BoatBanter.com

BoatBanter.com (https://www.boatbanter.com/)
-   Cruising (https://www.boatbanter.com/cruising/)
-   -   Tsunami Impacts on High Seas Cruising Boats (https://www.boatbanter.com/cruising/26594-tsunami-impacts-high-seas-cruising-boats.html)

Art Mosher December 28th 04 09:56 AM

Tsunami Impacts on High Seas Cruising Boats
 
Curiosity? Should not the Tsunami wave affect a high seas cruising
boat? I have seen no mention of it anywhere; but would have thought
there would be some damage to boats at sea. ??

- Art

Dennis Gibbons December 28th 04 11:36 AM

At sea, where the depth is sufficient to prevent the Tsunami from breaking,
all boats would feel would be a rise in altitude (I wonder what their GPS's
said?).

--
Dennis Gibbons
dkgibbons at optonline dot net
"Art Mosher" wrote in message
...
Curiosity? Should not the Tsunami wave affect a high seas cruising
boat? I have seen no mention of it anywhere; but would have thought
there would be some damage to boats at sea. ??

- Art




Roger Long December 28th 04 11:41 AM

These waves are only a few inches high in the open ocean but they are
traveling hundreds of miles an hour and are miles between the crests. They
have only rarely been observed in the open sea and then only in calms where
they are not masked by other wave action. This is one reason why there is
little warning.

When the waves reach shallow water, the enormous energy of their high speed,
and the tremendous volume represented by even a few inches over the very
long wavelength, translates into very high waves as the wavelength is
shortened by the shallow water.

--

Roger Long



"Art Mosher" wrote in message
...
Curiosity? Should not the Tsunami wave affect a high seas cruising
boat? I have seen no mention of it anywhere; but would have thought
there would be some damage to boats at sea. ??

- Art




Chris Newport December 28th 04 12:50 PM

On Tuesday 28 December 2004 9:56 am in rec.boats.cruising Art Mosher wrote:

Curiosity? Should not the Tsunami wave affect a high seas cruising
boat? I have seen no mention of it anywhere; but would have thought
there would be some damage to boats at sea. ??


They would probably never notice it, just a long swell added
to the existing shorter waves. The tsunami only gets high when
it hits shallow water.

--
My real address is crn (at) netunix (dot) com
WARNING all messages containing attachments or html will be silently
deleted. Send only plain text.


Terry Spragg December 28th 04 01:00 PM

Art Mosher wrote:
Curiosity? Should not the Tsunami wave affect a high seas cruising
boat? I have seen no mention of it anywhere; but would have thought
there would be some damage to boats at sea. ??

- Art


Tsunamis at sea are almost unnoticeable, unless they reflect from
shore and meet themselves somewhere like a standing wave on an antenna.

They are a long, large, deep waves which only become catastrophic as
they hit shallow water, which makes them pile up as they try to
bounce back out to sea. Lissajous studied wave interference and his
theories predict constructive and destructive interference of waves,
which work similarily for water or radio waves.

Terry K


[email protected] December 28th 04 02:06 PM


We are a cruising boat and was anchored in one of the bays on the
southwest side of Phuket (Thailand) when the tsunami struck. We were
anchored in 14 metres of water some half a Nm from the beach. The boat
swung around at anchor as the water level initially fell. As the water
returned the water rose about 2-3 metres just like a massive tide rise.
At this stage the wave had not broken. As the water was within 100
metres from the beach where the depth was about 3-4 metres the wave
broke sending huge volumes of water onto the beach and surrounding
foreshore area. About 100 cruising boats were anchored in the bay (all
survived).
Cars and buildings were hurled into the air as the force was dissipated
along the foreshore. A friends dinghy on the shore ended up on the top
of a concrete structure about 6 metres above the water line. A power
transformer neerby was torn from the concrete pole and landed near the
dinghy. The tops of concrete structures were literally blown off the
buildings. Other cruising boats at sea felt no effect of the tsunami.
I guess the luck we had was the deep water bay and distance we anchored
off the beach.
Tony
S/V Ambrosia


Glenn Ashmore December 28th 04 03:18 PM

Which beach were you near? I just got an e-mail from Phil Roberts on Wind
Dreams at Phi Phi Don. He experienced about the same thing. He was in 45'
of water and bumped the bottom as the water went out. Said it was more like
a bathtub draining and refilling really fast. The wave didn't crest until
about 200 yards from the beach. A lot of smaller boats closer in were
picked up by the crest and thrown ashore. (At leat the S140 I sold him held
through two 360 spins.)

Ton Sai Bay is a total wreck. Judy went ashore to help out in a makeshift
first aid station at the Cabana hotel and Phil has moved his boat around to
Loh Moo Dee on the East side in clear water and is running his watermaker
full blast to help supply the hotel.

--
Glenn Ashmore

I'm building a 45' cutter in strip/composite. Watch my progress (or lack
there of) at: http://www.rutuonline.com
Shameless Commercial Division: http://www.spade-anchor-us.com

wrote in message
oups.com...

We are a cruising boat and was anchored in one of the bays on the
southwest side of Phuket (Thailand) when the tsunami struck. We were
anchored in 14 metres of water some half a Nm from the beach. The boat
swung around at anchor as the water level initially fell. As the water
returned the water rose about 2-3 metres just like a massive tide rise.
At this stage the wave had not broken. As the water was within 100
metres from the beach where the depth was about 3-4 metres the wave
broke sending huge volumes of water onto the beach and surrounding
foreshore area. About 100 cruising boats were anchored in the bay (all
survived).
Cars and buildings were hurled into the air as the force was dissipated
along the foreshore. A friends dinghy on the shore ended up on the top
of a concrete structure about 6 metres above the water line. A power
transformer neerby was torn from the concrete pole and landed near the
dinghy. The tops of concrete structures were literally blown off the
buildings. Other cruising boats at sea felt no effect of the tsunami.
I guess the luck we had was the deep water bay and distance we anchored
off the beach.
Tony
S/V Ambrosia




Steve December 28th 04 03:26 PM


wrote in message
oups.com...

We are a cruising boat and was anchored in one of the bays on the
southwest side of Phuket (Thailand) when the tsunami struck. We were
anchored in 14 metres of water some half a Nm from the beach. The boat
swung around at anchor as the water level initially fell. As the water
returned the water rose about 2-3 metres just like a massive tide rise.
At this stage the wave had not broken. As the water was within 100
metres from the beach where the depth was about 3-4 metres the wave
broke sending huge volumes of water onto the beach and surrounding
foreshore area. About 100 cruising boats were anchored in the bay (all
survived).
Cars and buildings were hurled into the air as the force was dissipated
along the foreshore. A friends dinghy on the shore ended up on the top
of a concrete structure about 6 metres above the water line. A power
transformer neerby was torn from the concrete pole and landed near the
dinghy. The tops of concrete structures were literally blown off the
buildings. Other cruising boats at sea felt no effect of the tsunami.
I guess the luck we had was the deep water bay and distance we anchored
off the beach.
Tony
S/V Ambrosia


Thanks for the informative, first hand report of the situation from a
cruiser in the tsunami effected area.

Although we are all saddened by the tremendious loss of life in these areas,
it is heartening and reassuring the hear what impact this tsunami had on a
cruising boat at anchor or at sea.

I plan to print out this report/information and past it into one of my chart
table reference books. I just hope I never have future need of it..

Steve
s/v Good Intentions



~^ beancounter ~^ December 28th 04 06:25 PM

wow...good luck to all sailors / crusers in the effected areas...so far
us media is reporting 10 countries effected..(all the way to africa)...
50,000+ dead, 1/3 of them children......the images we are getting
are un-real.........nature can be so powerful.......


rhys December 28th 04 07:04 PM

On Tue, 28 Dec 2004 07:26:34 -0800, "Steve" wrote:


I plan to print out this report/information and past it into one of my chart
table reference books. I just hope I never have future need of it..


You may. Consider this a Notice to Mariners to correct their paper
charts: Sumatra isn't where it used to be.

http://sg.news.yahoo.com/041228/1/3pim1.html

R.


~^ beancounter ~^ December 28th 04 08:03 PM

yep...i think i heard some of the land masses
shifted 100 feet (in some areas)...


Skip VerDuin December 28th 04 10:06 PM

Art Mosher wrote:

Curiosity? Should not the Tsunami wave affect a high seas cruising
boat? I have seen no mention of it anywhere; but would have thought
there would be some damage to boats at sea. ??

- Art


Art,

We who live in boats, live on the boundary zone between water and air
where water shows it's most interesting effects. Intuitively you are
correct, we stand the chance of feeling the effect but it is mitigated
by water's ability to translate the wave from horizontal to vertical
which at the same time reduces it's power many fold and thus we can miss
the event with all the "background noise" already going on. Perhaps a
submarine at depth might have it's dishes rattled a little, but not so
us on the surface. It would be interesting to have someones observation
from an absolutely flat (no wind - dead) sea knowing it was about to happen.

We are most accustom to surface wind generated waves, an active subject
on this site at the moment... In these, water has both vertical and
horizontal components of motion and (most) all the energy of the wave is
contained in a shallow depth of water about equal to the scope or
peak-to-peak distance. If you look into surfing, the great spots are
places where long fetch waves are "funneled" and turned from tame smooth
rounded top seas into sharp faced monsters by gradients that turn
horizontal motion into up motion.

Tsunami waves are more characteristic of sound waves and travel by
compressibility of water (thus it's high speed) rather than surface
waves where water acts like a non-compressible liquid affected by
gravity. The tsunami energy is found all the way from near-surface to
bottom and the motion is only horizontal. The similar thing happens in
shallowing water as in the surfers best waves. Only in this case you
can make a case for the ocean "erupting" out of the bay as a visual
observation from the energy and movement being funneled by the bottom
and sides. Remember pictures of "your hard-of-hearing great great
grandpa" using that weird looking funnel stuck in his ear to hear you
better?

As the volume of water "thrust" up on shore runs back to the sea, boats
can kiss the bottom as fast flowing water recedes. We in boats can go
further down than we ever went up. Yet at anchor at depth is the place
to be as long as crud doesn't mess up our rode. It's great news that it
is a very rare event in daily living. Tsunamis even happen here on the
great lakes to much smaller extent.

It seems interesting when earthquakes energies are likened to atom
bombs. I suppose we do that to give perspective to our human ability to
release energy vs. natures ability, and to make some yardstick of
destruction as you compare war pictures of Japan. I would put good
money on this not being the first nor most destructive wave in geologic
time, but like Pompai we humans site our places to live by other
factors. My sadness for these people is deep, I pray they can put their
lives right soon, and the compassion demonstrated by the cruisers in the
neighborhood needs to be rewarded in some way. Today I hear the US
(maybe USGS or NOAA) says "there was nothing we could do even though we
knew for hours it was going to happen" so maybe these agencies need a
swift kick to change an attitude.

A fair amount of information is available on tsunamis, yet you and I
will probably spend greater effort toward understanding more likely to
happen things. I'm happy to see this will get into the cruising
publications so we can have a leg up at understanding how to avoid their
effects.

Skip

Jetcap December 28th 04 10:07 PM

Art Mosher wrote:
Curiosity? Should not the Tsunami wave affect a high seas cruising
boat? I have seen no mention of it anywhere; but would have thought
there would be some damage to boats at sea. ??

- Art



From the Marine-L mailing list:

"News via ham radio transcription (I have "depersonalized" - ppp is a
person, yyy is a yacht) concerning the yachting community only:

We were quite shaken up at the prospect of what might have been, and
anxious about our friends in Chagos and Malaysia/Thailand.

yyy and all boats in Kilifi, Kenya are fine. We had unusual surges of about
a metre in and out of the creek, with strong currents and discoloured
upwellings. The boats waltzed in all directions around their moorings.
Nothing more dramatic than that. However down by the bridge the big green
coaster broke its moorings and washed ashore near the old ferry landing.
Fortunately she did not run amok amongst the yacht moorings. She was
refloated yesterday.

Our friend ppp aboard the yacht yyy in Chagos, reported all ok there - just
a lot of sand and water moving around. No news about boats in the Maldives,
though I don't expect there would be many at this time of the year.

Amazingly, and to our great relief, hundreds of yachts anchored along the
west coast of Phuket were also all ok. They said they just went up and down
and then watched aghast as the giant wave built up on the beach a few
hundred yards away, wrecking beachfront hotels and restaurants. It seems
there was one yacht casualty in Ao Chalong, which we would have thought to
be better protected. The pontoons in the Boat Lagoon Marina were under
water for a while.

In Langkawi, Malaysia, it appears that the marina at Rebak and the new one
at Telaga were damaged, with pontoons washed away. Don't know of yacht
casualties there, but providentially at least 2 of our friends , yyy and
yyy had just left and were safe outside.

Contrary to our fears, it seems that aboard a boat was one of the safest
places to be, and compared with the carnage ashore the yachting community
got off very lightly - thank goodness!

end transcript

Fair winds
Paul

[email protected] December 29th 04 05:36 AM

Glen,
We were on a friends boat anchored at Nai Harn. Our boat is on the hard
at Boat Lagoon undergoing some paintwork and new teak deck.
Our total up and down movement would not have exceeded 3 metres.
Will gladly supply any further info if required.
Tony
S/V Ambrosia


Thierry December 29th 04 06:59 AM

In french TV they hacve said that the cost have moved from about 25m and
the axis of teh globe have changed.
that have effect on charts and on our GPS also
Take care
Thierry
www.goldschmidt.org
French web nautical guide

Jetcap a écrit :
Art Mosher wrote:

Curiosity? Should not the Tsunami wave affect a high seas cruising
boat? I have seen no mention of it anywhere; but would have thought
there would be some damage to boats at sea. ??

- Art




From the Marine-L mailing list:

"News via ham radio transcription (I have "depersonalized" - ppp is a
person, yyy is a yacht) concerning the yachting community only:

We were quite shaken up at the prospect of what might have been, and
anxious about our friends in Chagos and Malaysia/Thailand.

yyy and all boats in Kilifi, Kenya are fine. We had unusual surges of about
a metre in and out of the creek, with strong currents and discoloured
upwellings. The boats waltzed in all directions around their moorings.
Nothing more dramatic than that. However down by the bridge the big green
coaster broke its moorings and washed ashore near the old ferry landing.
Fortunately she did not run amok amongst the yacht moorings. She was
refloated yesterday.

Our friend ppp aboard the yacht yyy in Chagos, reported all ok there - just
a lot of sand and water moving around. No news about boats in the Maldives,
though I don't expect there would be many at this time of the year.

Amazingly, and to our great relief, hundreds of yachts anchored along the
west coast of Phuket were also all ok. They said they just went up and down
and then watched aghast as the giant wave built up on the beach a few
hundred yards away, wrecking beachfront hotels and restaurants. It seems
there was one yacht casualty in Ao Chalong, which we would have thought to
be better protected. The pontoons in the Boat Lagoon Marina were under
water for a while.

In Langkawi, Malaysia, it appears that the marina at Rebak and the new one
at Telaga were damaged, with pontoons washed away. Don't know of yacht
casualties there, but providentially at least 2 of our friends , yyy and
yyy had just left and were safe outside.

Contrary to our fears, it seems that aboard a boat was one of the safest
places to be, and compared with the carnage ashore the yachting community
got off very lightly - thank goodness!

end transcript

Fair winds
Paul


Peter W. Meek December 29th 04 01:53 PM

On Wed, 29 Dec 2004 06:21:29 GMT, WaIIy
wrote:

On Tue, 28 Dec 2004 22:06:32 GMT, Skip VerDuin
wrote:

Today I hear the US
(maybe USGS or NOAA) says "there was nothing we could do even though we
knew for hours it was going to happen" so maybe these agencies need a
swift kick to change an attitude.


What would you have them do?

The infrastructure to warn the people it affected is not in place.


Right. All that is needed to become part of the Pacific Rim
Tsunami warning system is to ask and TO SUPPLY A CONTACT PERSON
who is able to receive the warning and disseminate it. It's
free, but you have to ask, and you have to show you can make
use of the information. Pacific Rim knew about the quake, and
suspected the results, but had no one in the area to pass
the information to. (According to Wall St. Jour.)


Skip VerDuin December 29th 04 02:03 PM

WaIIy wrote:

On Tue, 28 Dec 2004 22:06:32 GMT, Skip VerDuin
wrote:



Today I hear the US
(maybe USGS or NOAA) says "there was nothing we could do even though we
knew for hours it was going to happen" so maybe these agencies need a
swift kick to change an attitude.



What would you have them do?

The infrastructure to warn the people it affected is not in place.


Legitimate question, one that needs answering with time without sweeping
the effort under the rug.
And a multi-faceted issue that touches a lot of people with individual
answers.
The US has gone so far as to place sensors on the ocean floor with
satellite communication for early warning in places.
One answer is that big bucks are being spent for high risk areas with
wealth.
In other parts of the world today there are phones, radios, etc; lesser
forms of communications and readiness.

My statement goes more to attitude.
It is one thing to "shout" a warning but not be heard, a commendable and
frustrating position.
It is another thing to sit on your butt and attempt nothing when the
information is at hand.
As an outsider truly I don't know the reality, I can only guess the
reporter is accurate in his/her insinuation that our people in the know
sat frozen, or worse indifferent. It has happened that way in the past,
protected by bureaucracy.

I don't expect to ever know the whole answer. That's OK.
I do hope that we (humanity) will use the experience to hone our ability
to reduce the impact in the future.
Especially those of us who can do something about it, not so much we who
sit on the sideline.
As for myself, I expect to choose a little deeper anchorage from time to
time.

Skip

rhys December 29th 04 03:40 PM

On 28 Dec 2004 21:36:26 -0800, wrote:

Glen,
We were on a friends boat anchored at Nai Harn. Our boat is on the hard
at Boat Lagoon undergoing some paintwork and new teak deck.
Our total up and down movement would not have exceeded 3 metres.


That's a great argument for laying out plenty of scope, isn't it? I
imagine some short-scope rodes in shallower waters broke anchor and
went aground.

R.

Fuzzy Logic December 29th 04 10:03 PM

"~^ beancounter ~^" wrote in
ups.com:

wow...good luck to all sailors / crusers in the effected areas...so far
us media is reporting 10 countries effected..(all the way to africa)...
50,000+ dead, 1/3 of them children......the images we are getting
are un-real.........nature can be so powerful.......


An exellent animation is available from NOAA:

http://www.noaanews.noaa.gov/video/t...onesia2004.mov

Fuzzy Logic December 29th 04 10:08 PM

WaIIy wrote in
:

On Tue, 28 Dec 2004 22:06:32 GMT, Skip VerDuin
wrote:

Today I hear the US
(maybe USGS or NOAA) says "there was nothing we could do even though we
knew for hours it was going to happen" so maybe these agencies need a
swift kick to change an attitude.


What would you have them do?

The infrastructure to warn the people it affected is not in place.


Here is a good article on the lack of infrastructure for the warning:

http://www.usatoday.com/news/world/2...ing_usat_x.htm

Skip December 30th 04 02:48 AM

Fuzzy Logic wrote:

WaIIy wrote in
:



On Tue, 28 Dec 2004 22:06:32 GMT, Skip VerDuin
wrote:



Today I hear the US
(maybe USGS or NOAA) says "there was nothing we could do even though we
knew for hours it was going to happen" so maybe these agencies need a
swift kick to change an attitude.


What would you have them do?

The infrastructure to warn the people it affected is not in place.



Here is a good article on the lack of infrastructure for the warning:

http://www.usatoday.com/news/world/2...ing_usat_x.htm



Excellent reference Fuzzy, it turns "nothing we could do" into "did what
we could".
Even though a part of the world was looking at a "loaded gun".
Next I'll look at your other post which may be more on topic than this
thread is going.

Wally, if you are an insider and part of the system (at NOAA?), I leave
it to you to self measure your pre-event actions which is the only
ethics issue I care to have on the table. I'm in no rush to "hang the
guilty" which might be uniquely American perspective on problem
solving. Your umbrage to my statements in the other thread might or
might not stand.

Let's admit organizations have the unique opportunity to channel people
resources to do more than individuals might do separately in the same time.
Let's admit the bar (of acceptable outcome) is not set equally everywhere.
Let's admit people are at the core of the suffering here, and not
necessarily in control of events around them, yet only individual effort
can improve outcome.
Lastly let's admit that attitude affects choices in personal actions.

So every person in every organization (not just US you know) who is OK
with their own choices about being proactive in averting the
consequences of the "loaded gun" described by A****er of USGS (and their
actions when it went off) deserves to sleep the sleep of a contented
baby. It seems clear in the aftermath today that "it won't happen
here", "all this is in the hands of God, not mine", "nothing I can
do", and other attitudes you might think of, are not acceptable
approaches to improving the human condition. I'm delighted to see
efforts to now develop an Indian Ocean Tsunami Warning System, yet sad
it took such loss to get moving.

Having said all that, what will I do? Perhaps no more than to be
sensitive to where risk is present, and where pertinent information is
available. Maybe germinate awareness in others as I travel... I too am
an American and I need to maybe have broader shoulders without being the
Ugly American. I doubt I will make great difference, it's all I've got
in this moment... I just won't think highly of anyone who chooses
inaction in the face of opportunity. Now you get to choose whether you
give a damn...

Skip

Fuzzy Logic December 30th 04 05:48 PM

Skip wrote in news:60KAd.4080$e77.3733
@newssvr31.news.prodigy.com:

Fuzzy Logic wrote:

WaIIy wrote in
m:

On Tue, 28 Dec 2004 22:06:32 GMT, Skip VerDuin
wrote:

Today I hear the US
(maybe USGS or NOAA) says "there was nothing we could do even though we
knew for hours it was going to happen" so maybe these agencies need a
swift kick to change an attitude.

What would you have them do?

The infrastructure to warn the people it affected is not in place.


Here is a good article on the lack of infrastructure for the warning:

http://www.usatoday.com/news/world/2...ing_usat_x.htm


Excellent reference Fuzzy, it turns "nothing we could do" into "did what
we could".
Even though a part of the world was looking at a "loaded gun".
Next I'll look at your other post which may be more on topic than this
thread is going.


Here is NOAA's statement on how events transpired:

http://www.noaanews.noaa.gov/stories2004/s2358.htm

Matt O'Toole January 2nd 05 01:32 AM

Peter W. Meek wrote:

On Wed, 29 Dec 2004 06:21:29 GMT, WaIIy
wrote:

On Tue, 28 Dec 2004 22:06:32 GMT, Skip VerDuin
wrote:

Today I hear the US
(maybe USGS or NOAA) says "there was nothing we could do even
though we knew for hours it was going to happen" so maybe these
agencies need a swift kick to change an attitude.


What would you have them do?

The infrastructure to warn the people it affected is not in place.


Right. All that is needed to become part of the Pacific Rim
Tsunami warning system is to ask and TO SUPPLY A CONTACT PERSON
who is able to receive the warning and disseminate it. It's
free, but you have to ask, and you have to show you can make
use of the information. Pacific Rim knew about the quake, and
suspected the results, but had no one in the area to pass
the information to. (According to Wall St. Jour.)


One major resource not being tapped is the millions of cell phones in use in
these areas. Most of the world doesn't even use land lines anymore -- everyone
has a cell phone, and it's with them most of the time. All that would be
necessary to issue a warning is to call every cell phone within a certain area.
Pinpoint accuracy wouldn't be necessary -- just call the phones logged on to
certain areas of the network. Most phones will be GPS equipped soon anyway, so
warnings could be issued within a single city block, etc.

Many entrepreneurs have tried to start up such warning systems, but they've been
mostly ignored by government officials. I guess they don't have enough money to
get them to listen.

Matt O.




All times are GMT +1. The time now is 08:44 PM.

Powered by vBulletin® Copyright ©2000 - 2025, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
Copyright ©2004 - 2014 BoatBanter.com