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Stephen Trapani July 7th 04 03:02 AM

Magic Head
 
Well, I was going to wait until I tore things apart further to ask, but
I figured maybe someone would have an easy answer to save me some time.

Here's the punchline: When we use the head (a Groco Type K) and pump it
out, the waste comes out the holding tank vent line.

This seems impossible to me. First of all, the tank itself is empty and
regardless of which way I flip the Y valve the waste still comes out the
vent line, which is attached to a three inch screw in top, in the top of
the holding tank.

Here are some facts that may help: The water supply for the toilet is
the fresh water tank. The previous owners put a ball valve before the
head, when you turn it on, water comes in the toilet bowl, then you turn
it off/down while you pump out the bowl,etc, and leave it off until you
use the toilet again. Completely non-standard setup, I guess. I've been
working on other more important things, but this was going to be my
next, um job, sort of, but anyway the first thing I was going to try was
to open the seacock toilet waste valve. I haven't tried this yet though,
all this has been happening with that valve closed.

Also, waste slowly leaks from around the top of the tank, onto the top
of the tank either out of the vent line or from around the screw
fitting. Whenever I look there is a little puddle of waste on top of the
tank. Again this seems impossible. How does the waste even get there
when there seems to be none making into the tank and while there is
definitely none collecting in the tank itself. I'm very curious.

There are only three through hulls in the boat (H33), the raw water
intake for the Yanmar, the head discharge and the sink discharge. I
really don't want to haul out the boat to add one(budget problems).

So, um, guesses? solid answers? things I should check first? Directions
I should head to solve this?

Thanks!

Stephen

Peggie Hall July 7th 04 06:34 AM

Magic Head
 
You have a whole bunch of problems, Steve...

Stephen Trapani wrote:

Your first problem:

When we use the head (a Groco Type K) and pump it out, the waste
comes out the holding tank vent line.

This seems impossible to me. First of all, the tank itself is
empty...


It can't be. You may THINK it is because you've pumped out or dumped the
tank till nothing more comes out, but your tank has to be full to
overflowing for waste to be forced out the vent and fittings on the top
of the tank.

My guess is, your tank vent is all but completely blocked, causing your
tank to become so pressurized that pumping the head manages to force
some liquid out the vent, but doesn't allow enough air back into the
tank during pumpout to keep the pumpout or macerator from pulling a
vacuum that prevents it from removing more than a gallon or two.

Your second problem:

and regardless of which way I flip the Y valve the waste still comes
out the vent line, which is attached to a three inch screw in top, in
the top of the holding tank.


Your y-valve has failed...it isn't completely switch sides when you turn
the handle. In fact, it may not be moving anything inside at all.


Your third problem:

The water supply for the toilet is the fresh water tank.


The previous owners put a ball valve before the head, when you turn
it on, water comes in the toilet bowl, then you turn it off/down
while you pump out the bowl,etc, and leave it off until you use the
toilet again. Completely non-standard setup, I guess.


Not only non-standard, but a MAJOR no-no. NO toilet that isn't designed
by the mfr to use pressurized flush water should ever be connected to
the potable water supply. It cannot be done without risk of e-coli
contamination of the potable water supply, damage to the toilet, or both.

I've been working on other more important things...


That depends on what you consider important. Do not use your fresh water
for anything BUT toilet flushing again until you've disconnected the
toilet from the system and recommissioned the fresh water system to
purify it (email me for directions).


but this was going to be my next, um job, sort of, but anyway the
first thing I was going to try was to open the seacock toilet waste
valve. I haven't tried this yet though, all this has been happening
with that valve closed.


Well, no WONDER waste is going through the y-valve into the tank no
matter which way the valve handle is turned! If it couldn't get past the
the y-valve, flushing the toilet against a closed discharge seacock
closed would create enough pressure to make it erupt back through the
bowl with enough force to give you a bath in it! You're just lucky that
just enough can escape through the tank vent to prevent that from
happening... or worse yet, a ruptured tank.

Also, waste slowly leaks from around the top of the tank, onto the
top of the tank either out of the vent line or from around the screw
fitting. Whenever I look there is a little puddle of waste on top of
the tank. Again this seems impossible. How does the waste even get
there when there seems to be none making into the tank and while
there is definitely none collecting in the tank itself. I'm very
curious.


Everything you describe indicates a tank that's actually full to
overflowing and seriously pressurized due to a blocked tank vent.

So, um, guesses? solid answers? things I should check first?
Directions I should head to solve this?


First, clear the tank vent...the most likely place is the
thru-hull...clean it out with a screwdriver blade. If there's nothing in
it, the next most common place for a blockage is the the fitting on
the tank...a kinked vent line is also a good possbility. Don't use the
toilet again or attempt to pump out again until you've found the
blockage and cleared it.

Once you've done that, if it were my boat, I'd pull out the the whole
system, rebuild the toilet while it's out of the boat, and reinstall
everything correctly...with all new hoses--including the vent line--a
new y-valve (or maybe not--nor any macerator to dump the tank
either--unless you're in coastal water that offer immediate access to
open sea at least 3 miles from the nearest point on the whole US
coastline...'cuz it's illegal flush directly overboard OR dump a tank in
ALL inland waters including the Great Lakes and any coastal waters
inside the "3 mile limit".)...reconnect it to the intake
thru-hull--which I suspect you've mistaken for a head discharge
thru-hull...I'll bet the PO "converted" it when he connected the intake
to the fresh water system.

The Hunter Owners Website at http://www.hunterowners.com/ is an
excellent resource for any information you need about anything on your
boat. Groco can supply you with a manual for your toilet that includes
directions for installing and plumbing it correctly. And I think you'll
find the link in my signature useful too.

If you still have questions, I'll be glad to answer 'em.

-
Peggie
----------
Peggie Hall
Specializing in marine sanitation since 1987
Author "Get Rid of Boat Odors - A Guide To Marine Sanitation Systems and
Other Sources of Aggravation and Odor"
http://69.20.93.241/store/customer/p...40&cat=&page=1


Rolf July 7th 04 11:38 AM

Magic Head
 
Stephen Trapani wrote in message ...
Well, I was going to wait until I tore things apart further to ask, but
I figured maybe someone would have an easy answer to save me some time.

Here's the punchline: When we use the head (a Groco Type K) and pump it
out, the waste comes out the holding tank vent line.

This seems impossible to me. First of all, the tank itself is empty and
regardless of which way I flip the Y valve the waste still comes out the
vent line, which is attached to a three inch screw in top, in the top of
the holding tank.

Here are some facts that may help: The water supply for the toilet is
the fresh water tank. The previous owners put a ball valve before the
head, when you turn it on, water comes in the toilet bowl, then you turn
it off/down while you pump out the bowl,etc, and leave it off until you
use the toilet again. Completely non-standard setup, I guess. I've been
working on other more important things, but this was going to be my
next, um job, sort of, but anyway the first thing I was going to try was
to open the seacock toilet waste valve. I haven't tried this yet though,
all this has been happening with that valve closed.

Also, waste slowly leaks from around the top of the tank, onto the top
of the tank either out of the vent line or from around the screw
fitting. Whenever I look there is a little puddle of waste on top of the
tank. Again this seems impossible. How does the waste even get there
when there seems to be none making into the tank and while there is
definitely none collecting in the tank itself. I'm very curious.

There are only three through hulls in the boat (H33), the raw water
intake for the Yanmar, the head discharge and the sink discharge. I
really don't want to haul out the boat to add one(budget problems).

So, um, guesses? solid answers? things I should check first? Directions
I should head to solve this?

Thanks!

Stephen


The only way this can happen is if the vent line goes to the bottom of
the tank. I assume you are very sure the tank is empty?

Rolf

Scott Vernon July 7th 04 12:52 PM

Magic Head
 
My Y-valve wasn't working when I bought my boat. After a *thorough*
cleaning, I disassembled and found an O ring displaced. Cleaned some more,
reinstalled the o ring in its' groove and it's been working fine since.
I bet his tank *IS* full, too.


--
Scott Vernon
Plowville PA __/)__/)__


"Peggie Hall" wrote in message
...
You have a whole bunch of problems, Steve...

Stephen Trapani wrote:

Your first problem:

When we use the head (a Groco Type K) and pump it out, the waste
comes out the holding tank vent line.

This seems impossible to me. First of all, the tank itself is
empty...


It can't be. You may THINK it is because you've pumped out or dumped the
tank till nothing more comes out, but your tank has to be full to
overflowing for waste to be forced out the vent and fittings on the top
of the tank.

My guess is, your tank vent is all but completely blocked, causing your
tank to become so pressurized that pumping the head manages to force
some liquid out the vent, but doesn't allow enough air back into the
tank during pumpout to keep the pumpout or macerator from pulling a
vacuum that prevents it from removing more than a gallon or two.

Your second problem:

and regardless of which way I flip the Y valve the waste still comes
out the vent line, which is attached to a three inch screw in top, in
the top of the holding tank.


Your y-valve has failed...it isn't completely switch sides when you turn
the handle. In fact, it may not be moving anything inside at all.


Your third problem:

The water supply for the toilet is the fresh water tank.


The previous owners put a ball valve before the head, when you turn
it on, water comes in the toilet bowl, then you turn it off/down
while you pump out the bowl,etc, and leave it off until you use the
toilet again. Completely non-standard setup, I guess.


Not only non-standard, but a MAJOR no-no. NO toilet that isn't designed
by the mfr to use pressurized flush water should ever be connected to
the potable water supply. It cannot be done without risk of e-coli
contamination of the potable water supply, damage to the toilet, or both.

I've been working on other more important things...


That depends on what you consider important. Do not use your fresh water
for anything BUT toilet flushing again until you've disconnected the
toilet from the system and recommissioned the fresh water system to
purify it (email me for directions).


but this was going to be my next, um job, sort of, but anyway the
first thing I was going to try was to open the seacock toilet waste
valve. I haven't tried this yet though, all this has been happening
with that valve closed.


Well, no WONDER waste is going through the y-valve into the tank no
matter which way the valve handle is turned! If it couldn't get past the
the y-valve, flushing the toilet against a closed discharge seacock
closed would create enough pressure to make it erupt back through the
bowl with enough force to give you a bath in it! You're just lucky that
just enough can escape through the tank vent to prevent that from
happening... or worse yet, a ruptured tank.

Also, waste slowly leaks from around the top of the tank, onto the
top of the tank either out of the vent line or from around the screw
fitting. Whenever I look there is a little puddle of waste on top of
the tank. Again this seems impossible. How does the waste even get
there when there seems to be none making into the tank and while
there is definitely none collecting in the tank itself. I'm very
curious.


Everything you describe indicates a tank that's actually full to
overflowing and seriously pressurized due to a blocked tank vent.

So, um, guesses? solid answers? things I should check first?
Directions I should head to solve this?


First, clear the tank vent...the most likely place is the
thru-hull...clean it out with a screwdriver blade. If there's nothing in
it, the next most common place for a blockage is the the fitting on
the tank...a kinked vent line is also a good possbility. Don't use the
toilet again or attempt to pump out again until you've found the
blockage and cleared it.

Once you've done that, if it were my boat, I'd pull out the the whole
system, rebuild the toilet while it's out of the boat, and reinstall
everything correctly...with all new hoses--including the vent line--a
new y-valve (or maybe not--nor any macerator to dump the tank
either--unless you're in coastal water that offer immediate access to
open sea at least 3 miles from the nearest point on the whole US
coastline...'cuz it's illegal flush directly overboard OR dump a tank in
ALL inland waters including the Great Lakes and any coastal waters
inside the "3 mile limit".)...reconnect it to the intake
thru-hull--which I suspect you've mistaken for a head discharge
thru-hull...I'll bet the PO "converted" it when he connected the intake
to the fresh water system.

The Hunter Owners Website at http://www.hunterowners.com/ is an
excellent resource for any information you need about anything on your
boat. Groco can supply you with a manual for your toilet that includes
directions for installing and plumbing it correctly. And I think you'll
find the link in my signature useful too.

If you still have questions, I'll be glad to answer 'em.

-
Peggie
----------
Peggie Hall
Specializing in marine sanitation since 1987
Author "Get Rid of Boat Odors - A Guide To Marine Sanitation Systems and
Other Sources of Aggravation and Odor"
http://69.20.93.241/store/customer/p...40&cat=&page=1



surfnturf July 7th 04 03:23 PM

Magic Head
 
If the tank's not full, the vent is connected to a pipe leading to the
bottom of the tank. Wonder how many changes PO made?

surfnturf

"Scott Vernon" wrote in message
...
My Y-valve wasn't working when I bought my boat. After a *thorough*
cleaning, I disassembled and found an O ring displaced. Cleaned some more,
reinstalled the o ring in its' groove and it's been working fine since.
I bet his tank *IS* full, too.


--
Scott Vernon
Plowville PA __/)__/)__


"Peggie Hall" wrote in message
...
You have a whole bunch of problems, Steve...

Stephen Trapani wrote:

Your first problem:

When we use the head (a Groco Type K) and pump it out, the waste
comes out the holding tank vent line.

This seems impossible to me. First of all, the tank itself is
empty...


It can't be. You may THINK it is because you've pumped out or dumped the
tank till nothing more comes out, but your tank has to be full to
overflowing for waste to be forced out the vent and fittings on the top
of the tank.

My guess is, your tank vent is all but completely blocked, causing your
tank to become so pressurized that pumping the head manages to force
some liquid out the vent, but doesn't allow enough air back into the
tank during pumpout to keep the pumpout or macerator from pulling a
vacuum that prevents it from removing more than a gallon or two.

Your second problem:

and regardless of which way I flip the Y valve the waste still comes
out the vent line, which is attached to a three inch screw in top, in
the top of the holding tank.


Your y-valve has failed...it isn't completely switch sides when you turn
the handle. In fact, it may not be moving anything inside at all.


Your third problem:

The water supply for the toilet is the fresh water tank.


The previous owners put a ball valve before the head, when you turn
it on, water comes in the toilet bowl, then you turn it off/down
while you pump out the bowl,etc, and leave it off until you use the
toilet again. Completely non-standard setup, I guess.


Not only non-standard, but a MAJOR no-no. NO toilet that isn't designed
by the mfr to use pressurized flush water should ever be connected to
the potable water supply. It cannot be done without risk of e-coli
contamination of the potable water supply, damage to the toilet, or

both.

I've been working on other more important things...


That depends on what you consider important. Do not use your fresh water
for anything BUT toilet flushing again until you've disconnected the
toilet from the system and recommissioned the fresh water system to
purify it (email me for directions).


but this was going to be my next, um job, sort of, but anyway the
first thing I was going to try was to open the seacock toilet waste
valve. I haven't tried this yet though, all this has been happening
with that valve closed.


Well, no WONDER waste is going through the y-valve into the tank no
matter which way the valve handle is turned! If it couldn't get past the
the y-valve, flushing the toilet against a closed discharge seacock
closed would create enough pressure to make it erupt back through the
bowl with enough force to give you a bath in it! You're just lucky that
just enough can escape through the tank vent to prevent that from
happening... or worse yet, a ruptured tank.

Also, waste slowly leaks from around the top of the tank, onto the
top of the tank either out of the vent line or from around the screw
fitting. Whenever I look there is a little puddle of waste on top of
the tank. Again this seems impossible. How does the waste even get
there when there seems to be none making into the tank and while
there is definitely none collecting in the tank itself. I'm very
curious.


Everything you describe indicates a tank that's actually full to
overflowing and seriously pressurized due to a blocked tank vent.

So, um, guesses? solid answers? things I should check first?
Directions I should head to solve this?


First, clear the tank vent...the most likely place is the
thru-hull...clean it out with a screwdriver blade. If there's nothing in
it, the next most common place for a blockage is the the fitting on
the tank...a kinked vent line is also a good possbility. Don't use the
toilet again or attempt to pump out again until you've found the
blockage and cleared it.

Once you've done that, if it were my boat, I'd pull out the the whole
system, rebuild the toilet while it's out of the boat, and reinstall
everything correctly...with all new hoses--including the vent line--a
new y-valve (or maybe not--nor any macerator to dump the tank
either--unless you're in coastal water that offer immediate access to
open sea at least 3 miles from the nearest point on the whole US
coastline...'cuz it's illegal flush directly overboard OR dump a tank in
ALL inland waters including the Great Lakes and any coastal waters
inside the "3 mile limit".)...reconnect it to the intake
thru-hull--which I suspect you've mistaken for a head discharge
thru-hull...I'll bet the PO "converted" it when he connected the intake
to the fresh water system.

The Hunter Owners Website at http://www.hunterowners.com/ is an
excellent resource for any information you need about anything on your
boat. Groco can supply you with a manual for your toilet that includes
directions for installing and plumbing it correctly. And I think you'll
find the link in my signature useful too.

If you still have questions, I'll be glad to answer 'em.

-
Peggie
----------
Peggie Hall
Specializing in marine sanitation since 1987
Author "Get Rid of Boat Odors - A Guide To Marine Sanitation Systems and
Other Sources of Aggravation and Odor"
http://69.20.93.241/store/customer/p...40&cat=&page=1





Stephen Trapani July 7th 04 08:38 PM

Magic Head
 
Peggie Hall wrote:

You have a whole bunch of problems, Steve...

Stephen Trapani wrote:

Your first problem:

When we use the head (a Groco Type K) and pump it out, the waste
comes out the holding tank vent line.


I meant when I pump the toilet...


This seems impossible to me. First of all, the tank itself is
empty...


It can't be. You may THINK it is because you've pumped out or dumped the
tank till nothing more comes out, but your tank has to be full to
overflowing for waste to be forced out the vent and fittings on the top
of the tank.


Okay, then I'm thinking logically, just going insane. Or I really do
have a magic head! ;-) It's a plastic tank, I can see it's empty. I can
move the tank around with one hand, it's light like it's empty (It's not
tied down). I'm not there atm, I'll triple check it again this weekend.
If it's full, I'll check in to the nearest psych ward.

It was totally full when I first bought the boat, I unscrewed the
fittings at the top of the tank, sucked it all out from there with a
power vac (because the boat was in dry dock and I had to move the tank
to do some work on the shaft), disconnected the tank completely and
pulled it out, rinsed it out, put it back in and reconnected everything
(possibly reversing the pump-out, which I connected to the fitting near
the bottom of the tank, and the line from the head, which I connected to
the fitting near the top of the tank; both of these are on one side of
the tank).

Since then we've used the head an entire weekend, with waste coming out
the vent line the whole time, I think. The vent can't be plugged, it's
functioning as the entire discharge for the system! I've been watching
the tank, it's right there in the starboard cockpit locker, never seen
it collect waste. I haven't checked any of the lines yet though.

The tank vent attached at the top of the tank *definitely* stops right
there at the top, it's connected with a hose clamp, I reconnected it
myself, there is nothing connecting the vent line to the bottom of the tank.

When I get time, um next on the list right after I try out my new sails,
I'll take everything apart like you said, but...

Once you've done that, if it were my boat, I'd pull out the the whole
system, rebuild the toilet while it's out of the boat, and reinstall
everything correctly...with all new hoses--including the vent line--a
new y-valve (or maybe not--nor any macerator to dump the tank
either--unless you're in coastal water that offer immediate access to
open sea at least 3 miles from the nearest point on the whole US
coastline...'cuz it's illegal flush directly overboard OR dump a tank in
ALL inland waters including the Great Lakes and any coastal waters
inside the "3 mile limit".)...reconnect it to the intake
thru-hull--which I suspect you've mistaken for a head discharge
thru-hull...I'll bet the PO "converted" it when he connected the intake
to the fresh water system.


.... could be, but the '79 Hunter 33' couldn't have been designed without
a head discharge thru-hull, could it? Maybe it Y'd into the sink
discharge? Should I try to run it to there?


The Hunter Owners Website at http://www.hunterowners.com/ is an
excellent resource for any information you need about anything on your
boat.


You're right. I recently saw an owners manual posted there for the '80
H33, I just couldn't figure out how to download the pdf file onto my
ibook, I just got a page with a picture of the manual.



Groco can supply you with a manual for your toilet that includes
directions for installing and plumbing it correctly. And I think you'll
find the link in my signature useful too.


Yes, once I get my elbows into this mess I think I'll have both of those.

If you still have questions, I'll be glad to answer 'em.


Thanks! hey what do I get if I manage to stump the head mistress? an in
person consultation?? ;-)

Stephen

Peggie Hall July 7th 04 10:30 PM

Magic Head
 
Stephen Trapani wrote:


When we use the head (a Groco Type K) and pump it out, the waste
comes out the holding tank vent line.


I meant when I pump the toilet...


I knew that's what you meant.


Okay, then I'm thinking logically, just going insane. Or I really do
have a magic head! ;-) It's a plastic tank, I can see it's empty.


Since you've used the toilet, or only after you vacuumed it out? 'Cuz
it's very possible that the tank doesn't hold anywhere near as much as
you think it does. How many gallons is it supposed to hold? It's also
possible that the toilet either uses a lot more flush water than you
think...or that it's leaking flush water, filling up the tank.


I can
move the tank around with one hand, it's light like it's empty (It's not
tied down).


It's not too hard to slide a tank around...and you do need to secure it
from sliding when you're heeled.


I'm not there atm, I'll triple check it again this weekend.
If it's full, I'll check in to the nearest psych ward.


I don't think you're hallucinating...but I also know that there are
a only a limited number things that can force waste out the vent.

It was totally full when I first bought the boat, I unscrewed the
fittings at the top of the tank, sucked it all out from there with a
power vac (because the boat was in dry dock and I had to move the tank
to do some work on the shaft), disconnected the tank completely and
pulled it out, rinsed it out, put it back in and reconnected everything
(possibly reversing the pump-out, which I connected to the fitting near
the bottom of the tank, and the line from the head, which I connected to
the fitting near the top of the tank; both of these are on one side of
the tank).


You got it right--waste goes in at the top, has to be pumped out from
the bottom.


Since then we've used the head an entire weekend, with waste coming out
the vent line the whole time, I think. The vent can't be plugged, it's
functioning as the entire discharge for the system! I've been watching
the tank, it's right there in the starboard cockpit locker, never seen
it collect waste.


Hmmmm...

I haven't checked any of the lines yet though.

Lines.....WHOOPS--we may be onto something: Is there a vented loop in
the head discharge line that has it's own tiny vent line that's teed
into the tank vent line? If so, where's the loop--before or after the
y-valve? I need all the details you can give me. If no loop (which,
since your toilet flushes directly overboard, there should be), is
ANYthing teed into the tank vent line?

...reconnect it to the intake
thru-hull--which I suspect you've mistaken for a head discharge
thru-hull...I'll bet the PO "converted" it when he connected the
intake to the fresh water system.



... could be, but the '79 Hunter 33' couldn't have been designed without
a head discharge thru-hull, could it?


Prob'ly not on one that old, but it's possible...'cuz '79 was the first
model year to require holding tanks. Many boats built from then on were
plumbed to send all the waste to the tank. But it's more likely that a
PO prior to the most recent PO removed the head thru-hull and glassed it
over...'cuz your toilet isn't original either (it's a $600 toilet, btw).
So I'm guessing that the same PO who connected the intake to the fresh
water system also installed that toilet and decided to use the sink
drain through hull as a head discharge. However...

Maybe it Y'd into the sink
discharge? Should I try to run it to there?


That'll work...in fact, although I don't think Hunter ever did, many
sailboats are plumbed that way to eliminate a thru-hull. You will have
to either keep a plug in the sink or install a shut=off valve in the
sink drain line that should remain closed except when the sink is in
use...otherwise the toilet will pull air through the sink that'll
prevent it from priming and pulling in any flush water.

The Hunter Owners Website at http://www.hunterowners.com/ is an
excellent resource for any information you need about anything on your
boat.



You're right. I recently saw an owners manual posted there for the '80
H33, I just couldn't figure out how to download the pdf file onto my
ibook, I just got a page with a picture of the manual.


If you post a request, someone will be glad to get a copy to you.

If you still have questions, I'll be glad to answer 'em.


Thanks! hey what do I get if I manage to stump the head mistress? an in
person consultation?? ;-)


You just might--at least a phone consultation anyway. :)

--
Peggie
----------
Peggie Hall
Specializing in marine sanitation since 1987
Author "Get Rid of Boat Odors - A Guide To Marine Sanitation Systems and
Other Sources of Aggravation and Odor"
http://69.20.93.241/store/customer/p...40&cat=&page=1


Keith July 7th 04 11:41 PM

Magic Head
 
Sounds full, but maybe the "vent" line is hooked to the wrong outlet, like a
dip tube?

--


Keith
__
A balanced diet is a cookie in each hand.
"surfnturf" wrote in message
news:lHTGc.977538$Pk3.296206@pd7tw1no...
If the tank's not full, the vent is connected to a pipe leading to the
bottom of the tank. Wonder how many changes PO made?

surfnturf

"Scott Vernon" wrote in message
...
My Y-valve wasn't working when I bought my boat. After a *thorough*
cleaning, I disassembled and found an O ring displaced. Cleaned some

more,
reinstalled the o ring in its' groove and it's been working fine since.
I bet his tank *IS* full, too.


--
Scott Vernon
Plowville PA __/)__/)__


"Peggie Hall" wrote in message
...
You have a whole bunch of problems, Steve...

Stephen Trapani wrote:

Your first problem:

When we use the head (a Groco Type K) and pump it out, the waste
comes out the holding tank vent line.

This seems impossible to me. First of all, the tank itself is
empty...

It can't be. You may THINK it is because you've pumped out or dumped

the
tank till nothing more comes out, but your tank has to be full to
overflowing for waste to be forced out the vent and fittings on the

top
of the tank.

My guess is, your tank vent is all but completely blocked, causing

your
tank to become so pressurized that pumping the head manages to force
some liquid out the vent, but doesn't allow enough air back into the
tank during pumpout to keep the pumpout or macerator from pulling a
vacuum that prevents it from removing more than a gallon or two.

Your second problem:

and regardless of which way I flip the Y valve the waste still

comes
out the vent line, which is attached to a three inch screw in top,

in
the top of the holding tank.

Your y-valve has failed...it isn't completely switch sides when you

turn
the handle. In fact, it may not be moving anything inside at all.


Your third problem:

The water supply for the toilet is the fresh water tank.

The previous owners put a ball valve before the head, when you turn
it on, water comes in the toilet bowl, then you turn it off/down
while you pump out the bowl,etc, and leave it off until you use the
toilet again. Completely non-standard setup, I guess.

Not only non-standard, but a MAJOR no-no. NO toilet that isn't

designed
by the mfr to use pressurized flush water should ever be connected to
the potable water supply. It cannot be done without risk of e-coli
contamination of the potable water supply, damage to the toilet, or

both.

I've been working on other more important things...

That depends on what you consider important. Do not use your fresh

water
for anything BUT toilet flushing again until you've disconnected the
toilet from the system and recommissioned the fresh water system to
purify it (email me for directions).


but this was going to be my next, um job, sort of, but anyway the
first thing I was going to try was to open the seacock toilet waste
valve. I haven't tried this yet though, all this has been happening
with that valve closed.

Well, no WONDER waste is going through the y-valve into the tank no
matter which way the valve handle is turned! If it couldn't get past

the
the y-valve, flushing the toilet against a closed discharge seacock
closed would create enough pressure to make it erupt back through the
bowl with enough force to give you a bath in it! You're just lucky

that
just enough can escape through the tank vent to prevent that from
happening... or worse yet, a ruptured tank.

Also, waste slowly leaks from around the top of the tank, onto the
top of the tank either out of the vent line or from around the

screw
fitting. Whenever I look there is a little puddle of waste on top

of
the tank. Again this seems impossible. How does the waste even get
there when there seems to be none making into the tank and while
there is definitely none collecting in the tank itself. I'm very
curious.

Everything you describe indicates a tank that's actually full to
overflowing and seriously pressurized due to a blocked tank vent.

So, um, guesses? solid answers? things I should check first?
Directions I should head to solve this?

First, clear the tank vent...the most likely place is the
thru-hull...clean it out with a screwdriver blade. If there's nothing

in
it, the next most common place for a blockage is the the fitting on
the tank...a kinked vent line is also a good possbility. Don't use the
toilet again or attempt to pump out again until you've found the
blockage and cleared it.

Once you've done that, if it were my boat, I'd pull out the the whole
system, rebuild the toilet while it's out of the boat, and reinstall
everything correctly...with all new hoses--including the vent line--a
new y-valve (or maybe not--nor any macerator to dump the tank
either--unless you're in coastal water that offer immediate access to
open sea at least 3 miles from the nearest point on the whole US
coastline...'cuz it's illegal flush directly overboard OR dump a tank

in
ALL inland waters including the Great Lakes and any coastal waters
inside the "3 mile limit".)...reconnect it to the intake
thru-hull--which I suspect you've mistaken for a head discharge
thru-hull...I'll bet the PO "converted" it when he connected the

intake
to the fresh water system.

The Hunter Owners Website at http://www.hunterowners.com/ is an
excellent resource for any information you need about anything on your
boat. Groco can supply you with a manual for your toilet that includes
directions for installing and plumbing it correctly. And I think

you'll
find the link in my signature useful too.

If you still have questions, I'll be glad to answer 'em.

-
Peggie
----------
Peggie Hall
Specializing in marine sanitation since 1987
Author "Get Rid of Boat Odors - A Guide To Marine Sanitation Systems

and
Other Sources of Aggravation and Odor"

http://69.20.93.241/store/customer/p...40&cat=&page=1







Stephen Trapani July 7th 04 11:44 PM

Magic Head
 
Peggie Hall wrote:


Lines.....WHOOPS--we may be onto something: Is there a vented loop in
the head discharge line that has it's own tiny vent line that's teed
into the tank vent line? If so, where's the loop--before or after the
y-valve? I need all the details you can give me. If no loop (which,
since your toilet flushes directly overboard, there should be), is
ANYthing teed into the tank vent line?


This is definitely something I'll look for. The vent line comes off the
top of the tank and heads toward the stern but it's hard to see back
there so I've never traced it. It's *got* to be something like that.
There is no such thing as the supernatural!

I'll get back to you with my findings. Now I just need to decide whether
I move up the job of cleaning out that nasty, greasy helm locker before
I climb down in there to check this out.

Stephen


Peggie Hall July 8th 04 12:04 AM

Magic Head
 
Steve, if you have any questions you'd rather not post, you're welcome
to email: peg(dot)hall(at)sbcglobal(dot)net.

Peggie

Stephen Trapani wrote:
Peggie Hall wrote:


Lines.....WHOOPS--we may be onto something: Is there a vented loop in
the head discharge line that has it's own tiny vent line that's teed
into the tank vent line? If so, where's the loop--before or after the
y-valve? I need all the details you can give me. If no loop (which,
since your toilet flushes directly overboard, there should be), is
ANYthing teed into the tank vent line?



This is definitely something I'll look for. The vent line comes off the
top of the tank and heads toward the stern but it's hard to see back
there so I've never traced it. It's *got* to be something like that.
There is no such thing as the supernatural!

I'll get back to you with my findings. Now I just need to decide whether
I move up the job of cleaning out that nasty, greasy helm locker before
I climb down in there to check this out.

Stephen



--
Peggie
----------
Peggie Hall
Specializing in marine sanitation since 1987
Author "Get Rid of Boat Odors - A Guide To Marine Sanitation Systems and
Other Sources of Aggravation and Odor"
http://69.20.93.241/store/customer/p...40&cat=&page=1
http://shop.sailboatowners.com/detai...=400&group=327


Scott Vernon July 8th 04 12:27 AM

Magic Head
 
Please post your results here. You have peaked my curiosity.


--
Scott Vernon
Plowville PA __/)__/)__


"Stephen Trapani" wrote in message
...
Peggie Hall wrote:


Lines.....WHOOPS--we may be onto something: Is there a vented loop in
the head discharge line that has it's own tiny vent line that's teed
into the tank vent line? If so, where's the loop--before or after the
y-valve? I need all the details you can give me. If no loop (which,
since your toilet flushes directly overboard, there should be), is
ANYthing teed into the tank vent line?


This is definitely something I'll look for. The vent line comes off the
top of the tank and heads toward the stern but it's hard to see back
there so I've never traced it. It's *got* to be something like that.
There is no such thing as the supernatural!

I'll get back to you with my findings. Now I just need to decide whether
I move up the job of cleaning out that nasty, greasy helm locker before
I climb down in there to check this out.

Stephen



JFTeig July 8th 04 06:54 AM

Magic Head
 
Subject: Magic Head
Path:
lobby!ngtf-m01.news.aol.com!ngpeer.news.aol.com!news.cis.ohio-state.edu!n

ews.maxwell.syr.edu!postnews2.google.com!not-for-mail
From: (Rolf)
Newsgroups: rec.boats.cruising
Date: 7 Jul 2004 03:38:05 -0700
Organization:
http://groups.google.com
Lines: 44
Message-ID:
References:
NNTP-Posting-Host: 208.147.1.3
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
X-Trace: posting.google.com 1089196686 19606 127.0.0.1 (7 Jul 2004 10:38:06
GMT)
X-Complaints-To:
NNTP-Posting-Date: Wed, 7 Jul 2004 10:38:06 +0000 (UTC)



Stephen Trapani wrote in message
...
Well, I was going to wait until I tore things apart further to ask, but
I figured maybe someone would have an easy answer to save me some time.

Here's the punchline: When we use the head (a Groco Type K) and pump it
out, the waste comes out the holding tank vent line.

This seems impossible to me. First of all, the tank itself is empty and
regardless of which way I flip the Y valve the waste still comes out the
vent line, which is attached to a three inch screw in top, in the top of
the holding tank.

Here are some facts that may help: The water supply for the toilet is
the fresh water tank. The previous owners put a ball valve before the
head, when you turn it on, water comes in the toilet bowl, then you turn
it off/down while you pump out the bowl,etc, and leave it off until you
use the toilet again. Completely non-standard setup, I guess. I've been
working on other more important things, but this was going to be my
next, um job, sort of, but anyway the first thing I was going to try was
to open the seacock toilet waste valve. I haven't tried this yet though,
all this has been happening with that valve closed.

Also, waste slowly leaks from around the top of the tank, onto the top
of the tank either out of the vent line or from around the screw
fitting. Whenever I look there is a little puddle of waste on top of the
tank. Again this seems impossible. How does the waste even get there
when there seems to be none making into the tank and while there is
definitely none collecting in the tank itself. I'm very curious.

There are only three through hulls in the boat (H33), the raw water
intake for the Yanmar, the head discharge and the sink discharge. I
really don't want to haul out the boat to add one(budget problems).

So, um, guesses? solid answers? things I should check first? Directions
I should head to solve this?

Thanks!

Stephen


The only way this can happen is if the vent line goes to the bottom of
the tank. I assume you are very sure the tank is empty?

Rolf

If the tank was originally a recirculating head system and the PO decided fresh
water flush was nicer and capped the vent by mistake and hooked the vent up to
the recirculating line going to the bottom of the tank you would have the
problem you described. Check the tank and count the number of fittings on it.
recirculating tanks have 2 big lines and 2 small lines. If you have this and
one small line is capped just switch the small line for the small capped line
and try it out.


Peggie Hall July 8th 04 03:41 PM

Magic Head
 
If the tank was originally a recirculating head system and the PO decided fresh
water flush was nicer and capped the vent by mistake and hooked the vent up to
the recirculating line going to the bottom of the tank you would have the
problem you described. Check the tank and count the number of fittings on it.
recirculating tanks have 2 big lines and 2 small lines. If you have this and
one small line is capped just switch the small line for the small capped line
and try it out.


Interesting thought, Rolf...but I don't THINK Hunter ever installed
those gawdawful recirculating systems. I've yet to hear of one anyway,
and I've been giving plumbing advice on the Hunter Owners site for more
than 5 years. All the builders who did install recirculating systems
used Raritan Compact toilets and either the Raritan the 5 gallon tank
that wraps around the bowl or a 5 gallon plastic tank made by
Kracor...the OEM toilets on 70s and early 80s Hunters were
Mansfield/SeaLand 751/752 manual toilets and their tanks were all aluminum.

But even if they did, it's unlikely the original tank would still be on
the boat. The toilet has definitely been replaced, and if the PO who did
that ever intended to use the tank, it would also have been replaced
with a larger one...'cuz once it was converted to use flush water
instead of recirculating waste water, a 5 gallon tank would fill up in a
day. It's also in the wrong location to have been part of a
recirculating system.

But as I said, it's a very interesting thought...I'm surprised anyone
today even knew that those systems ever existed.

--
Peggie
----------
Peggie Hall
Specializing in marine sanitation since 1987
Author "Get Rid of Boat Odors - A Guide To Marine Sanitation Systems and
Other Sources of Aggravation and Odor"
http://69.20.93.241/store/customer/p...40&cat=&page=1


Keith July 8th 04 07:51 PM

Magic Head
 
Probably...

--


Keith
__
You know you've hit the dock hard if it takes all your bilge pumps running
at full power for you to step onto the dock.
"Dave" wrote in message
...
On Wed, 07 Jul 2004 23:27:45 GMT, "Scott Vernon"

said:

You have peaked my curiosity


And prolly piqued it too.





Peggie Hall July 8th 04 08:06 PM

Magic Head
 
Dave wrote:
On Wed, 07 Jul 2004 23:27:45 GMT, "Scott Vernon" said:


You have peaked my curiosity



And prolly piqued it too.



Oh, honestly--Picky, peaky, pique-y! I'll definitely make y'all get a
peek at the answer.

--
Peggie
----------
Peggie Hall
Specializing in marine sanitation since 1987
Author "Get Rid of Boat Odors - A Guide To Marine Sanitation Systems and
Other Sources of Aggravation and Odor"
http://69.20.93.241/store/customer/p...40&cat=&page=1


Scott Vernon July 9th 04 02:18 AM

Magic Head
 

"Dave the Spelling Fairy" wrote ...

You have peaked my curiosity


And prolly piqued it too.



yeah, that too.

SV


Karin Conover-Lewis July 9th 04 04:09 AM

Magic Head
 
You can comment on someone else's improper word usage while using the word
"prolly"? How do you walk -- carry them in a wheelbarrow? ;-)

--
Karin Conover-Lewis
Fair and Balanced since 1959
klc dot lewis at centurytel dot net


"Dave" wrote in message
...
On Wed, 07 Jul 2004 23:27:45 GMT, "Scott Vernon"

said:

You have peaked my curiosity


And prolly piqued it too.





Scott Vernon July 9th 04 12:39 PM

Magic Head
 
I took that as a Jax attempt at humor, but then, I try to see humor in
everything.

--
Scott Vernon
Plowville PA __/)__/)__

"Karin Conover-Lewis" wrote in message
...
You can comment on someone else's improper word usage while using the word
"prolly"? How do you walk -- carry them in a wheelbarrow? ;-)

--
Karin Conover-Lewis
Fair and Balanced since 1959
klc dot lewis at centurytel dot net


"Dave" wrote in message
...
On Wed, 07 Jul 2004 23:27:45 GMT, "Scott Vernon"

said:

You have peaked my curiosity


And prolly piqued it too.






Peggie Hall July 9th 04 09:51 PM

Magic Head
 
Those are VERY kind words, John...thank you! :)

JohnH wrote:
On Thu, 08 Jul 2004 19:06:33 GMT, Peggie Hall wrote:


Dave wrote:

On Wed, 07 Jul 2004 23:27:45 GMT, "Scott Vernon" said:



You have peaked my curiosity


And prolly piqued it too.



Oh, honestly--Picky, peaky, pique-y! I'll definitely make y'all get a
peek at the answer.



Peggy, I don't have a head (on my boat), and I removed the porta-potty when my
wife said she'd rather me do that than her be responsible for cleaning it. That
means I have no reason whatsoever to read your posts.

Except...I find them entertaining and enlightening as hell. You give great
advice (I suppose!), and you do it with great wit and out of the goodness of
your heart.

You are a treasure. Please keep it up. Who knows, maybe someday I'll get a
bigger boat, with something other than a plastic bowl!

Thanks!

John H

On the 'Poco Loco' out of Deale, MD,
on the beautiful Chesapeake Bay!



--
Peggie
----------
Peggie Hall
Specializing in marine sanitation since 1987
Author "Get Rid of Boat Odors - A Guide To Marine Sanitation Systems and
Other Sources of Aggravation and Odor"
http://69.20.93.241/store/customer/p...40&cat=&page=1
http://shop.sailboatowners.com/detai...=400&group=327


Karin Conover-Lewis July 10th 04 12:02 AM

Magic Head
 
See? Ain't hard to play Jax at all. lol

--
Karin Conover-Lewis
Fair and Balanced since 1959
klc dot lewis at centurytel dot net


"Scott Vernon" wrote in message
...
I took that as a Jax attempt at humor, but then, I try to see humor in
everything.




Stephen Trapani July 15th 04 02:53 AM

Magic Head
 
Okay, time for me to pay the piper, face the music, um, take my lumps,
er, anyway...

Turns out, I don't have a magic head, don't even have a difficult head
problem due to some weird vent connection. What I have is:


Peggie Hall wrote:

Stephen Trapani wrote:


When we use the head (a Groco Type K) and pump it out, the waste
comes out the holding tank vent line.



I meant when I pump the toilet...



I knew that's what you meant.


Okay, then I'm thinking logically, just going insane. Or I really do
have a magic head! ;-) It's a plastic tank, I can see it's empty.



Since you've used the toilet, or only after you vacuumed it out? 'Cuz
it's very possible that the tank doesn't hold anywhere near as much as
you think it does. How many gallons is it supposed to hold? It's also
possible that the toilet either uses a lot more flush water than you
think...or that it's leaking flush water, filling up the tank.


Yeah the tank was full. Somehow my dreamworld must have gotten mixed up
with reality, or my memory mixed up with itself, or something, so your
first guess was the right one. Good job! Not only didn't I stump the
headmistress I didn't even give her a little challenge. Oh well.

No point going into the gory details of how I messed up, I'm kind of
sketchy on that anyway, but you pretty much nailed it from the start.

I would like to ask another question though, since we now know my
confusion knows no bounds. Remember the head intake is connected to the
fresh water system:


...reconnect it to the intake thru-hull--which I suspect you've
mistaken for a head discharge thru-hull...I'll bet the PO "converted"
it when he connected the intake to the fresh water system.




... could be, but the '79 Hunter 33' couldn't have been designed
without a head discharge thru-hull, could it?



Prob'ly not on one that old, but it's possible...'cuz '79 was the first
model year to require holding tanks. Many boats built from then on were
plumbed to send all the waste to the tank. But it's more likely that a
PO prior to the most recent PO removed the head thru-hull and glassed it
over...'cuz your toilet isn't original either (it's a $600 toilet, btw).
So I'm guessing that the same PO who connected the intake to the fresh
water system also installed that toilet and decided to use the sink
drain through hull as a head discharge. However...

Maybe it Y'd into the sink discharge? Should I try to run it to there?



That'll work...in fact, although I don't think Hunter ever did, many
sailboats are plumbed that way to eliminate a thru-hull. You will have
to either keep a plug in the sink or install a shut=off valve in the
sink drain line that should remain closed except when the sink is in
use...otherwise the toilet will pull air through the sink that'll
prevent it from priming and pulling in any flush water.


So I have a through hull in the starboard locker near the head that
appears to be attached to the Y-valve and a through hull way over under
the port settee that, to the best of my knowledge is connected only to
the sink discharge. Where should I connect the raw water intake for the
head and where should I connect the overboard side of the head discharge?

Stephen

Peggie Hall July 16th 04 01:35 AM

Magic Head
 
Stephen Trapani wrote:
Okay, time for me to pay the piper, face the music, um, take my lumps,
er, anyway...

Turns out, I don't have a magic head, don't even have a difficult head
problem due to some weird vent connection. What I have is:


Yeah the tank was full. Somehow my dreamworld must have gotten mixed up
with reality, or my memory mixed up with itself, or something, so your
first guess was the right one. Good job! Not only didn't I stump the
headmistress I didn't even give her a little challenge. Oh well.

So I have a through hull in the starboard locker near the head that
appears to be attached to the Y-valve and a through hull way over under
the port settee that, to the best of my knowledge is connected only to
the sink discharge. Where should I connect the raw water intake for the
head and where should I connect the overboard side of the head discharge?


Welll... You can use the same 3/4" thru-hull for both the head sink
drain and the head intake, but you cannot use the same thru-hull for
both the head intake and discharge. Since you don't have a 1.5" head
discharge thru-hull/seacock, you'll have to install one...or maybe not,
unless you're in coastal waters that offer immediate access to open sea
at least 3 miles offshore from the nearest point on the whole US
coastline...'cuz it's illegal to flush a toilet directly overboard or
dump a tank in any US coastal waters inside the "3 mile limit" and in
all inland waters including the Great Lakes.

Getting you sorted out is gonna be more involved than is practical here.
So how 'bout emailing me?
--
Peggie
----------
Peggie Hall
Specializing in marine sanitation since 1987
Author "Get Rid of Boat Odors - A Guide To Marine Sanitation Systems and
Other Sources of Aggravation and Odor"
http://69.20.93.241/store/customer/p...40&cat=&page=1



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