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Epoxy fairing compound and glassing hull
I am helping a friend who is building a 35' motor trawler. It is planked
with marine ply and epoxy glued and it soon need fairing. Are there any good commercially available epoxy fairing compounds in 5 gallon units? He is debating weather to fair the hull after the glass is laid or more likely fairing before and lightly fairing after the glassing. On the subject of glassing, the designer, Carl Stambaugh, recommended biaxial tape at the corners and has left skin up to the builder and has offered several suggestions. I am thinking that maybe a biaxial covering would be easier for a small crew (2) to handle as compared to woven cloth? The boat has a 2' wide box keel that among other things, will take most of the grounding abuse. He is debating on the glass skin with a Kevlar overlay or just add some roving to the bottom of the box for protection. Any suggestions would be welcome. -- Ron White my boatbuilding web site is: www.concentric.net/~knotreel |
Epoxy fairing compound and glassing hull
Depending on the nature of the stitching that holds it together, it can be
harder to get a smoooth surface on biax. System Three has an epoxy fairing compound in bucket quantities. It cures quickly. To me, it looked expensive, but it might save enough labor to be worth it. Ron White wrote: I am helping a friend who is building a 35' motor trawler. It is planked with marine ply and epoxy glued and it soon need fairing. Are there any good commercially available epoxy fairing compounds in 5 gallon units? He is debating weather to fair the hull after the glass is laid or more likely fairing before and lightly fairing after the glassing. On the subject of glassing, the designer, Carl Stambaugh, recommended biaxial tape at the corners and has left skin up to the builder and has offered several suggestions. I am thinking that maybe a biaxial covering would be easier for a small crew (2) to handle as compared to woven cloth? The boat has a 2' wide box keel that among other things, will take most of the grounding abuse. He is debating on the glass skin with a Kevlar overlay or just add some roving to the bottom of the box for protection. Any suggestions would be welcome. -- Ron White my boatbuilding web site is: www.concentric.net/~knotreel |
Epoxy fairing compound and glassing hull
Jim,
If these guys are fairing before laying up with epoxy, can't they use poly or vinylester resin with fairing filler or micro balloons? It'd be a lot cheaper. MMC "Jim Conlin" wrote in message ... Depending on the nature of the stitching that holds it together, it can be harder to get a smoooth surface on biax. System Three has an epoxy fairing compound in bucket quantities. It cures quickly. To me, it looked expensive, but it might save enough labor to be worth it. Ron White wrote: I am helping a friend who is building a 35' motor trawler. It is planked with marine ply and epoxy glued and it soon need fairing. Are there any good commercially available epoxy fairing compounds in 5 gallon units? He is debating weather to fair the hull after the glass is laid or more likely fairing before and lightly fairing after the glassing. On the subject of glassing, the designer, Carl Stambaugh, recommended biaxial tape at the corners and has left skin up to the builder and has offered several suggestions. I am thinking that maybe a biaxial covering would be easier for a small crew (2) to handle as compared to woven cloth? The boat has a 2' wide box keel that among other things, will take most of the grounding abuse. He is debating on the glass skin with a Kevlar overlay or just add some roving to the bottom of the box for protection. Any suggestions would be welcome. -- Ron White my boatbuilding web site is: www.concentric.net/~knotreel |
Epoxy fairing compound and glassing hull
Tape the joints first. Biax tape will be about a 32nd high and is a real
PITA to fair level with the rest of the panel but it is needed for strength so put up with it. Do your rough fairing before laying the glass and then skim coat for final fairing. You can make a very good fairing putty a lot cheaper than the pre-made stuff with equal parts epoxy resin and microballoons and enough cabosil to get the right stiffness. Wet woven cloth is a LOT easier to handle than wet Biax. 45/45 biax is very unstable and will stretch in length and get narrow as you handle it. Dry layup byax is a little more stable but you still have to be careful not to stretch it out of shape. I used the Tom Sawyer approach and got a bunch of volunteers. One person mixing resin, two people wetting out and 3 people laying. We did two layers of DB170 biax and one 6 oz. woven on my 45' hull in 6 hours. After wetting out on a table made from a couple of sheets of melamine we rolled the biax on 2" PVC pipe to carry it to the boat. The only significant increase in cost was a couple of cases of beer when we finished. Ron White wrote: I am helping a friend who is building a 35' motor trawler. It is planked with marine ply and epoxy glued and it soon need fairing. Are there any good commercially available epoxy fairing compounds in 5 gallon units? He is debating weather to fair the hull after the glass is laid or more likely fairing before and lightly fairing after the glassing. On the subject of glassing, the designer, Carl Stambaugh, recommended biaxial tape at the corners and has left skin up to the builder and has offered several suggestions. I am thinking that maybe a biaxial covering would be easier for a small crew (2) to handle as compared to woven cloth? The boat has a 2' wide box keel that among other things, will take most of the grounding abuse. He is debating on the glass skin with a Kevlar overlay or just add some roving to the bottom of the box for protection. Any suggestions would be welcome. -- Glenn Ashmore I'm building a 45' cutter in strip/composite. Watch my progress (or lack there of) at: http://www.rutuonline.com Shameless Commercial Division: http://www.spade-anchor-us.com |
Epoxy fairing compound and glassing hull
"Ron White" writes: I am helping a friend who is building a 35' motor trawler. It is planked with marine ply and epoxy glued and it soon need fairing. Are there any good commercially available epoxy fairing compounds in 5 gallon units? You want to do the job cheap or do it right? If it were my project, I'd start buying epoxy in 500 lb drums, hardner in 40 lb pails and Dic-A-Perl microballoons in 30 lb bags. Use DB170, 17 oz double bias glass, comes in approximately 220 lb rolls. The composites industry is going bonkers right now. Both glass and foam are on allocation. Don't even think about carbon fiber. There is an outfit making 30,000 carbon fiber hockey sticks and they can't keep up with demand. Expect 8 wks for a roll of DB170. If you can use vendors located in SoCal, contact me off list. BTW, glass first, fairing last. HTH -- Lew S/A: Challenge, The Bullet Proof Boat, (Under Construction in the Southland) Visit: http://home.earthlink.net/~lewhodgett for Pictures |
Epoxy fairing compound and glassing hull
MMC wrote:
Jim, If these guys are fairing before laying up with epoxy, can't they use poly or vinylester resin with fairing filler or micro balloons? It'd be a lot cheaper. Perhaps they're more interested in doing it right than doing it cheaply. |
Epoxy fairing compound and glassing hull
I am suprised that a good designer leaves out fiberglass
specifications on plans for a 35' trawler! Are you certain it's not somewhere in the notes? Anyway, here is what we would use: - fiberglass covering on plywood, if only for protection and resistance to abrasion: 9 oz. woven but, you could use 12 oz. biaxial 45/45 no matt and add strength to those panels. The biaxial fiber orientation at 45/45 will complement the plywood fibers at 0-90. It cost only a tiny little bit more, less than $ 50.00 extra for the whole boat. - fairing epoxy: it can not be done with Bondo type stuff. We sell a unique product from System Three named QuickFair. It is an epoxy fairing compound that is easy to apply, cures fast and is easy to sand and it is not soft like WEST Microlight. See a complete description he http://www.boatbuildercentral.com/pr...?id=17&Fairing You can ask questions about application etc. on our message baord and there, you will also read opinions and tips about fairing on epoxy: http://bateau2.com/ Jacques from bateau.com |
Epoxy fairing compound and glassing hull
"Ron White" wrote in message ...
I am helping a friend who is building a 35' motor trawler. It is planked with marine ply and epoxy glued and it soon need fairing. Are there any good commercially available epoxy fairing compounds in 5 gallon units? He is debating weather to fair the hull after the glass is laid or more likely fairing before and lightly fairing after the glassing. On the subject of glassing, the designer, Carl Stambaugh, recommended biaxial tape at the corners and has left skin up to the builder and has offered several suggestions. I am thinking that maybe a biaxial covering would be easier for a small crew (2) to handle as compared to woven cloth? The boat has a 2' wide box keel that among other things, will take most of the grounding abuse. He is debating on the glass skin with a Kevlar overlay or just add some roving to the bottom of the box for protection. Any suggestions would be welcome. ---------------------- For fairing that much, I would mix my own compound using microballoons and epoxy. It will be a lot cheaper than the System three quick fair (which is good stuff, we sell it too). While the biax will be stronger, it will require more fairing. If you need large quantities of epoxy and glass, I can give you a deal on a "kit". Joel Boatbuildercentral.com |
Epoxy fairing compound and glassing hull
I posted a question on a open "discussion" group, and got a typical wise-ass
response, why am I surprised? The question was based on the adage "epoxy over poly, but never poly over epoxy". I don't know how well polyester or vinylester sticks to plywood, and it was just a question. If guys building boats or refitting old boats can afford not to budget the funds, why bother with building or refitting? Why not just go buy the boat they want? MMC "Brian Nystrom" wrote in message ... MMC wrote: Jim, If these guys are fairing before laying up with epoxy, can't they use poly or vinylester resin with fairing filler or micro balloons? It'd be a lot cheaper. Perhaps they're more interested in doing it right than doing it cheaply. |
Epoxy fairing compound and glassing hull
Oops, I may have stepped in it again. I think I should have said it is my
understanding that he made several suggested lay-ups leaving the final choice to my friend, the builder. I thank you and the other's who have offered advice. The hull on this boat is three layers of 1/2" ply on the bottoms and two layers of 1/2" on the sides. It seems quite stout so the glass is just a covering, I guess. I have never done any wet lay-ups like Glenn sugested so the idea of handling wetted out cloth with it's tendancy to become distorted kind of worries me just having a small lay-up crew of one or two people. I would have thought biaxial would be easier to handle than cloth due to it's stiching. I used all biaxial on my boat but it was stiched to mat and laid down dry, very easy to handle. -- Ron White Boat building web address is www.concentric.net/~knotreel |
Epoxy fairing compound and glassing hull
MMC wrote:
I posted a question on a open "discussion" group, and got a typical wise-ass response, why am I surprised? The question was based on the adage "epoxy over poly, but never poly over epoxy". I don't know how well polyester or vinylester sticks to plywood, and it was just a question. Polyester is a poor substitute for epoxy when you're bonding to wood. It doesn't bond nearly as well. If one were to apply epoxy over it, you'd still have a weak bond between the wood and the filler, which would be the weakest link in the chain, so to speak. If guys building boats or refitting old boats can afford not to budget the funds, why bother with building or refitting? Why not just go buy the boat they want? Good question. |
Epoxy fairing compound and glassing hull
On Tue, 27 Jul 2004 16:06:02 GMT, "MMC" wrote:
I posted a question on a open "discussion" group, and got a typical wise-ass response, why am I surprised? The question was based on the adage "epoxy over poly, but never poly over epoxy". I don't know how well polyester or vinylester sticks to plywood, and it was just a question. Hi, The problem is that if the wood gets damp the polyester resin will let go, it doesn't have the same adhesive properties of epoxy. For sticking polyester to wood you would need a bonding agent between them. Something like POR 15 or a moisture curing polyurethane pond sealer might do it, a though a trial would definitely be necessary. For small areas or $$$ projects epoxy is the way to go, but if it's a budget project and needs a lot of resin it would be worth checking out the above. cheers, Pete. If guys building boats or refitting old boats can afford not to budget the funds, why bother with building or refitting? Why not just go buy the boat they want? MMC "Brian Nystrom" wrote in message ... MMC wrote: Jim, If these guys are fairing before laying up with epoxy, can't they use poly or vinylester resin with fairing filler or micro balloons? It'd be a lot cheaper. Perhaps they're more interested in doing it right than doing it cheaply. |
Epoxy fairing compound and glassing hull
Brian and Pete,
Thanks for the good answers. I'm trying to learn something here too. MMC "Pete C" wrote in message ... On Tue, 27 Jul 2004 16:06:02 GMT, "MMC" wrote: I posted a question on a open "discussion" group, and got a typical wise-ass response, why am I surprised? The question was based on the adage "epoxy over poly, but never poly over epoxy". I don't know how well polyester or vinylester sticks to plywood, and it was just a question. Hi, The problem is that if the wood gets damp the polyester resin will let go, it doesn't have the same adhesive properties of epoxy. For sticking polyester to wood you would need a bonding agent between them. Something like POR 15 or a moisture curing polyurethane pond sealer might do it, a though a trial would definitely be necessary. For small areas or $$$ projects epoxy is the way to go, but if it's a budget project and needs a lot of resin it would be worth checking out the above. cheers, Pete. If guys building boats or refitting old boats can afford not to budget the funds, why bother with building or refitting? Why not just go buy the boat they want? MMC "Brian Nystrom" wrote in message ... MMC wrote: Jim, If these guys are fairing before laying up with epoxy, can't they use poly or vinylester resin with fairing filler or micro balloons? It'd be a lot cheaper. Perhaps they're more interested in doing it right than doing it cheaply. |
Epoxy fairing compound and glassing hull
"Ron White" wrote in message ...
Oops, I may have stepped in it again. I think I should have said it is my understanding that he made several suggested lay-ups leaving the final choice to my friend, the builder. I thank you and the other's who have offered advice. The hull on this boat is three layers of 1/2" ply on the bottoms and two layers of 1/2" on the sides. It seems quite stout so the glass is just a covering, I guess. I have never done any wet lay-ups like Glenn sugested so the idea of handling wetted out cloth with it's tendancy to become distorted kind of worries me just having a small lay-up crew of one or two people. I would have thought biaxial would be easier to handle than cloth due to it's stiching. I used all biaxial on my boat but it was stiched to mat and laid down dry, very easy to handle. With that kind of planking, I understand the designer's response. All what he needs is some protection against abrasion etc. - 9 oz. woven would be great. Pick a fine weave: as Joel writes, it will require less fairing and sanding. Jacques http://bateau.com |
Epoxy fairing compound and glassing hull
"Glenn Ashmore" wrote in message I used the Tom Sawyer approach and got a bunch of volunteers. One person mixing resin, two people wetting out and 3 people laying. We did two layers of DB170 biax and one 6 oz. woven on my 45' hull in 6 hours. After wetting out on a table made from a couple of sheets of melamine we rolled the biax on 2" PVC pipe to carry it to the boat. The only significant increase in cost was a couple of cases of beer when we finished. Glenn, Did you ever get your home made fabric impregnator to work? About how many yards / square meter of fabric did each 6 hour session manage to lay up? And how much experience did your wetting out team have? Thanks -- Evan Gatehouse you'll have to rewrite my email address to get to me ceilydh AT 3web dot net (fools the spammers) |
Epoxy fairing compound and glassing hull
I use that same low tech approach since years: wet the fabric on a
large piece of cardboard, roll it and unroll on the hull BUT, some time ago, I saw pictures of a home made impregnator on the web and lost the bookmark. Does anybody know about that? I would like to try. Jacques Mertens http://bateau.com "Evan Gatehouse" wrote in message ... "Glenn Ashmore" wrote in message I used the Tom Sawyer approach and got a bunch of volunteers. One person mixing resin, two people wetting out and 3 people laying. We did two layers of DB170 biax and one 6 oz. woven on my 45' hull in 6 hours. After wetting out on a table made from a couple of sheets of melamine we rolled the biax on 2" PVC pipe to carry it to the boat. The only significant increase in cost was a couple of cases of beer when we finished. Glenn, Did you ever get your home made fabric impregnator to work? About how many yards / square meter of fabric did each 6 hour session manage to lay up? And how much experience did your wetting out team have? Thanks |
Epoxy fairing compound and glassing hull
There's one on Glenn Ashmore's site
No report on how it worked. Jim Jacques wrote: I use that same low tech approach since years: wet the fabric on a large piece of cardboard, roll it and unroll on the hull BUT, some time ago, I saw pictures of a home made impregnator on the web and lost the bookmark. Does anybody know about that? I would like to try. Jacques Mertens http://bateau.com "Evan Gatehouse" wrote in message ... "Glenn Ashmore" wrote in message I used the Tom Sawyer approach and got a bunch of volunteers. One person mixing resin, two people wetting out and 3 people laying. We did two layers of DB170 biax and one 6 oz. woven on my 45' hull in 6 hours. After wetting out on a table made from a couple of sheets of melamine we rolled the biax on 2" PVC pipe to carry it to the boat. The only significant increase in cost was a couple of cases of beer when we finished. Glenn, Did you ever get your home made fabric impregnator to work? About how many yards / square meter of fabric did each 6 hour session manage to lay up? And how much experience did your wetting out team have? Thanks |
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