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Hi, Glenn, and thanks for the response.
My expected pattern will be on the hook for extended periods of time, particularly in the high season, when I/we expect to be working, perhaps 7 days a week, long hours. Since part of the reason for going offshore for the rest of my life is peace and quiet, running engines or generators isn't very appealing, and so I expect to have substantial solar and wind generation to minimize that. Of course, once under way, there will be enough instances of running the engine, I expect, that it won't be of issue very often. So, I'm anticipating doing something using 12V, if for no other reason than greater efficiency than having to turn it into 120V, when I'm not running some IC power source. I'm currently open on the subject of (IC[diesel - I don't think I'd consider gas]) generators, but nearly certainly would not buy one if it didn't come with the boat we buy. But, if we had one, likely I'd like a combo ability (12V/120V), perhaps even with a tie-in to an engine-driven compressor if it's cold plates we use. Have you done any calculations on the load required to run cold plates (daily amp hours) vs evaporators for the ability to keep a given volume to a given temperature? One of the boat types we've considered has an example of a refit set of evaporators, so it has me thinking... (They wrapped it around the previous freezer section, entirely, at the top, and had a box/lid topmounted in the previous reefer space, each having their own knob temperature adjusters. I don't recall the brand, but there were two compressors in the engine room, backed up against the reefer/frig space.) Thanks. L8R Skip (and Lydia) -- "Twenty years from now you will be more disappointed by the things you didn't do than by the ones you did do. So throw off the bowlines. Sail away from the safe harbor. Catch the trade winds in your sails. Explore. Dream. Discover." - Mark Twain "Glenn Ashmore" wrote in message news:UFoDb.5096$JD6.3998@lakeread04... Richard may have a different view but IMHO, (and you know what that is like because everybody has one) it really depends on how you plan to use the refrigerator. Holding plates take a lot of energy for a short time and evaporators take a little energy for a long time. Many blue water passage makers still prefer holding plates because they fit into the daily energy routine. Coastal, island hoppers and marina queens prefer evaporators. Production boat builders much prefer evaporators because they cost a lot less, the box can be made a lot smaller and lest we forget, they are always selling to the first mate, not the skipper. With the introduction of the higher efficiency Danfoss compressors and especially that new Glacier Bay unit, I think that holding plates require more total energy per day but it can be made to run when the engine is running and energy is cheap. Holding plate systems seem to be a lot more ruggedly constructed and can be configured to fit a wider variety of boxes and usage patterns. They use fairly standard parts so they can be serviced by most refrigeration techs. Evaporator systems are more unitized so service is a bit more difficult. Holding plates have a couple of down sides. First they take up more room in the box than evaporators and you will have a wider variation in box temperature with holding plates which is not good for long term food storage. Evaporators can maintain a more even temperature but you have to invest in more batteries to store the required energy. Evaporators can also maintain the temperatures during longer absences from the boat if you have alternative charging sources like a wind generator or solar panels. Evaporators are a lot simpler than holding plate systems. Most have capillary tubes rather than expansion valves and often come pre-charged so installation is a lot easier. They also have to disburse heat at a slower rate than holding plates that have to remove a whole day's worth of BTUs in an hour or so. That means the smaller ones can be air cooled and the larger ones require smaller cooling water circuits. Evaporator plates are almost totally machine made while holding plates take a considerable amount of skilled labor. Skip Gundlach wrote: Well, not air conditioning... In reefers and freezers, I've been fonder, by far, of cold plates. OTOH, in my most recent trip, a broker who sells new boats asserted that nothing comes out of factories that way any more due to greatly increased efficiencies in current equipment, making 12V on-off, thermostatically controlled, refrigeration and freezing more appropriate, not having to run the engine or genny, etc. In an unrelated, other than efficiency, matter, in the second most recent trip, I was also aboard a boat with 12V AC which was in the dehumidify mode, and was quietly purring away in the stern lazarette, seemingly not using much power, which might support the position. So, back to refrigeration. Anybody know that to be gospel or hooey? That is, is there hard (vs scuttlebutt) info which supports or refutes his position? Glenn? Richard? Others in the trade? And, assuming tired stuff where/whatever it is, how expensive is it, relatively, to refit one or the other (replacing what's there)? Thanks. L8R Skip and Lydia, rounding third, post on that to follow -- Glenn Ashmore I'm building a 45' cutter in strip/composite. Watch my progress (or lack there of) at: http://www.rutuonline.com Shameless Commercial Division: http://www.spade-anchor-us.com |
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