchor in all kinds of conditions without dragging once, wouldn't you
say they probably had an adequate knowledge of how to anchor?

MOB: what mistakes did you make? Do you know if you made any? What
techniques did you not use? Who was there to tell you?


Well, the Ukranian sailor I pulled out of the ocean off of Panama 6
hours after he fell off his freighter seem pretty pleased with my
technique, so I would say that any mistakes I made were probably
cosmetic. In any event, my wife and I practiced MOB from time to time,
and we could tell when we did a good job of it, and we could tell when
we made a mess of it. Its not that hard to distinguish a poor MOB from
a good one.

Radio: What mistakes have you made on the Radio? Ever done a mayday Relay
transmission? Ever Practiced it? I doubt it -an instructor will make sure
you do.


I was cruising in an area where the local standard was to whistle into
the radio to get another boats attention, and then babble in spanish at
a high rate of speed. We had everything from cruisers to cruise ships
to container ships to shrimpers to various navies, all with differing
levels of proficiency, different languages, and different radio
customs. You listened and learned as you went and you did whatever
worked.

Groundings: a good instructor will take the student through the motions of
backing sails, heeling the boat by several means etc. How many times have
you sailed backwards? Have you ever laid a kedging anchor? What techniques
did you use? What mistakes did you make? Where was the instructor to prevent
you making them?


Books explain techniques for getting out of a grounding perfectly
adequately. I learned sailing backwards on my own; I taught myself to
anchor under sail and weigh anchor under sail and my wife and I
routinely anchored and raised anchor under sail. I also taught myself
to pick up a mooring under sail. Never needed to use a kedging anchor,
but if I did I knew what to do.

Sail trim: What about mast bend? What mistakes have you made? Where was the
instructor?


All the finer points of sail trim, including mast bend, are covered
well in books. I have made plenty of sail trim mistakes. So what? I
spent probably 1000 to 1500 hours under way over the course of a year,
and I had all the time in the world to fiddle with sail trim and see
how it affected my speed. If I had learned everything about sail trim
from an instructor before I left I would have deprived myself of many
hours of entertainment on long passages.

The list is endless. I have over 30 years on water experience and have
taught professionally. I have two titles to mine name and have thousands of
seamiles under my belt. It not the ocean, I worry about. It people like you
that scare me.


People with 7000 sea miles of experience scare you? I guess you are
easily frightened. I am all for knowing the proper techniques for
various situations, but for a cruiser what is the real advantage of an
instructor over a well written book once you have learned basics of
sail trim, docking, and helmsmanship?

Andy


John F December 28th 05 09:41 AM

Training for sailboats/yachts
 
Andy wrote:
snip
: All the finer points of sail trim, including mast bend, are covered
: well in books.
: Andy

Could you please list some of the books you've read that
you feel contributed to your sailing knowledge. Not so
much sail trim in particular, but engine maintenance and
mechanical systems, anchoring, docking, navigation, etc, etc.
The ASA and US Sailing books I've read for courses
(Basic Keelboat, Basic Cruising, and Bareboat) I've taken
seem way too light-weight for complete self-learning.
The USPS Advanced Sailing course book seems much better,
and sail trim seems very well covered by Tom Whidden's
The Art and Science of Sails. But I haven't found (what
seemed to me like) good books for many of the other topics
you've mentioned in your preceding posts, and would be
very interested to know what you found the most helpful.
Thanks,
--
John Forkosh ( mailto: where j=john and f=forkosh )

d parker December 28th 05 10:59 AM

Training for sailboats/yachts
 

"Andy" wrote in message
oups.com...


People with 7000 sea miles of experience scare you? I guess you are
easily frightened. I am all for knowing the proper techniques for
various situations, but for a cruiser what is the real advantage of an
instructor over a well written book once you have learned basics of
sail trim, docking, and helmsmanship?

Andy


Yes you scare me, if that's your attitude towards learning without a person
on board to prevent mistakes being made. If you have made it without
injuring someone or breaking boat too much I congratulate you. However,
books only tell you what to do. They rarely tell you what not to do.

DP



News f2s December 28th 05 11:33 AM

Training for sailboats/yachts
 

"Andy" wrote in message
ups.com...
Jack Dale wrote:
On 27 Dec 2005 15:12:16 -0800, "Andy"
wrote:


Why do you say we were very lucky? What exactly does one need
a lot of
experience with before going coastal cruising that can't be
learned
from books?


Docking under power and sail


I mentioned earlier in this thread that docking is one of the
things I
think is best learned from an instructor.


snipped, but you listed other elements easier learned from
instructors

Andy,

I support your views completely. Thanks for airing the pragmatic
approach to learning to sail. Dangerous thing to do in this forum!

One factor others in this thread have ignored is that some people
learn best from books, then exploring for themselves, while others
learn best by seeing and doing under supervision. The latter group
are served by some who will criticise you - but let's remember
they have a vested interest in increasing the demand for their
market.

Another factor ignored is that a lot depends on where a sailor
first gained experience. It's very easy to learn (for instance) in
the Mediterranean in the summer in a sheltered area such as the
Inland Ionian Sea (no tides, light winds, no weather, no swell,
only one dangerous under water rock to hit) After 24 hours of
instruction you can send Mr and Mrs average out to skipper
their own 30ft yacht - under daily supervision. It's quite another
thing to learn sailing around the Channel Islands in the English
Channel (5kt tide streams, 9m tidal range, thousands of hidden
rocks requiring tight pilotage in sometimes poor visibility, and a
good swell to boot). Instruction with these complicating factors
is a lot slower, and exposure to variations a lot more important.

And these two groups are pretty intolerant of each other's style
of learning, though both are valid.

A third factor ignored is that *everyone* extends their experience
from their first 'instruction' (book or on water). What matters is
how they extend their experience; responsibly (with some fear, and
the knowledge that there's a lot to learn?) or irresponsibly (full
of confidence that they've learnt most of it?).

On extending experience: about half my (yachtmaster) examination
candidates had attended full courses, and about half presented
themselves as 'experienced'. A few of the total didn't meet
acceptable standards. 'Course' candidate failures were mainly
those who'd be difficult to teach to drive a car - lacking the
ability to puzzle out a new situation under stress. More sea time
was
the cure. 'Experienced' candidate failures stemmed mainly from not
reading through the syllabus being examined; gross omissions -
such as believing that racing rules were good enough knowledge to
pass for colregs! Their solution was to humble themselves by
reading the syllabus and boning up on the gaps in their knowledge.

JimB





Andy December 28th 05 02:54 PM

Training for sailboats/yachts
 
John F wrote:
Andy wrote:
snip
: All the finer points of sail trim, including mast bend, are covered
: well in books.
: Andy

Could you please list some of the books you've read that
you feel contributed to your sailing knowledge. Not so
much sail trim in particular, but engine maintenance and
mechanical systems, anchoring, docking, navigation, etc, etc.
The ASA and US Sailing books I've read for courses
(Basic Keelboat, Basic Cruising, and Bareboat) I've taken
seem way too light-weight for complete self-learning.
The USPS Advanced Sailing course book seems much better,
and sail trim seems very well covered by Tom Whidden's
The Art and Science of Sails. But I haven't found (what
seemed to me like) good books for many of the other topics
you've mentioned in your preceding posts, and would be
very interested to know what you found the most helpful.
Thanks,
--
John Forkosh ( mailto: where j=john and f=forkosh )


Hi John:

I agree with you about the ASA books; they are pretty lightweight and I
wouldn't rely on them alone. I used the ASA books as basically an
introduction and overview of the topics. Chapman's Piloting, while
pretty thick, I also just used as an introductory text. When I was
actually out cruising I don't think I ever opened the ASA books, and I
only checked Chapman's as a last resort.

Here are the books that I considered to be the most useful to me in
learning to cruise. I am not saying these are the best books
available; Some of them I were on board when we bought the boat and
some of them I picked up at yard sales, etc. and I ended up finding
them useful.

1. Nigel Calder's Cruising Handbook. This is what I turned to first,
since it adequately covers a surprisingly large number of diverse
topics. I suspect that if people in this newsgroup threw random topics
at me we would find that 85% of them are covered in sufficient detail
for cruising (not racing) purposes.

2. Boatowner's Mechanical and Electrical Manual; Nigel Calder. This
book resolved at least 90% of my mechanical and electrical issues.

3. Marine Diesel Engines; Calder.

4. Fundamentals of Sailing, Cruising, and Racing; Stephen Colgate.

5. Sail Like a Champion; Dennis Conner.

6. The 12 Volt Bible; Living on 12 Volts with Ample Power

7. Surviving the Storm; Dashew.

8. Pardy books, i.e. The Cost Conscious Cruiser, the Capable Cruiser,
etc.

9. Sensible Cruising: The Thoreau Approach; Casey and Hackler.

9. A bunch of books in the peril-at-sea genre. Its good to read about
other people's mistakes.

10. Sailboat Hull and Deck Repair; Don Casey.

Andy


Andy December 28th 05 03:46 PM

Training for sailboats/yachts
 
d parker wrote:

Yes you scare me, if that's your attitude towards learning without a person
on board to prevent mistakes being made. If you have made it without
injuring someone or breaking boat too much I congratulate you. However,
books only tell you what to do. They rarely tell you what not to do.


Why would I need a person on board to tell me if I was making a
mistake? In my experience real mistakes lead to real consequences that
are pretty obvious. If the only way to detect a mistake is by having
an instructor on board then I would suggest that maybe its not a very
important mistake. Please give me an example of a mistake that:

(1) presents a significant safety risk,
(2) would not be obvious to someone who has carefully read the books
I listed in my other post,
(3) would escape detection without a qualfied instructor, i.e. the
mistake doesn't cause any consequences that would alert an ordinary
person to the fact that something is going wrong.

I would be very interested to see just one example of such a mistake.

Here is an example of a very serious mistake that I doubt is covered in
any course, but which I was aware of from reading books. There is a
certain type of anchor swivel which, if connected directly to the
anchor can fail if there is a strong pull on the rode from
perpendicular to the anchor. You can see the swivel I am talking about
he http://www.reddenmarine.com/site/new...fm?id=SD181206

To use this swivel safely you have to put a shackle on the anchor,
attach the swivel to that, and then attach the chain to the other end
of the swivel. I learned this from one of the books I read, and it was
a good thing since the previous owner of my boat had the anchor rigged
with one of these swivels mounted directly on the anchor. When I was
in Costa Rica I met a woman who lost an anchor in a very rolly and
rocky anchorage because she had one of these swivels incorrectly
mounted. Lucky for her the swivel didn't break until it came time to
raise anchor and she brought up a chain with only a snapped swivel on
the end.

My point with this example is that I doubt something this obscure would
be covered in any standard course, but someone who read a lot of books
would be aware of this issue.

Andy


Gary December 28th 05 10:46 PM

Training for sailboats/yachts
 
Andy wrote:
Gary wrote:

Andy wrote:



My wife and I bought a 36 footer and cruised from San Diego to Panama
City and back after about 24 hours of instruction, a few day sails
around San Diego Bay, and copious amounts of reading about cruising,
navigation, anchoring, etc.



You are very lucky.

Gaz



Why do you say we were very lucky? What exactly does one need a lot of
experience with before going coastal cruising that can't be learned
from books?

Lots experience counts. A lot depends on where you cruise and the boat.
Of course in very mild areas with a small basic boat there is less to
learn.

The actual sailing part of cruising is pretty simple and
straightfoward. While it could easily take a lifetime to master the art
of sailing for maximum speed, for purposes of cruising you just need to
know how to roughly trim the sails.

Sailing is easy until the weather turns against you then some experience
is a big asset.
Navigation, especially with a GPS, is pretty straightforward and can be
learned from books.

Of course but once the GAPS fails then experience counts. Whip out the
sky wrench and a book. Pull out HO 249 and a pencil. Lets find land.

Anchoring is an important skill, but it can really be learned from
books, and getting an oversized anchor can provide a good safety
margin.]

Tell that to the hundreds who have experienced dragging or weighing in
adverse conditions. Or anchored where it is deep, rocky and windy.

The other skill needed for cruising, which is repair and maintenance of
the boat and its systems, is not really taught in sailing courses
anyways, and in any event, those can be picked up from books too.

It is taught in the advanced courses.
Andy

Of course everything can be learned from a book but nothing counts like
experience. Sometimes looking it up in the book is too slow.

Gaz

Jere Lull December 29th 05 05:06 AM

Training for sailboats/yachts
 
In article
,
"d parker" wrote:

Yes you scare me, if that's your attitude towards learning without a person
on board to prevent mistakes being made. If you have made it without
injuring someone or breaking boat too much I congratulate you. However,
books only tell you what to do. They rarely tell you what not to do.

DP


Truth be told, as with any practical knowledge, we only really learn
from experience. Some of us can get the clues from books; some need
personalized instruction; others need to be shown, but it's the *doing*
that does the trick.

Having an instructor at your elbow is not the same as being totally
responsible and having to remember everything at once. Sometimes, the
student (such as my wife) only gains the confidence in their skills when
the instructor (me) isn't there. [Every once in a while, I'll "fall
asleep" on a long leg. We always get "there".]

Strangest story: Had a friend go out for his first sailboat trip with us
and I gave him the basics of sail trim and eyeball navigation that
afternoon. He was enthusiastic, so he handled the boat most of the day.
Next we heard, he'd bought an old sloop and successfully gotten it down
to Florida. He learned quite a bit along the way, including becoming a
pretty fair sailor. Biggest lesson, though, was to NOT move unless he
felt ready for the conditions. He got "stretched" a couple of times and
did the stupid things we all do, but I don't think was ever in actual
danger. [Told him I thought *starting* the trip was a stupid idea, and
he agreed, but he had FUN.]

We have had crew onboard that had done all the courses and had all the
certifications. Would rather have dinghy sailors, and usually soon feel
comfortable going below with them at the helm. Even complete neophytes
sometimes were better than all of the the "accredited" "sailors" I've
met.

But that's not a condemnation of courses, or an absolute approval of any
particular method. Everyone learns differently. Some will never learn;
others merely need a suggestion.

--
Jere Lull
Xan-a-Deux ('73 Tanzer 28 #4 out of Tolchester, MD)
Xan's Pages: http://members.dca.net/jerelull/X-Main.html
Our BVI FAQs (290+ pics) http://homepage.mac.com/jerelull/BVI/

John F December 29th 05 01:34 PM

Training for sailboats/yachts
 
Andy wrote:
: John F wrote:
: Andy wrote:
: snip
: : All the finer points of sail trim, including mast bend, are covered
: : well in books.
: : Andy
:
: Could you please list some of the books you've read that
: you feel contributed to your sailing knowledge. Not so
: much sail trim in particular, but engine maintenance and
: mechanical systems, anchoring, docking, navigation, etc, etc.
: The ASA and US Sailing books I've read for courses
: (Basic Keelboat, Basic Cruising, and Bareboat) I've taken
: seem way too light-weight for complete self-learning.
: The USPS Advanced Sailing course book seems much better,
: and sail trim seems very well covered by Tom Whidden's
: The Art and Science of Sails. But I haven't found (what
: seemed to me like) good books for many of the other topics
: you've mentioned in your preceding posts, and would be
: very interested to know what you found the most helpful.
: Thanks,

: Hi John:
: I agree with you about the ASA books; they are pretty lightweight and I
: wouldn't rely on them alone. I used the ASA books as basically an
: introduction and overview of the topics. Chapman's Piloting, while
: pretty thick, I also just used as an introductory text. When I was
: actually out cruising I don't think I ever opened the ASA books, and I
: only checked Chapman's as a last resort.
: Here are the books that I considered to be the most useful to me in
: learning to cruise. I am not saying these are the best books
: available; Some of them I were on board when we bought the boat and
: some of them I picked up at yard sales, etc. and I ended up finding
: them useful.
: 1. Nigel Calder's Cruising Handbook. This is what I turned to first,
: since it adequately covers a surprisingly large number of diverse
: topics. I suspect that if people in this newsgroup threw random topics
: at me we would find that 85% of them are covered in sufficient detail
: for cruising (not racing) purposes.
: 2. Boatowner's Mechanical and Electrical Manual; Nigel Calder. This
: book resolved at least 90% of my mechanical and electrical issues.
: 3. Marine Diesel Engines; Calder.
: 4. Fundamentals of Sailing, Cruising, and Racing; Stephen Colgate.
: 5. Sail Like a Champion; Dennis Conner.
: 6. The 12 Volt Bible; Living on 12 Volts with Ample Power
: 7. Surviving the Storm; Dashew.
: 8. Pardy books, i.e. The Cost Conscious Cruiser, the Capable Cruiser,
: etc.
: 9. Sensible Cruising: The Thoreau Approach; Casey and Hackler.
:10. A bunch of books in the peril-at-sea genre. Its good to read about
: other people's mistakes.
:11. Sailboat Hull and Deck Repair; Don Casey.
: Andy

Hi Andy,
Thanks very much, indeed. Looks like a terrific reading list,
and I'll definitely be checking them all out and buying at least
several.

P.S. to original poster, David, if you're still reading this...
I didn't originally realize pinnacle was one of those fractional
ownership deals. If that's what interests you, also check out
www.sailtime.com , which has boats both at Chelsea Piers and also
at Liberty Landing. (Their Chelsea boat used to be at Pier 40
alongside pinnacle's, but Chelsea's much better protected, making
it more comfortable for evening parties:)
You can also try bareboat chartering a boat for a day. Several
places, e.g., Brewer Yacht Haven Marina (www.byy.com), along LI Sound
do this kind of business (roughly $500/day for a 40 foot Beneteau).
But in these cases, I believe they'll want to check out your skills
a little more carefully than pinnacle seems to be doing.
--
John Forkosh ( mailto: where j=john and f=forkosh )

Gary December 31st 05 01:25 AM

Training for sailboats/yachts
 
Andy wrote:
Jack Dale wrote:

On 27 Dec 2005 15:12:16 -0800, "Andy"
wrote:



Why do you say we were very lucky? What exactly does one need a lot of
experience with before going coastal cruising that can't be learned


from books?


Docking under power and sail



I mentioned earlier in this thread that docking is one of the things I
think is best learned from an instructor.


MOB (upwind and downwind) and under power



The basic principles of MOB are easily learned from a book and then you
can practice on your own by throwing a cushion over and getting it back
over and over. A live instructor is not necessary.


Reefing



Easy to learn from a book and practice on your own. I think my
instructor showed us once, the seller of our boat showed us once at the
dock how he had things rigged up, we read up on it, and then we
practiced a few times.


Gennaker and spinnaker handling and trim



You don't need a gennaker or a spinnaker to cruise. I figured out how
to use the cruising spinnaker that came with my boat from a 5 minute
explanation from the seller and some reading.


Anchoring with two anchors



Pretty straightforward to learn from a book.


Anchoring stern-to shore / dock



Ditto.


Practical application of Colregs



Easy to learn from a book.


Getting meaningful weather forecasts



I learned this from reading books and info on the internet.


Being able to read clouds, wind directions and barometers to do your
own forecasting



This is covered well in books.


Passage planning



Covered well in books.


The actual sailing part of cruising is pretty simple and
straightfoward. While it could easily take a lifetime to master the art
of sailing for maximum speed, for purposes of cruising you just need to
know how to roughly trim the sails.


Eventually you will want to learn sail trim to go faster as well as
save wear and tear on your sails.



I learned the finer points of sail trim from books and experimenting.
No particular reason to pay an instructor other than to teach you the
basic principles.


Navigation, especially with a GPS, is pretty straightforward and can be
learned from books.


I would suggest that navigation is not that straightforward. I teach
both traditional navigation and elctronic navigation (but not
celestial). Our courses run 8 to 10 weeks in length.



I don't see any advantage to learning navigation from a teacher as
compared to learning from a book.

I think an instructor is very useful for learning basic helmsmanship,
sail trim, rules of the road, and docking, say 15 to 24 hours worth of
time on the water. After that it is possible for an intelligent and
motivated person to teach themselves from books.

Andy

Funny, most books advise a course. You didn't learn that.

Gaz

Gary December 31st 05 01:42 AM

Training for sailboats/yachts
 
Andy wrote:


Here is an example of a very serious mistake that I doubt is covered in
any course, but which I was aware of from reading books. There is a
certain type of anchor swivel which, if connected directly to the
anchor can fail if there is a strong pull on the rode from
perpendicular to the anchor. You can see the swivel I am talking about
he http://www.reddenmarine.com/site/new...fm?id=SD181206

To use this swivel safely you have to put a shackle on the anchor,
attach the swivel to that, and then attach the chain to the other end
of the swivel. I learned this from one of the books I read, and it was
a good thing since the previous owner of my boat had the anchor rigged
with one of these swivels mounted directly on the anchor. When I was
in Costa Rica I met a woman who lost an anchor in a very rolly and
rocky anchorage because she had one of these swivels incorrectly
mounted. Lucky for her the swivel didn't break until it came time to
raise anchor and she brought up a chain with only a snapped swivel on
the end.

My point with this example is that I doubt something this obscure would
be covered in any standard course, but someone who read a lot of books
would be aware of this issue.

Andy

That sort of problem is most certainly covered and that example used.

I think that learning from books is certainly one way to learn anything.
However, time has proven that most skills need an element of practice
and that instructors are valuable help. No doubt you have learned a
great deal and have safely conducted yourself from port to port with the
knowledge gained. It may have been easier to learn, more fun, and more
complete if combined with an instructor and other interested folks.

Gaz

d parker December 31st 05 08:37 AM

Training for sailboats/yachts
 

"Gary" wrote in message
news:u6ltf.102873$2k.49337@pd7tw1no...

snip

I don't see any advantage to learning navigation from a teacher as
compared to learning from a book.

I think an instructor is very useful for learning basic helmsmanship,
sail trim, rules of the road, and docking, say 15 to 24 hours worth of
time on the water. After that it is possible for an intelligent and
motivated person to teach themselves from books.

Andy

Funny, most books advise a course. You didn't learn that.

Gaz


That's funny!

DP



Jere Lull January 1st 06 06:16 AM

Training for sailboats/yachts
 
In article ,
Commodore Joe Redcloud wrote:

The major differences between trying to learn from books and having
an instructor, are that with an instructor, you will learn much
faster,


Some people learn "faster" from books, particularly since that can be
done at home -- off the water. In my case, the transition from reading
to doing has always often been short.

and when you don't understand something after reading everything
about it in the book, an instructor can use additional information,
and even demonstration to explain it to you in a way that you can
understand it.


Full agreement.

But if the instructor has to give the full background that some can pull
from a book, that's wasted lesson time.

Reading, talking and doing should be mixed in a balance tailored to the
individual students. The original poster and I can do fairly well with a
stronger bias towards study than some.


--
Jere Lull
Xan-a-Deux ('73 Tanzer 28 #4 out of Tolchester, MD)
Xan's Pages: http://members.dca.net/jerelull/X-Main.html
Our BVI FAQs (290+ pics) http://homepage.mac.com/jerelull/BVI/

Jim Cate January 5th 06 08:52 PM

Training for sailboats/yachts
 
One thing to consider is whether the particular sailing school you
choose is generally known and accredited, and whether their certificates
of class completion are generally accepted by other schools, charter
companies, etc. For example, I think that the classes from American
Sailing School, and Annapolis Sailing Schools, etc., include training in
a number of prescribed subjects, with OTW (on the water) and classroom
work on each, followed by OTW and written exams. Thus, if you pass the
tests, you (and others) have some assurance that you learned the basics
of sailing that you were supposed to learn. Also, they offer a
progressive series of courses, beginning with an introductory sailing
course (basics of sailing, points of sail, man overboard, rules of the
road, boat nomenclature, etc.) followed by more advanced courses,
progressing to a course providing a certificate stating that you are
qualified to charter larger boats, etc. - The point is that you might
want to start with a training school that will provide graduation
letters or certificates that will be accepted for the more advanced
courses that you may want to take later on. - (Sort of like taking the
appropriate prerequisites in college for the more advanced second and
third-year courses.) Otherwise, you might have to repeat the training
of a local, non-recogized "school." Of course, if you just want to take
an introductory weekend course at a nominal cost, you won't loose much
and will be on your way.

Jim


wrote:

Hi,

I live in NYC, and am looking to do some sailing this coming season. I
am looking at two options: a local sailing club, and a company that
leases yachts. I am confused as to how much training is required,
however.

The sailing club (
http://www.sailmanhattan.com/) requires a total of
22 hours of training, and they have J/24 sailboats. Even then, one is
not allowed to sail their boats without a more experienced person being
the skipper.

The leasing company (http://www.pinnacleyachts.com/) requires 15 hours
of instruction, and they have Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 37 yachts, and once
you have learned, you are allowed to take them out on your own.

What confuses me is, I would think the 37 footer would be harder than
the J/24, yet less training is required, and less supervision
afterwards is required.

Is the sailing club being too strict, the leasing company being too
lax, or am I missing something?

Thanks for any input!





Rich Hampel January 6th 06 12:01 AM

Training for sailboats/yachts
 
Any method that give you the most "TIME ON THE WATER" will be the
fastest route towards 'mastery' of sailing.

There is NO SUBSTITUE to "DOING IT", not books, not schools, not marina
residents nor newsgroup denizens. Nothing builds sailing skills faster
than simply doing it. As regards the 'size' of the boat the smallest
sailing dinghy will teach 'you' faster because of its relative
instability, the immediate feedback from the boat when something is
'wrong'/right, etc. A larger boat is erroneously easier to sail
because EVERYTHING that happens is much s-l-o-w-e-r to happen and many
of the actions/reaction are 'dampened' by the large mass of the boat.
Get copies of "Chapmans", Annapolis School of Seamanship", etc. read
them over and over then get out on the water in anything you can
afford, borrow, etc.

Want to learn sailing quickly: buy a cheap re-saleable daysailing
dinghy, beat the hell out of it (and yourself) while you are learning
and looking for the 'next' (larger) boat, sell the dinghy for a profit
and move up, etc. until you arrive at your 'plateau' then think about a
'school', etc. Make a plan and follow it. What ever you do dont
assume that a BIG boat is the place to start as a big boat will take
all the skills you learned in small tippy dinghies .... plus some. It
will take YEARS to learn how to sail on a big boat ... only a season or
two on a 'little' boat - and those skills can be used on a big boat
(not always vice versa). Take one 'bite' at a time. Look at or
compare becoming a pilot in general aviation (small) aircraft: no one
starts flying in a 747 jumbo jet as their 'entry' to that sport. They
usuallly start in the smaller 'sport' planes and then move up. How
rapid the 'move up' depends on how much *time* you spend on the water.

If you want to accelerate your 'training' beside the above, go down to
the local 'racing fleet' on a Wednesday night and see if someone needs
extra 'crew' ... they usually do. Tell them your sailing experience
and see if you can fit their needs .... the (free) training on a
racecourse as crew will be astronomical. When the race is over/won,
then start to ask your questions of the crew ... good sailors will
share their knowledge openly and freely. When you get home open one of
the zillions of 'sailing books' and study, etc., ask questioins next
time out, etc. Just carefully pick a race boat/skipper that isnt an
arrogant loudmouthed dictator, etc.

"Time on the water" is the BEST teacher.
If you are married, etc. get your wife, etc. interested .... and turn
the boat over to HER. If she 'likes' sailing .... you wont have any
choice (nor future disappointments)!!!

Hope this helps, see ya on the water


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