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Peter..Do you think he might just be the wrong guy snatched from an
airport? Khalid Shaikh Mohammed (Arabic: خالد شيخ Ù…Ø*مد; also transliterated as Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, Khalid Shaikh Mohammad, and other ways) (b. March 1, 1964 or April 14, 1965) is the Pakistani-Kuwaiti mastermind of the September 11, 2001 attacks on the World Trade Center towers in New York. Until his capture in Pakistan in 2003, he was a very important figure in Osama bin Laden's al-Qaeda organization, where he masterminded numerous plans and came to head the group's propaganda operations sometime around 1999. Recent word has surfaced that he was one of the head conspirators in a 2002 West Coast Plot to attack the U.S. Bank Tower, the tallest building in Los Angeles, this time taking recruits from al-Qaeda's Southeast Asian wing, Jemaah Islamiyah, to avoid suspicion. The 9/11 Commission Report calls him "the principal architect of the 9/11 attacks" and states that "By his own account, Khalid Sheikh Mohammed's animus toward the United States stemmed not from his experiences there as a student, but rather from his violent disagreement with U.S. foreign policy favoring Israel." The report also calls him a "terrorist entrepreneur" who — though he had engaged in planning terrorist attacks since his first such plot in 1994 — did not join al-Qaeda until late 1998 or early 1999. He also reportedly helped finance his nephew Ramzi Yousef's 1993 World Trade Center bombing and conspired with him to create the foiled Operation Bojinka plot. For his role in this Bojinka plot, Mohammed was indicted in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York in January 1996. That indictment subsequently led to his October 10, 2001 placement on the initial list of the FBI's top 22 Most Wanted Terrorists, which was released to the public by President Bush. Terrorist activity By his own account, it was disagreements with U.S. policy toward Israel that angered Mohammed. He began to support terrorist actions against the U.S. starting with a small role supporting the World Trade Center bombing of 1993. After he learned in 1991 or 1992 that his nephew, Ramzi Yousef, was planning to launch a bomb attack, Mohammed gave him advice and assistance over the phone, and kept track of Yousef's progress. On November 3, 1992, he wired $660 to Yousef's co-conspirator, Mohammed Salameh, to help complete the bombing operation. Because of this, U.S. authorities began to investigate Mohammed after the bombing was carried out. After seeing the respect that Yousef had gained from the attack, Mohammed decided to engage more directly in anti-U.S. activities as well. He travelled to the Philippines in 1994 to work with Yousef on Operation Bojinka, a Manila-based plot to destroy twelve commercial airliners flying routes between the United States, East Asia, and Southeast Asia. The 9/11 Commission Report says in Chapter 5 that "this marked the first time KSM took part in the actual planning of a terrorist operation." In December, 1994, Ramzi Yousef had engaged in a test of a bomb on Philippine Airlines Flight 434 using only about 10 percent of the explosives that were to be used in each of the bombs to be planted on United States airliners. The test resulted in the death of a Japanese national on board a flight from the Philippines to Japan. Mohammed conspired with Ramzi Yousef on the plot until it was uncovered on January 6, 1995. Yousef was captured February 7 of that same year. Mohammed had also developed a plot to assassinate U.S. President Bill Clinton during his presidential visit to Manila in November 1994. By the time the Operation Bojinka plot was discovered, Mohammed was already safely in Qatar, back at his job as a project engineer at the country's Ministry of Electricity and Water. He traveled in 1995 to Sudan, Yemen, Malaysia, and Brazil to visit elements of the worldwide jihadist community, although no evidence connects him to specific terrorist actions in any of those locations. On his trip to Sudan he attempted to meet with Osama Bin Laden, who was at the time living there with the aid of Sudanese political leader Hassan al Turabi. After a request to arrest KSM came to the Qatari government from the United States in January 1996, Mohammed fled to Afghanistan, where he renewed his relationship with Rasul Sayyaf and formed a working relationship with the newly migrated Osama bin Laden later that year. "According to KSM, this was the first time he had seen Bin Laden since 1989. Although they had fought together [in Afghanistan] in 1987, Bin Laden and KSM did not yet enjoy an especially close working relationship." Just as Khalid Shaikh Mohammed was reestablishing himself in Afghanistan, Bin Laden and his colleagues were also transplanting their operations to the same country. Abu Hafs al-Masri/Mohammed Atef, Bin Laden's chief of operations, arranged a meeting between Bin Laden and KSM in Tora Bora sometime in mid-1996, in which KSM outlined a plan that would eventually become the quadruple hijackings of 2001. Bin Laden urged KSM to become a full-fledged member of Al Qaeda, but he continued to refuse such a commitment until around early 1999, after the 1998 U.S. embassy bombings in Nairobi and Dar es Salaam convinced him that Bin Laden was truly committed to attacking the United States. Mohammed wished to retain some degree of autonomy as a mujahid. His continuing relationship with Abu Sayyaf — an opponent of the Taliban — had to be kept hidden from Bin Laden and the rest of Al Qaeda, as full disclosure would have been problematic. The 9/11 Commission Report notes on page 149 that KSM moved his family from Iran to Karachi, Pakistan in 1997. That same year, he attempted without success to join mujahideen leader Ibn al Khattab in Chechnya, another area of special interest to KSM. He was apparently unable to travel to Chechnya, and so he instead returned to Afghanistan, where he gradually gained stature in Al Qaeda and ultimately accepted Bin Laden's invitation to move to Kandahar and join the organization as a full-fledged member (although he claims that he still refused to swear a formal oath of loyalty to Bin Laden). Eventually, he became leader of Al Qaeda's media committee. He also worked on various unfulfilled plans for attacks in Israel and Southeast Asia. In 1996, he was secretly indicted by the Southern District of the state of New York for his alleged involvement in Operation Bojinka. Mohammed's cousin, Ali Abdul Aziz Ali, was one of the major financers of the September 11, 2001 attacks. Mohammed is also a suspect in the April 2002 bombing on the historic El-Ghriba synagogue on the island of Djerba, Tunisia, which killed 14 Germans, five Tunisians and two French citizens. thats just the basic info..more he http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khalid_Shaikh_Mohammed Joe |
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