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Fiberglass tube
If I were to wax the outside of a piece of 2 1/2 inch pvc pipe about 6 feet
long, and then lay up several layers of fiberglass and epoxy, would the resulting tube slide off the pvc easily enough after curing ? Or would I need to first wrap the pipe with sheet plastic or similar ? Thanks ! |
Fiberglass tube
On Wed, 9 Jan 2008 20:32:49 -0500, "Garland Gray II"
wrote: If I were to wax the outside of a piece of 2 1/2 inch pvc pipe about 6 feet long, and then lay up several layers of fiberglass and epoxy, would the resulting tube slide off the pvc easily enough after curing ? Or would I need to first wrap the pipe with sheet plastic or similar ? Thanks ! No personal experience. Here's an unqualified opinion: epoxy bonds to PVC. PVC pipe is a little wavy. Taken together, I think this means removing the glass from the plug would be tough. Saran wrap is one avenue to reliable release I hear - or maybe a good release agent - or aluminum foil I have heard suggested..... Brian Whatcott Altus OK |
Fiberglass tube
On Wed, 09 Jan 2008 20:15:15 -0600, Brian Whatcott
wrote: Saran wrap is one avenue to reliable release I hear - or maybe a good release agent - or aluminum foil I have heard suggested..... Johnson's paste wax will work. Ask the gunsmiths about that. In general, if there are the kind of pockets that would lock them together, fill them in with oil base modeling clay. This is no help with slight, just enough to cause trouble, waviness. As for pipe for a mold, there is no taper, which is the usual practice with molds in general. Sand castings are always tapered slightly. Casady |
Fiberglass tube
Right, I was concerned about the lack of taper. I hadn't looked real
closely at the surface of pvc pipe; I would sand it smooth if it looked irregular, and then wax. How do gunsmiths use pastewax, to protect and lube parts ? "Richard Casady" wrote in message ... On Wed, 09 Jan 2008 20:15:15 -0600, Brian Whatcott wrote: Saran wrap is one avenue to reliable release I hear - or maybe a good release agent - or aluminum foil I have heard suggested..... Johnson's paste wax will work. Ask the gunsmiths about that. In general, if there are the kind of pockets that would lock them together, fill them in with oil base modeling clay. This is no help with slight, just enough to cause trouble, waviness. As for pipe for a mold, there is no taper, which is the usual practice with molds in general. Sand castings are always tapered slightly. Casady |
Fiberglass tube
"Garland Gray II" wrote: .. If I were to wax the outside of a piece of 2 1/2 inch pvc pipe about 6 feet long, and then lay up several layers of fiberglass and epoxy, would the resulting tube slide off the pvc easily enough after curing ? NO. Or would I need to first wrap the pipe with sheet plastic or similar ? Depends. Easiest solution is to glass pvc tube and leave it in place. It what I did to make a shaft tube. Next approach was using an 8" PVC pipe for a mold to fabricate a bow thruster tube.. First you slit the PVC pipe on one side using a table saw. Then you plug the ends of the slit tube with wooden plugs. Next, cover slit pipe completely with clear contact paper. Support tube on each end. Next, using light weight glass, say 17 OZ, double bias, wrap tube in a continuous wrap until yo get req'd layers. When cured, cut off plugs and break PVC pipe in pieces to remove. Doubtful you can do this on a small pipe such as 2-1/2". If you must remove PVC tube, the cover it with contact paper and wrap 2-3 layers of glass. When cured, slit both glass and PVC tube with a saw, the spring lamination open to remove PVC tube. Repair cut in glass, then use a mold to finish layup. I've done all of them. Have fun. Lew |
Fiberglass tube
"Garland Gray II" wrote in message ... If I were to wax the outside of a piece of 2 1/2 inch pvc pipe about 6 feet long, and then lay up several layers of fiberglass and epoxy, would the resulting tube slide off the pvc easily enough after curing ? Or would I need to first wrap the pipe with sheet plastic or similar ? Thanks ! Interestingly I've done pretty much exactly this recently. I think the plastic sheet is essential and you need few wraps. One suggestion on another forum was to put several long thicker strips of plastic under the wrap ....protruding from the end so they could be pulled out and give a little room for the wrapped plastic to slide and twist as you remove the glass tube. Peter HK |
Fiberglass tube
"Garland Gray II" wrote in message
... If I were to wax the outside of a piece of 2 1/2 inch pvc pipe about 6 feet long, and then lay up several layers of fiberglass and epoxy, would the resulting tube slide off the pvc easily enough after curing ? Or would I need to first wrap the pipe with sheet plastic or similar ? Thanks ! It will release but only with great difficulty. The GRP part will shrink as it cures and that will make the release VERY difficult even though the GRP is not stuck to the mould. What we normally do is engineer some flanges into the layup such that we have something to pull against because we will be exerting great amounts of force with clamps, presses, wedges, compressed air etc. The part needs to be able to witstand these forces and you need some way and place to apply these forces. The flanges or metal chains laid into the part can later be cut off. Likewise, you may need to engineer some sort of bearing piece in your PVC pipe. Or maybe use a 6' long theaded rod with nuts to apply force like a bearing puller. Still, the part needs to be strong enough to not buckle. Instead of wrapping with plastic sheet, we frequently use clear packing tape in 2" widths as a mould release. You tape up the part with clear tape, then wax then lay up. Do not use masking tape - sometimes the wax on the masking tape inhibits full cure of the poly resin. The easist way would be to buy polystyrene foam rods of the correct diameter from a craft store. Tape up and lay up. Melt out the foam with acetone or lacquer thinner when cured and pull out the clear tape. This is the most stress free way. Only problem is that the foam rod may deform (bend) during curing. Same as with PVC tubes. .... I just re-read that you will be using epoxy. In that case, with foam rods, don't even bother with a release agent or tape since epoxy resin will not dissolve your foam. And if you are using a low shrink epoxy, you will not get much deformation if at all. Or do what Peter hk said. That'll work. Here's a tip - we've all been taught to "wax on, wax off". I do it different - "wax on, wax on, wax on" let the wax harden up and do not wipe off. Layup over that. The part comes up with alot of wax transfer and swirls marks but those are easy to polish out. I do this even when making production molds because I refuse to risk a stuck plug and mold. Arnold sg |
Fiberglass tube
On Wed, 9 Jan 2008 22:17:23 -0500, "Garland Gray II"
wrote: How do gunsmiths use pastewax, to protect and lube parts ? That and release agent. They coat that part of the metal of a rifle that touches the wood with wax. Then when epoxy and glass powder are used for a perfect fit, you can get the action out of the stock after the epoxy sets up. This is called glass bedding the action. The perfect fit is good for accuracy, usually. It also seals the wood against changes in moisture content, and the attendant warping. This is, of course, in addition to ordinary, usual, use to protect both wood and metal from, for example, rain. Guys do hunt in the rain, nutty though that may sound Casady |
Fiberglass tube
Richard Casady wrote:
On Wed, 9 Jan 2008 22:17:23 -0500, "Garland Gray II" wrote: How do gunsmiths use pastewax, to protect and lube parts ? That and release agent. They coat that part of the metal of a rifle that touches the wood with wax. Then when epoxy and glass powder are used for a perfect fit, you can get the action out of the stock after the epoxy sets up. This is called glass bedding the action. The perfect fit is good for accuracy, usually. It also seals the wood against changes in moisture content, and the attendant warping. This is, of course, in addition to ordinary, usual, use to protect both wood and metal from, for example, rain. Guys do hunt in the rain, nutty though that may sound Casady Without the typical 7 degrees of draft (taper) you'll never get it off... I know because I've tried exactly that. Richard |
Fiberglass tube
You've had many good suggestions for dealing with the shrinkage of the
glass-epoxy laminate. Here's one more. With a tablesaw, cut one lengthwise slit in the pipe and cover the slit with packing tape. Wax the pipe thoroughly and do your layup. Bond a couple of blocks or other attachment points to one end the part. Twisting the pipe vs. the part should break the bond between the pipe and the part. Drill the other end of the pipe for some attachment and pull the part from the pipe with a come-along. "Garland Gray II" wrote in message ... If I were to wax the outside of a piece of 2 1/2 inch pvc pipe about 6 feet long, and then lay up several layers of fiberglass and epoxy, would the resulting tube slide off the pvc easily enough after curing ? Or would I need to first wrap the pipe with sheet plastic or similar ? Thanks ! |
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