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Bob La Londe December 3rd 09 03:57 PM

Epoxy Resin - Non Traditional Uses
 
With all the epoxy gurus here I thought I would ask a question.

Have any of you guys poured epoxy solids?

Encased things in epoxy?

My daughter said one of her friends said she wanted some paperweights for
Christmas with fish in them or fish shaped paperweights or something like
that. (Yes my daughter's friend is weird.) I thought I might buy some toy
fish at the local toy store or whereever I can find something suitable and
then pour them into some epoxy solids. I figured a cube, a tetrahedron, and
maybe a dome. Making a mold for a sphere is not out of the question either,
but I was thinking maybe just a hemisphere for number three.

I can make molds out of wood or aluminum for the cube and tetrahedron. For
a sphere or hemisphere I would probably have to go with wood.

I was thinking if I go with aluminum I would polish the interior surfaces,
put a tiny bit of clear RTV adhesive silicon in the seams and spray the
inside with non flavored cooking spray to prevent sticking. Basically screw
the pieces together. When the resin is hard remove the screws and knock the
sides off. Then cut the bottom square and epoxy on a layer of felt. Any of
you guys see any problems with that approach?

For wood I was thinking I could make it similar to the aluminum, but coat
the wood pieces with epoxy first. Would take longer because I would have to
make sure the resin coating the wood was fully cured, and thick enough to
machine smooth for drilling and assembling the mold. The advantage to wood
is I could more easily make a sphere or hemisphere shape, and it would be a
lot cheaper than a piece of aluminum thick enough to make a reasonable size
sphere.

You have any tips?

Any Alternatives?

Reasons why my idea is totally stupid?

I have several gallons of two part epoxy left over from a previous project.

I also considered milling some fish shapes out of wood and using them in the
"paperweights", but I am concerned that escaping air might cause bubbles in
the end solid. I suppose I could paint the shape with epoxy before encasing
it.



cavelamb December 3rd 09 06:12 PM

Epoxy Resin - Non Traditional Uses
 
Bob La Londe wrote:
With all the epoxy gurus here I thought I would ask a question.

Have any of you guys poured epoxy solids?

Encased things in epoxy?

My daughter said one of her friends said she wanted some paperweights
for Christmas with fish in them or fish shaped paperweights or something
like that. (Yes my daughter's friend is weird.) I thought I might buy
some toy fish at the local toy store or whereever I can find something
suitable and then pour them into some epoxy solids. I figured a cube, a
tetrahedron, and maybe a dome. Making a mold for a sphere is not out of
the question either, but I was thinking maybe just a hemisphere for
number three.

I can make molds out of wood or aluminum for the cube and tetrahedron.
For a sphere or hemisphere I would probably have to go with wood.

I was thinking if I go with aluminum I would polish the interior
surfaces, put a tiny bit of clear RTV adhesive silicon in the seams and
spray the inside with non flavored cooking spray to prevent sticking.
Basically screw the pieces together. When the resin is hard remove the
screws and knock the sides off. Then cut the bottom square and epoxy on
a layer of felt. Any of you guys see any problems with that approach?

For wood I was thinking I could make it similar to the aluminum, but
coat the wood pieces with epoxy first. Would take longer because I
would have to make sure the resin coating the wood was fully cured, and
thick enough to machine smooth for drilling and assembling the mold.
The advantage to wood is I could more easily make a sphere or hemisphere
shape, and it would be a lot cheaper than a piece of aluminum thick
enough to make a reasonable size sphere.

You have any tips?

Any Alternatives?

Reasons why my idea is totally stupid?

I have several gallons of two part epoxy left over from a previous project.

I also considered milling some fish shapes out of wood and using them in
the "paperweights", but I am concerned that escaping air might cause
bubbles in the end solid. I suppose I could paint the shape with epoxy
before encasing it.



A better choice is acrylic casting resin for jobs like this.
It is generally crystal clear, but can be tinted or pigmented,
or filled with a filler (sand, marbles, keys...)

Any thickness (depth) of epoxy will likely go thermal on you and boil.

Bob La Londe December 3rd 09 07:57 PM

Epoxy Resin - Non Traditional Uses
 
"cavelamb" wrote in message
m...
Bob La Londe wrote:
With all the epoxy gurus here I thought I would ask a question.

Have any of you guys poured epoxy solids?

Encased things in epoxy?

My daughter said one of her friends said she wanted some paperweights for
Christmas with fish in them or fish shaped paperweights or something like
that. (Yes my daughter's friend is weird.) I thought I might buy some
toy fish at the local toy store or whereever I can find something
suitable and then pour them into some epoxy solids. I figured a cube, a
tetrahedron, and maybe a dome. Making a mold for a sphere is not out of
the question either, but I was thinking maybe just a hemisphere for
number three.

I can make molds out of wood or aluminum for the cube and tetrahedron.
For a sphere or hemisphere I would probably have to go with wood.

I was thinking if I go with aluminum I would polish the interior
surfaces, put a tiny bit of clear RTV adhesive silicon in the seams and
spray the inside with non flavored cooking spray to prevent sticking.
Basically screw the pieces together. When the resin is hard remove the
screws and knock the sides off. Then cut the bottom square and epoxy on
a layer of felt. Any of you guys see any problems with that approach?

For wood I was thinking I could make it similar to the aluminum, but coat
the wood pieces with epoxy first. Would take longer because I would have
to make sure the resin coating the wood was fully cured, and thick enough
to machine smooth for drilling and assembling the mold. The advantage to
wood is I could more easily make a sphere or hemisphere shape, and it
would be a lot cheaper than a piece of aluminum thick enough to make a
reasonable size sphere.

You have any tips?

Any Alternatives?

Reasons why my idea is totally stupid?

I have several gallons of two part epoxy left over from a previous
project.

I also considered milling some fish shapes out of wood and using them in
the "paperweights", but I am concerned that escaping air might cause
bubbles in the end solid. I suppose I could paint the shape with epoxy
before encasing it.



A better choice is acrylic casting resin for jobs like this.
It is generally crystal clear, but can be tinted or pigmented,
or filled with a filler (sand, marbles, keys...)

Any thickness (depth) of epoxy will likely go thermal on you and boil.


That's what I was afraid of. One of the reasons I was considering aluminum
as it transfers heat very efficiently, and I have some. I also have epoxy
on hand which is why I was considering it. How about small batches, partial
cure and then next pour?




Bob La Londe December 3rd 09 07:58 PM

Epoxy Resin - Non Traditional Uses
 
"cavelamb" wrote in message
m...
Bob La Londe wrote:
With all the epoxy gurus here I thought I would ask a question.

Have any of you guys poured epoxy solids?

Encased things in epoxy?

My daughter said one of her friends said she wanted some paperweights for
Christmas with fish in them or fish shaped paperweights or something like
that. (Yes my daughter's friend is weird.) I thought I might buy some
toy fish at the local toy store or whereever I can find something
suitable and then pour them into some epoxy solids. I figured a cube, a
tetrahedron, and maybe a dome. Making a mold for a sphere is not out of
the question either, but I was thinking maybe just a hemisphere for
number three.

I can make molds out of wood or aluminum for the cube and tetrahedron.
For a sphere or hemisphere I would probably have to go with wood.

I was thinking if I go with aluminum I would polish the interior
surfaces, put a tiny bit of clear RTV adhesive silicon in the seams and
spray the inside with non flavored cooking spray to prevent sticking.
Basically screw the pieces together. When the resin is hard remove the
screws and knock the sides off. Then cut the bottom square and epoxy on
a layer of felt. Any of you guys see any problems with that approach?

For wood I was thinking I could make it similar to the aluminum, but coat
the wood pieces with epoxy first. Would take longer because I would have
to make sure the resin coating the wood was fully cured, and thick enough
to machine smooth for drilling and assembling the mold. The advantage to
wood is I could more easily make a sphere or hemisphere shape, and it
would be a lot cheaper than a piece of aluminum thick enough to make a
reasonable size sphere.

You have any tips?

Any Alternatives?

Reasons why my idea is totally stupid?

I have several gallons of two part epoxy left over from a previous
project.

I also considered milling some fish shapes out of wood and using them in
the "paperweights", but I am concerned that escaping air might cause
bubbles in the end solid. I suppose I could paint the shape with epoxy
before encasing it.



A better choice is acrylic casting resin for jobs like this.
It is generally crystal clear, but can be tinted or pigmented,
or filled with a filler (sand, marbles, keys...)

Any thickness (depth) of epoxy will likely go thermal on you and boil.


What about regular polyester resin? I might have enough on hand to do one
item?

Trying to do this with stuff on hand. She isn't "my" friend. LOL.




IanM[_2_] December 3rd 09 08:29 PM

Epoxy Resin - Non Traditional Uses
 
Bob La Londe wrote:
"cavelamb" wrote in message
m...
Bob La Londe wrote:
With all the epoxy gurus here I thought I would ask a question.

Have any of you guys poured epoxy solids?

Encased things in epoxy?

My daughter said one of her friends said she wanted some paperweights
for Christmas with fish in them or fish shaped paperweights or
something like that. (Yes my daughter's friend is weird.) I thought
I might buy some toy fish at the local toy store or whereever I can
find something suitable and then pour them into some epoxy solids. I
figured a cube, a tetrahedron, and maybe a dome. Making a mold for a
sphere is not out of the question either, but I was thinking maybe
just a hemisphere for number three.

I can make molds out of wood or aluminum for the cube and
tetrahedron. For a sphere or hemisphere I would probably have to go
with wood.

I was thinking if I go with aluminum I would polish the interior
surfaces, put a tiny bit of clear RTV adhesive silicon in the seams
and spray the inside with non flavored cooking spray to prevent
sticking. Basically screw the pieces together. When the resin is
hard remove the screws and knock the sides off. Then cut the bottom
square and epoxy on a layer of felt. Any of you guys see any problems
with that approach?

For wood I was thinking I could make it similar to the aluminum, but
coat the wood pieces with epoxy first. Would take longer because I
would have to make sure the resin coating the wood was fully cured,
and thick enough to machine smooth for drilling and assembling the
mold. The advantage to wood is I could more easily make a sphere or
hemisphere shape, and it would be a lot cheaper than a piece of
aluminum thick enough to make a reasonable size sphere.

You have any tips?

Any Alternatives?

Reasons why my idea is totally stupid?

I have several gallons of two part epoxy left over from a previous
project.

I also considered milling some fish shapes out of wood and using them
in the "paperweights", but I am concerned that escaping air might
cause bubbles in the end solid. I suppose I could paint the shape
with epoxy before encasing it.



A better choice is acrylic casting resin for jobs like this.
It is generally crystal clear, but can be tinted or pigmented,
or filled with a filler (sand, marbles, keys...)

Any thickness (depth) of epoxy will likely go thermal on you and boil.


What about regular polyester resin? I might have enough on hand to do
one item?

Trying to do this with stuff on hand. She isn't "my" friend. LOL.

Polyester exotherms *worse* and will probably catch fire. Been there,
done that, kicked the burning pot out of the workshop.

Also the shrinkage will *kill* you as without reinforcement it will
crack round any object you include.

If you *want* a nasty yellow lump, go for it ;-)

If I *had* to do this, I'd use slow cure epoxy at a carefully controlled
low temperature in a PVA mold release treated polished round flat
bottomed metal mold or a PVA treated polyproplyne mold and pour not more
than 1 cm deep at a time. The objective is a flat, puck shaped
paperweight with a relatively THIN object inside. Its probably best to
work upside-down for simple stuff. Pour 1/2 cm top, cure slightly past
gel. Position epoxy dipped object, with something holing it down. Pour
another 1/2 cm and cure again. Pour enough more to cover and this
time cure to a firm green cure. Remove from mold, clean up the
meniscus, sand the back smooth, rough it up a touch and build up tape
dams round the edge. then cast on a layer of opaque black epoxy
(graphite or carbon black in large quantities - its black for the rest
of the process) then what ever weight you want like lead shot, or iron
filings in epoxy. Finish with a thin layer to smooth the base. Post
cure for about a week as near to 100 deg C as you can comveniently
manage, chill , and sand and polish out any defects and glue black felt
on the base.

You may need a bell jar and vacuum pump to get the bubbles out of each
layer before letting it cure. As has been said, best done in Acrylic
casting resin, but if you choose an object that would benefit from a
honey coloured resin, it could look good.

--
Ian Malcolm. London, ENGLAND. (NEWSGROUP REPLY PREFERRED)
ianm[at]the[dash]malcolms[dot]freeserve[dot]co[dot]uk
[at]=@, [dash]=- & [dot]=. *Warning* HTML & 32K emails -- NUL:

Brian Whatcott December 4th 09 12:23 AM

Epoxy Resin - Non Traditional Uses
 
Bob La Londe wrote:
...
Have any of you guys poured epoxy solids?

Encased things in epoxy?

/snip/ When the resin is hard remove the
screws and knock the sides off. Then cut the bottom square and epoxy on
a layer of felt. Any of you guys see any problems with that approach?



The problem I can see is the runaway heating you might get for the
two-part you have on hand which (I assume) is intended for binding glass
etc. That would lead to cracking. People do use water-clear epoxy for
deep glassy layers on table-tops or encapsulating. I am supposing that
is formulated with an eye to avoiding thermal runaway. Perhaps you could
pour two egg cups full, and put one in the fridge to slow the set.
Contrast & compare??

Brian W

Bruce In Bangkok December 4th 09 12:29 AM

Epoxy Resin - Non Traditional Uses
 
On Thu, 3 Dec 2009 08:57:07 -0700, "Bob La Londe"
wrote:

With all the epoxy gurus here I thought I would ask a question.

Have any of you guys poured epoxy solids?

Encased things in epoxy?

My daughter said one of her friends said she wanted some paperweights for
Christmas with fish in them or fish shaped paperweights or something like
that. (Yes my daughter's friend is weird.) I thought I might buy some toy
fish at the local toy store or whereever I can find something suitable and
then pour them into some epoxy solids. I figured a cube, a tetrahedron, and
maybe a dome. Making a mold for a sphere is not out of the question either,
but I was thinking maybe just a hemisphere for number three.

I can make molds out of wood or aluminum for the cube and tetrahedron. For
a sphere or hemisphere I would probably have to go with wood.

I was thinking if I go with aluminum I would polish the interior surfaces,
put a tiny bit of clear RTV adhesive silicon in the seams and spray the
inside with non flavored cooking spray to prevent sticking. Basically screw
the pieces together. When the resin is hard remove the screws and knock the
sides off. Then cut the bottom square and epoxy on a layer of felt. Any of
you guys see any problems with that approach?

For wood I was thinking I could make it similar to the aluminum, but coat
the wood pieces with epoxy first. Would take longer because I would have to
make sure the resin coating the wood was fully cured, and thick enough to
machine smooth for drilling and assembling the mold. The advantage to wood
is I could more easily make a sphere or hemisphere shape, and it would be a
lot cheaper than a piece of aluminum thick enough to make a reasonable size
sphere.

You have any tips?

Any Alternatives?

Reasons why my idea is totally stupid?

I have several gallons of two part epoxy left over from a previous project.

I also considered milling some fish shapes out of wood and using them in the
"paperweights", but I am concerned that escaping air might cause bubbles in
the end solid. I suppose I could paint the shape with epoxy before encasing
it.


Normal boat building resins are not the best materials for casting
solid objects. For one thing you will have to be careful how you mix
them to avoid heat buildup and for a second it is hard to "get the
bubbles out". For some reason mixing, particularly epoxy, seems to
generate a multitude of tiny bubbles which do not disappear when you
pour the mixed epoxy into a mold.

But having said that I have successfully cast epoxy in wedge shaped
blocks to level depth sounder transponders which are mounted inside
the hull.

Cheers,

Bruce
(bruceinbangkokatgmaildotcom)

Bruce In Bangkok December 4th 09 12:38 AM

Epoxy Resin - Non Traditional Uses
 
On Thu, 3 Dec 2009 12:57:01 -0700, "Bob La Londe"
wrote:

"cavelamb" wrote in message
om...
Bob La Londe wrote:
With all the epoxy gurus here I thought I would ask a question.

Have any of you guys poured epoxy solids?

Encased things in epoxy?

My daughter said one of her friends said she wanted some paperweights for
Christmas with fish in them or fish shaped paperweights or something like
that. (Yes my daughter's friend is weird.) I thought I might buy some
toy fish at the local toy store or whereever I can find something
suitable and then pour them into some epoxy solids. I figured a cube, a
tetrahedron, and maybe a dome. Making a mold for a sphere is not out of
the question either, but I was thinking maybe just a hemisphere for
number three.

I can make molds out of wood or aluminum for the cube and tetrahedron.
For a sphere or hemisphere I would probably have to go with wood.

I was thinking if I go with aluminum I would polish the interior
surfaces, put a tiny bit of clear RTV adhesive silicon in the seams and
spray the inside with non flavored cooking spray to prevent sticking.
Basically screw the pieces together. When the resin is hard remove the
screws and knock the sides off. Then cut the bottom square and epoxy on
a layer of felt. Any of you guys see any problems with that approach?

For wood I was thinking I could make it similar to the aluminum, but coat
the wood pieces with epoxy first. Would take longer because I would have
to make sure the resin coating the wood was fully cured, and thick enough
to machine smooth for drilling and assembling the mold. The advantage to
wood is I could more easily make a sphere or hemisphere shape, and it
would be a lot cheaper than a piece of aluminum thick enough to make a
reasonable size sphere.

You have any tips?

Any Alternatives?

Reasons why my idea is totally stupid?

I have several gallons of two part epoxy left over from a previous
project.

I also considered milling some fish shapes out of wood and using them in
the "paperweights", but I am concerned that escaping air might cause
bubbles in the end solid. I suppose I could paint the shape with epoxy
before encasing it.



A better choice is acrylic casting resin for jobs like this.
It is generally crystal clear, but can be tinted or pigmented,
or filled with a filler (sand, marbles, keys...)

Any thickness (depth) of epoxy will likely go thermal on you and boil.


That's what I was afraid of. One of the reasons I was considering aluminum
as it transfers heat very efficiently, and I have some. I also have epoxy
on hand which is why I was considering it. How about small batches, partial
cure and then next pour?


If you mix epoxy rich enough that it gets really hot the aluminum
molds will probably not absorb heat fast enough. The reason is that
the heat build-up actually causes the mix to react faster so it is
somewhat of a circle. More heat faster reaction causing more heat...

With epoxy you can mix batches with a bit less hardener to harden
slower and likely get away form too much heat. Polyester is harder to
use as the percent of catalyst is only 1 - 2% which means that just a
drop, or so, extra is too much.

But try it, keeping the thought in the back of your mind, "it may get
hot". I've had polyester get hot enough to char a paper cup.

Cheers,

Bruce
(bruceinbangkokatgmaildotcom)

Bob La Londe December 4th 09 03:12 AM

Epoxy Resin - Non Traditional Uses
 
"IanM" wrote in message
...

You may need a bell jar and vacuum pump to get the bubbles out of each
layer before letting it cure. As has been said, best done in Acrylic
casting resin, but if you choose an object that would benefit from a honey
coloured resin, it could look good.


Just for the heck of it I looked up acrylic casting resin. I ran across
some polymer resins that claim to have low thermal curing properties and
near glass clear finish, but are only about as hard as stamp rubber when
cured. I may buy some of that to make some stamps. LOL. Not my choice for
a paper weight though. Then the Acrylic casting resins I found seem to need
to be cured in an oven or something like that. So what exactly kind of
resin was the stuff I used way back in high school in general science class?
It was super hard when cured, it didn't get stupid hot while curing, it was
clear with no bubbles, it seemed to wet out the stuff we put in it just
fine, and we just cured it by leaving it sit on a lab bench over night.

Bob La Londe
www.YumaBassMan.com




cavelamb December 4th 09 03:17 AM

Epoxy Resin - Non Traditional Uses
 
Bruce In Bangkok wrote:
On Thu, 3 Dec 2009 12:57:01 -0700, "Bob La Londe"
wrote:

"cavelamb" wrote in message
m...
Bob La Londe wrote:
With all the epoxy gurus here I thought I would ask a question.

Have any of you guys poured epoxy solids?

Encased things in epoxy?

My daughter said one of her friends said she wanted some paperweights for
Christmas with fish in them or fish shaped paperweights or something like
that. (Yes my daughter's friend is weird.) I thought I might buy some
toy fish at the local toy store or whereever I can find something
suitable and then pour them into some epoxy solids. I figured a cube, a
tetrahedron, and maybe a dome. Making a mold for a sphere is not out of
the question either, but I was thinking maybe just a hemisphere for
number three.

I can make molds out of wood or aluminum for the cube and tetrahedron.
For a sphere or hemisphere I would probably have to go with wood.

I was thinking if I go with aluminum I would polish the interior
surfaces, put a tiny bit of clear RTV adhesive silicon in the seams and
spray the inside with non flavored cooking spray to prevent sticking.
Basically screw the pieces together. When the resin is hard remove the
screws and knock the sides off. Then cut the bottom square and epoxy on
a layer of felt. Any of you guys see any problems with that approach?

For wood I was thinking I could make it similar to the aluminum, but coat
the wood pieces with epoxy first. Would take longer because I would have
to make sure the resin coating the wood was fully cured, and thick enough
to machine smooth for drilling and assembling the mold. The advantage to
wood is I could more easily make a sphere or hemisphere shape, and it
would be a lot cheaper than a piece of aluminum thick enough to make a
reasonable size sphere.

You have any tips?

Any Alternatives?

Reasons why my idea is totally stupid?

I have several gallons of two part epoxy left over from a previous
project.

I also considered milling some fish shapes out of wood and using them in
the "paperweights", but I am concerned that escaping air might cause
bubbles in the end solid. I suppose I could paint the shape with epoxy
before encasing it.


A better choice is acrylic casting resin for jobs like this.
It is generally crystal clear, but can be tinted or pigmented,
or filled with a filler (sand, marbles, keys...)

Any thickness (depth) of epoxy will likely go thermal on you and boil.

That's what I was afraid of. One of the reasons I was considering aluminum
as it transfers heat very efficiently, and I have some. I also have epoxy
on hand which is why I was considering it. How about small batches, partial
cure and then next pour?


If you mix epoxy rich enough that it gets really hot the aluminum
molds will probably not absorb heat fast enough. The reason is that
the heat build-up actually causes the mix to react faster so it is
somewhat of a circle. More heat faster reaction causing more heat...


If I may add something here, Bruce?

The heat buildup works from the inside - out.
So absorbing heat at the outside isn't going to stop it from boiling in the middle.






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