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Roger Derby
 
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The gotcha with that approach is the inertial loading.

Sure, a steady pull of umph pounds will hold the boat at a forty five degree
angle, but lurch against the mast to try and move from level to heeled
rapidly and the forces become huge, depending on the angular moment of
inertia. (Keep the weight out of the ends of the boat.) Then too, in
really rough weather, the forces are chaotic.

Remember that the standing rigging pulls up as well as down. If your chain
plates will only withstand 1000 lbs, it's silly to use shrouds that will
pull 2000 lbs. Also, two shrouds at 1000 lbs each means an additional 2000
lbs on the mast step.

Too complex for my brain.

Roger

http://home.earthlink.net/~derbyrm

"Mac" wrote in message
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On Wed, 31 Aug 2005 15:52:14 +0000, noexpert wrote:


Subject: loads on masts
Need some real numbers in lbs for standing rigging as well
as under sail for variable conditions.


Well, one way to look at it is that the torque cannot exceed the
righting moment of the boat. It may be easier to guesstimate the
righting moment of a boat than aerodynamic forces.

I am not a naval architect (or marine engineer).



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Hi
Now if what you need is to see if the sail have the right size compared
where the mast are compared the size of the jig ---- the shape of the
sail aso. there are one easy way to find out, the way these things been
"calculated" for centuries. It will not thell you if the sail is big
enough but it will tell you if the boat can sail.
Just draw a sideview of the boat with sails up, then cut it out and
place the cut out pieces on a point needle untill it ballance
------Then you have the geometric center point for the forces of the
sail. Do the same with only the underwater hull and by ballancing it
over an edge, find the center point for that. Now when you have both
the point you can say the sail forces will work from and the point that
tell you how to push the hull sideverts thru the water, it is easy to
point out a point or line to place the mast, so the forces from the
sail effect the hull. In some old books you can find some rules about
what the ideal distance between these two points or lines must be for
the boat to be able to tack.
Cut out a sideview and ballance it over an edge, --- that's
boatbuilding math ) and it work.

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Roger Derby
 
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This and other matters dealing with sizing of rigging, spars, and scantlings
is dealt with quite well in Dave Gerr's "The Nature of Boats." Perhaps you
could take a SWAG at the safety factors which were applied and work
backwards to the loads?

Roger

http://home.earthlink.net/~derbyrm

wrote in message
oups.com...
Hi
Now if what you need is to see if the sail have the right size compared
where the mast are compared the size of the jig ---- the shape of the
sail aso. there are one easy way to find out, the way these things been
"calculated" for centuries. It will not thell you if the sail is big
enough but it will tell you if the boat can sail.
Just draw a sideview of the boat with sails up, then cut it out and
place the cut out pieces on a point needle untill it ballance
------Then you have the geometric center point for the forces of the
sail. Do the same with only the underwater hull and by ballancing it
over an edge, find the center point for that. Now when you have both
the point you can say the sail forces will work from and the point that
tell you how to push the hull sideverts thru the water, it is easy to
point out a point or line to place the mast, so the forces from the
sail effect the hull. In some old books you can find some rules about
what the ideal distance between these two points or lines must be for
the boat to be able to tack.
Cut out a sideview and ballance it over an edge, --- that's
boatbuilding math ) and it work.



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